BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

The Confiscated Dreams: Occupation and the City in Khalifeh’s Writings

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3&4, 60 - 71, 16.12.2007

Öz

Sahar Khalifeh, a Palestinian academician and novelist, explores in her narratives, among other things,
the impact of occupation on the day-to-day life of Palestinians in their cities and villages. In her 1980
Sunflower, Khalifeh vividly portrays the city of Nablus from the perspectives of several male and
female characters who view the city and themselves under occupation from the perspectives of class,
gender, ethnicity and situatedness. Cut off from the outside by military occupation, cordoned by
hostile settlements, and impaired sexually and emotionally, the city and its inhabitants in Khalifeh’s
narrative suffer from excessive atrophy. As a result of its devastating effect on the growth of the city,
Khalifeh perceives in occupation vicious machinery that consumes up the land and the people creating
a wasteland, a system of physical debris and human dereliction. Urban entropy is at work in Nablus
where chaos threatens order and urban forms of death intrude upon the social in the form of sexual
impotence, and upon the commercial and economic processes in the form of obfuscation, confiscation
and destruction of the city’s resources and green belts.

Kaynakça

  • Amra, Z. (1998) Al-Mar’a wa al-Thawra [The Woman and the Revolution] (Zerka: H. U. Press).
  • Asfour, E. (2000) Sahar Khalifeh: A Step Forward (Baghdad: Nazik Press).
  • Baudrillard, J. (1990) Seduction, trans. Brian Singer (New York: St. Martin’s Press)
  • Baudrillard, J. (1997) Simulacra and Simulation, trans. Sheila Faria Glaser (Michigan: The University of Michigan Press).
  • Fayad, M. (1995) Reinscribing Identity: Nation and Community in Arab Women's Writing,
  • College Literature, 22(1), pp. 147-161. Jarah, H. (1992) Thawrat al-Ardh [The Rebellion of the Land] (Cairo: Hassaneen Publications).
  • Khalifeh, S. (1985) Ubbad ash-Shams [The Sunflower] (Amman: P.L.O. Press).
  • Khashram, S. (1992) Ishkaliyat al-Shakl inda al-Saman wa Khalifeh [The Problems of Form in al-Saman’s and Khalifeh’s Writings] (Cairo: Hassan Reis Press).
  • Lehan, R. (1998) The City in Literature: An Intellectual and Cultural History (Berkeley: University of California Press).
  • Mahfooz, S. (2001) Al-Ihtilal wa al-E’itilal: Quira’at fi Kitabat Khalifeh [Occupation and Malaise: Readings in Khalifeh’s Writings] (Amman: Nancy and Nizar Press).
  • Mumford, L. (1961) The City in History: Its Origins, Its Transformations, and Its Prospects
  • (New York: Harcourt, Brace, and World). Mussas, R. (1996) Dirasat Muquarneh fi al Riwayeh al-Arabiyah al-Mu’asirah [Comparative
  • Studies in the Contemporary Arabic Novel] (Beirut: Dar el-Noor lil-Nashr). Odeh, S. (1996) Kitabatu Khalifeh ba’da Oslo [Khalifeh’s Writings after Oslo] (Nablus: Al- Jaghbir lil-Tiba’a, 1996).
  • Rifkin, J. (1989) Entropy: A New World View (New York: Bantam Books).
  • Sakran, R. (1995) Tahlil al-khitab fi Kitabat al-Mar’a al-Filistiniyeh [Discourse Analysis in the Writings of Palestinian Women] (Cairo: Shalhoub Press).
  • Sharpe, W. (1990) Unreal Cities: Urban Figuration in Wordsworth, Baudelaire, Whitman,
  • Eliot and Williams (Baltimore: The John Hopkins University press). Spengler, O. (1928) The Decline of the West, trans. Charles F. Atkinson (New York: Knopf).
  • Weston, J. (1920) From Ritual to Romance (Cambridge: Cambridge U
Yıl 2007, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3&4, 60 - 71, 16.12.2007

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Amra, Z. (1998) Al-Mar’a wa al-Thawra [The Woman and the Revolution] (Zerka: H. U. Press).
  • Asfour, E. (2000) Sahar Khalifeh: A Step Forward (Baghdad: Nazik Press).
  • Baudrillard, J. (1990) Seduction, trans. Brian Singer (New York: St. Martin’s Press)
  • Baudrillard, J. (1997) Simulacra and Simulation, trans. Sheila Faria Glaser (Michigan: The University of Michigan Press).
  • Fayad, M. (1995) Reinscribing Identity: Nation and Community in Arab Women's Writing,
  • College Literature, 22(1), pp. 147-161. Jarah, H. (1992) Thawrat al-Ardh [The Rebellion of the Land] (Cairo: Hassaneen Publications).
  • Khalifeh, S. (1985) Ubbad ash-Shams [The Sunflower] (Amman: P.L.O. Press).
  • Khashram, S. (1992) Ishkaliyat al-Shakl inda al-Saman wa Khalifeh [The Problems of Form in al-Saman’s and Khalifeh’s Writings] (Cairo: Hassan Reis Press).
  • Lehan, R. (1998) The City in Literature: An Intellectual and Cultural History (Berkeley: University of California Press).
  • Mahfooz, S. (2001) Al-Ihtilal wa al-E’itilal: Quira’at fi Kitabat Khalifeh [Occupation and Malaise: Readings in Khalifeh’s Writings] (Amman: Nancy and Nizar Press).
  • Mumford, L. (1961) The City in History: Its Origins, Its Transformations, and Its Prospects
  • (New York: Harcourt, Brace, and World). Mussas, R. (1996) Dirasat Muquarneh fi al Riwayeh al-Arabiyah al-Mu’asirah [Comparative
  • Studies in the Contemporary Arabic Novel] (Beirut: Dar el-Noor lil-Nashr). Odeh, S. (1996) Kitabatu Khalifeh ba’da Oslo [Khalifeh’s Writings after Oslo] (Nablus: Al- Jaghbir lil-Tiba’a, 1996).
  • Rifkin, J. (1989) Entropy: A New World View (New York: Bantam Books).
  • Sakran, R. (1995) Tahlil al-khitab fi Kitabat al-Mar’a al-Filistiniyeh [Discourse Analysis in the Writings of Palestinian Women] (Cairo: Shalhoub Press).
  • Sharpe, W. (1990) Unreal Cities: Urban Figuration in Wordsworth, Baudelaire, Whitman,
  • Eliot and Williams (Baltimore: The John Hopkins University press). Spengler, O. (1928) The Decline of the West, trans. Charles F. Atkinson (New York: Knopf).
  • Weston, J. (1920) From Ritual to Romance (Cambridge: Cambridge U
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Wisam Mansour Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 16 Aralık 2007
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2007 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3&4

Kaynak Göster

APA Mansour, W. (2007). The Confiscated Dreams: Occupation and the City in Khalifeh’s Writings. Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations, 6(3&4), 60-71.
AMA Mansour W. The Confiscated Dreams: Occupation and the City in Khalifeh’s Writings. Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations. Aralık 2007;6(3&4):60-71.
Chicago Mansour, Wisam. “The Confiscated Dreams: Occupation and the City in Khalifeh’s Writings”. Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations 6, sy. 3&4 (Aralık 2007): 60-71.
EndNote Mansour W (01 Aralık 2007) The Confiscated Dreams: Occupation and the City in Khalifeh’s Writings. Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations 6 3&4 60–71.
IEEE W. Mansour, “The Confiscated Dreams: Occupation and the City in Khalifeh’s Writings”, Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations, c. 6, sy. 3 & 4, ss. 60–71, 2007.
ISNAD Mansour, Wisam. “The Confiscated Dreams: Occupation and the City in Khalifeh’s Writings”. Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations 6/3 & 4 (Aralık 2007), 60-71.
JAMA Mansour W. The Confiscated Dreams: Occupation and the City in Khalifeh’s Writings. Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations. 2007;6:60–71.
MLA Mansour, Wisam. “The Confiscated Dreams: Occupation and the City in Khalifeh’s Writings”. Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations, c. 6, sy. 3&4, 2007, ss. 60-71.
Vancouver Mansour W. The Confiscated Dreams: Occupation and the City in Khalifeh’s Writings. Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations. 2007;6(3&4):60-71.