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Muscle Spindle and Comparison of Fish Muscle Spindle with Other Vertebrates

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 32 Sayı: 2, 113 - 117, 29.12.2017
https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.340209

Öz

The aim of this study is to bring together the literature knowledge on muscule spindels that has been made up to until now and compare fish muscule spindels with other vertebrates. Muscle spindles are stretch receptor of skeletal muscles which detect the rate and degree of muscle length. According to the available literature, this review is considered as a one in making a comparison of fish muscle spindle and other vertebrates. Fish muscle spindle possesses single intrafusal muscle fiber similar to snake and lizard muscle spindle and have a double capsule similar in all vertebrates have studied. No significant differences in the length and diameter of intrafusal muscle fibers by comparison of muscle size. In fish and other vertebrates muscle spindles are supplied with one sensory ending (exception in mammalian may, in addition, be supplied with one or more secondary sensory endings) and receive its motor innervation from branches of axons that also innervate extrafusal muscle fibers. No investigation has been done about motor innervation of fish muscle spindle.

Kaynakça

  • Adal, M. N., 1984. The sensory and motor innervation of muscle spindles in cat tail dorsolateral muscles. J. Anat 138: 237–249
  • Banks, R. W., Harker, D. W., Stacy, M.J., 1974. A study of mammalian intrafusal muscle fibers using a combined histochemical and ultrastructural technique. J. Anat 123:783–796
  • Barker, D., 1974. The morphology of muscle receptors. In Muscle Receptors. Handbook of sensory physiology. (ed. C.C. Hunt), Springer verlag, Berlin, 1(2): 1-190
  • Boyd, I. A., Smith, R., 1984. The muscle spindle. In Peripheral Neuropathy. (ed. Dyck PJ, Thomas PK, Lambert EH, Bunge R), Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders, pp. 171–202
  • Chin, N. K., Cope, M., Pang, M., 1962. Number and distribution of spindle capsules in seven hindlimb muscles of the cat. In Barker D (ed) Symposium on muscle receptors. Hong Kong, Hong Kong university press, pp 241- 248
  • Cooper, S., 1960. Muscle spindle and other muscle receptors. In Bournce G H (ed.) The structure and Function of Muscle, New York, Academic Press
  • Fessard, A., Sand, A., 1937. Stretch receptors in the muscles of fishes. Laboratory of the marine biological Association, Plymouth 14(4):383-404
  • Gregor, A., 1904. Uber die Vertheilung der Muskelspindeln in der Musculatur des Menschlichen Fotus. Arch Anat Physiol. (Anat Abstr), 112-191
  • Hulliger, M., 1984. The mammalian muscle spindle and its central control. Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol 101: 1-110
  • Johnston, I. A., Moon, T. W., 1981. Fine structure and metabolism of multiply innervated fast muscle fibres in teleost fish .J. Cell Tissue Res 219(1):93-109
  • Kucera, J., 1982. Morphometric studies on tenuissimus muscle spindles in the cat. J Morphol 171(2): 137-150
  • Maeda, N., Myoshi S., Toh H., 1983. First observation of a muscle spindle in fish. Nature 302: 61-62
  • Maier, A., 1992. The avian muscle spindle. J. Anat and Embry 186: 1-25
  • Matthews, P. B. C., 1962. The differentiation of two types of fusimotor fiber by their effects on the dynamic response of muscle spindle primary endings. Q J EXP phisiol 47: 324-333
  • Ovall, W. R., Dow, P. R., 1988. The capsular sleeve of muscle spindles in mouse and man with special reverence to the cytoskeleton. In: Mechanoreceptor, Development, Structure and function, (eds P.Hink., T. Soukup., R. Vejsada. And J. Zelena).Plenum, New York. 255-261
  • Ovalle, W. K., 1976. Fine structure of the avian muscle spindle capsule. Cell Tissue Res 166(3):285-298 Page, S., 1966. Intrafusal muscle fibres in the frog. J. Microscopie 5: 101-104
  • Palot, D. J., Ridge R. M. P., 1972. The fine structure of the long capsule muscle spindles in the snake Natrix sp. J. Anat 113:61-74
  • Proske, U., 1969.The innervation of muscle spindle in the lizard Tiliqua nigrolutea. J. Anat 105:217-230
  • Rivera, M., Velez, S., Vazquez, T., 2014. Molinar R :Superficial neuromasts as proprioceptive receptors in poeciliid fish. J. FASEB 28:1050-11
  • Saed, H. H., 1990. A study of receptors in jaw muscles of the rat and other vertebrates. Ph.D. thesis, university of Durham, U.K.
  • Sherrington, C. S., 1894. On the anatomical constitution of nerves of skeletal muscles; with remarks on recurrent fibers in the ventral spinal nerve-root. J. Physiol 17: 211-258
  • Taylor, A., Durbaba, R., Ellaway, P. H., Rawlinson S., 2005. Static and dynamic gamma-motor output to ankle flexor muscles during locomotion in the decerebrate cat. J. Physiol. 571 (3): 711–723
  • Vallbo, A. B., Falahe, N. A., 1990. Human muscle spindle response in a motor learning task. J. Physiol. 421: 553–568
  • Van der Wal, J. C., 1988. The organization of the substrate of proprioception in the elbow region of the rat. Thesis, Rijksuniversiteit Limburg, Mastricht
  • Weisman, A., 1861. Über das Wachsen der Quergestreiften Muskein nach Beobachtungen am Frosch. Z. Rat Med 10:263-284
  • William, K., Ovalle, W., Pierre, R., Dow, E., Patrick, C., 1999. Structure, distribution and innervation of muscle spindles in avian fast and slow skeletal muscle. J. Anat 194: 381–394
  • Williams, R., Hale, M. E., 2015. Fin ray sensation participates in the generation of normal fin movement in the hovering behavior of the bluegill sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus). J. Exp Biol 218(21):3435-3447
  • Yellin, H., 1969. A histological study of Muscle Spindle and their relationship to extrafusal fibrer types in the rat. Am J. Anat 125(1): 31-45
  • Yoshimura, A., Fujitsuka, N., Sokabe, M., Naruse, K., Nomura, K., Diwant, H., Ito, F., 1990. Classification of the intrafusal muscle fibres in the frog muscle spindle: histochemical and immunofluorescent studies. J. Anat 172: 89-101
  • Zelena, J., 1994. Nerves and Mechnoreceptors. Chapman and Hall, Boundary Row, London, pp 71

Kas İğleri ve Balık Kas İğlerinin Diğer Omurgalılar İle Karşılaştırması

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 32 Sayı: 2, 113 - 117, 29.12.2017
https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.340209

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı bugüne kadar kas iğleri üzerine yapılan çalışmaları bir araya getirmek ve balıklar ile diğer omurgalıların kas iğlerini karşılaştırmaktır. Kas iğleri kas uzunluğunun oran ve yoğunluğunu belirleyen iskelet kaslarının germe reseptörleridir. Bu çalışma mevcut literatürlere göre diğer omurgalılar ile balık kas iğlerinin bir karşılaştırması olarak düşünülmüştür. Balık kas iğ yapısı tek intrafüzal kas lifi yılan ve kertenkelelere benzer ve bugüne kadar çalışılmış diğer omurgalılarda olduğu gibi çift kapsüllüdür. Kas büyüklüğü karşılaştırıldığında intrafüzal kas fibrillerinin uzunluk ve çapında önemli farklılıklar yoktur. Balık ve diğer omurgalılarda kas iğleri bir algılayıcı ile sonlanır (memeliler hariç, bir veya birkaç algılayıcı ile de sonlanabilir) ve ekstrafüzal kas liflerini sinir sistemine de bağlayan aksonların kollarından motor sinir bağlantısını sağlar. Balık kas iğlerinin motor sinir bağlantıları hakkında herhangi bir çalışma bulunmamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Adal, M. N., 1984. The sensory and motor innervation of muscle spindles in cat tail dorsolateral muscles. J. Anat 138: 237–249
  • Banks, R. W., Harker, D. W., Stacy, M.J., 1974. A study of mammalian intrafusal muscle fibers using a combined histochemical and ultrastructural technique. J. Anat 123:783–796
  • Barker, D., 1974. The morphology of muscle receptors. In Muscle Receptors. Handbook of sensory physiology. (ed. C.C. Hunt), Springer verlag, Berlin, 1(2): 1-190
  • Boyd, I. A., Smith, R., 1984. The muscle spindle. In Peripheral Neuropathy. (ed. Dyck PJ, Thomas PK, Lambert EH, Bunge R), Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders, pp. 171–202
  • Chin, N. K., Cope, M., Pang, M., 1962. Number and distribution of spindle capsules in seven hindlimb muscles of the cat. In Barker D (ed) Symposium on muscle receptors. Hong Kong, Hong Kong university press, pp 241- 248
  • Cooper, S., 1960. Muscle spindle and other muscle receptors. In Bournce G H (ed.) The structure and Function of Muscle, New York, Academic Press
  • Fessard, A., Sand, A., 1937. Stretch receptors in the muscles of fishes. Laboratory of the marine biological Association, Plymouth 14(4):383-404
  • Gregor, A., 1904. Uber die Vertheilung der Muskelspindeln in der Musculatur des Menschlichen Fotus. Arch Anat Physiol. (Anat Abstr), 112-191
  • Hulliger, M., 1984. The mammalian muscle spindle and its central control. Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol 101: 1-110
  • Johnston, I. A., Moon, T. W., 1981. Fine structure and metabolism of multiply innervated fast muscle fibres in teleost fish .J. Cell Tissue Res 219(1):93-109
  • Kucera, J., 1982. Morphometric studies on tenuissimus muscle spindles in the cat. J Morphol 171(2): 137-150
  • Maeda, N., Myoshi S., Toh H., 1983. First observation of a muscle spindle in fish. Nature 302: 61-62
  • Maier, A., 1992. The avian muscle spindle. J. Anat and Embry 186: 1-25
  • Matthews, P. B. C., 1962. The differentiation of two types of fusimotor fiber by their effects on the dynamic response of muscle spindle primary endings. Q J EXP phisiol 47: 324-333
  • Ovall, W. R., Dow, P. R., 1988. The capsular sleeve of muscle spindles in mouse and man with special reverence to the cytoskeleton. In: Mechanoreceptor, Development, Structure and function, (eds P.Hink., T. Soukup., R. Vejsada. And J. Zelena).Plenum, New York. 255-261
  • Ovalle, W. K., 1976. Fine structure of the avian muscle spindle capsule. Cell Tissue Res 166(3):285-298 Page, S., 1966. Intrafusal muscle fibres in the frog. J. Microscopie 5: 101-104
  • Palot, D. J., Ridge R. M. P., 1972. The fine structure of the long capsule muscle spindles in the snake Natrix sp. J. Anat 113:61-74
  • Proske, U., 1969.The innervation of muscle spindle in the lizard Tiliqua nigrolutea. J. Anat 105:217-230
  • Rivera, M., Velez, S., Vazquez, T., 2014. Molinar R :Superficial neuromasts as proprioceptive receptors in poeciliid fish. J. FASEB 28:1050-11
  • Saed, H. H., 1990. A study of receptors in jaw muscles of the rat and other vertebrates. Ph.D. thesis, university of Durham, U.K.
  • Sherrington, C. S., 1894. On the anatomical constitution of nerves of skeletal muscles; with remarks on recurrent fibers in the ventral spinal nerve-root. J. Physiol 17: 211-258
  • Taylor, A., Durbaba, R., Ellaway, P. H., Rawlinson S., 2005. Static and dynamic gamma-motor output to ankle flexor muscles during locomotion in the decerebrate cat. J. Physiol. 571 (3): 711–723
  • Vallbo, A. B., Falahe, N. A., 1990. Human muscle spindle response in a motor learning task. J. Physiol. 421: 553–568
  • Van der Wal, J. C., 1988. The organization of the substrate of proprioception in the elbow region of the rat. Thesis, Rijksuniversiteit Limburg, Mastricht
  • Weisman, A., 1861. Über das Wachsen der Quergestreiften Muskein nach Beobachtungen am Frosch. Z. Rat Med 10:263-284
  • William, K., Ovalle, W., Pierre, R., Dow, E., Patrick, C., 1999. Structure, distribution and innervation of muscle spindles in avian fast and slow skeletal muscle. J. Anat 194: 381–394
  • Williams, R., Hale, M. E., 2015. Fin ray sensation participates in the generation of normal fin movement in the hovering behavior of the bluegill sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus). J. Exp Biol 218(21):3435-3447
  • Yellin, H., 1969. A histological study of Muscle Spindle and their relationship to extrafusal fibrer types in the rat. Am J. Anat 125(1): 31-45
  • Yoshimura, A., Fujitsuka, N., Sokabe, M., Naruse, K., Nomura, K., Diwant, H., Ito, F., 1990. Classification of the intrafusal muscle fibres in the frog muscle spindle: histochemical and immunofluorescent studies. J. Anat 172: 89-101
  • Zelena, J., 1994. Nerves and Mechnoreceptors. Chapman and Hall, Boundary Row, London, pp 71
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Derlemeler
Yazarlar

Souad Salah Adem Bu kişi benim

Mahmut Elp

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2017
Kabul Tarihi 11 Aralık 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Adem, S. S., & Elp, M. (2017). Muscle Spindle and Comparison of Fish Muscle Spindle with Other Vertebrates. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, 32(2), 113-117. https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.340209
AMA Adem SS, Elp M. Muscle Spindle and Comparison of Fish Muscle Spindle with Other Vertebrates. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. Aralık 2017;32(2):113-117. doi:10.28955/alinterizbd.340209
Chicago Adem, Souad Salah, ve Mahmut Elp. “Muscle Spindle and Comparison of Fish Muscle Spindle With Other Vertebrates”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 32, sy. 2 (Aralık 2017): 113-17. https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.340209.
EndNote Adem SS, Elp M (01 Aralık 2017) Muscle Spindle and Comparison of Fish Muscle Spindle with Other Vertebrates. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 32 2 113–117.
IEEE S. S. Adem ve M. Elp, “Muscle Spindle and Comparison of Fish Muscle Spindle with Other Vertebrates”, Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, c. 32, sy. 2, ss. 113–117, 2017, doi: 10.28955/alinterizbd.340209.
ISNAD Adem, Souad Salah - Elp, Mahmut. “Muscle Spindle and Comparison of Fish Muscle Spindle With Other Vertebrates”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science 32/2 (Aralık 2017), 113-117. https://doi.org/10.28955/alinterizbd.340209.
JAMA Adem SS, Elp M. Muscle Spindle and Comparison of Fish Muscle Spindle with Other Vertebrates. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. 2017;32:113–117.
MLA Adem, Souad Salah ve Mahmut Elp. “Muscle Spindle and Comparison of Fish Muscle Spindle With Other Vertebrates”. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science, c. 32, sy. 2, 2017, ss. 113-7, doi:10.28955/alinterizbd.340209.
Vancouver Adem SS, Elp M. Muscle Spindle and Comparison of Fish Muscle Spindle with Other Vertebrates. Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Science. 2017;32(2):113-7.