Investigation of Leaching Performance of Wood Materials Colored with Walnut Husk

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, 0 - , 23.12.2015

Osman Göktaş Mehmet Yeniocak Mehmet Uğurlu Ertan Özen Mehmet Çolak Sevil Yeniocak

https://doi.org/10.18466/cbujos.38491

Cited By: 1

Öz

The purpose of this study to develop an eco-friendly wood stain alternative to synthetic dyes and to determine the desorption on wood surfaces. For this purpose; wood blocks was prepared from Turkish oriental beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), oak (Quercus petraea spp), and walnut (Juglons regia L.). Plant dyestuff was extracted from the Walnut husk by using ultrasonic assisted method. For mordants, ferrous sulfate (Fe₂(SO₄)₃.7H₂O), aluminum sulfate (KAl₂(SO₄)₃.18H₂O), copper sulfate (CuSO₂.5H₂O), and vinegar (CH₃COOH) were chosen and applied to wood blocks with immersion (classic) and immersion+ultrasonic assisted methods. To determine the stability of paint, the effect of such parameters as the medium pH (5, 7 and 9), temperature (22 and 40 °C), agitating speed (10 and 30 rpm) in leaching test was studied. Result showed that, generally aluminum sulfate and ferrous sulfate performed well desorption were reduced the desorption on all wood species surfaces.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Natural dye, Juglans Regia, Walnut husk, Leaching

Kaynakça

• ] Peker, H., Effects Of Furniture Varnish Used On Surfaces Wood Preservatives (Ph.D.), KTU. Forest Industry Engineering Department, Trabzon. (1997).
• Kurtoğlu A., Protection of Wood Materials, Environmental Health Effects of chemical wood preservatives, National Productivity Centre, Ankara. (1988).
• Salthammer T., Bednarek, M., Fuhrmann, F., Funaki, R., Tanabe, S.I., Formation of organic indoor air pollutants by UV-curing chemistry. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry. 152: 1-9, (2002).
• Kayabaşı N., H.Sinem Şanlı, S. Etikan,A Research on the Colours Obtained From Alkanet (Alkanna tinctoria (L.) Tausch) and Dock (Rumex conglomeratus Murr.) in Natural Dyeing and Their Colour Fastnesses to Light and Abrasion, Yuzuncuyıl University, Faculty of Agriculture, Journal of Agricultural Sciences (J. Agric. Sci.), 10 (1): 7-10 (2000).
• Mert, H., Dogan Y., Başlar S., Some Plants Are Used In Natural Dyes Obtained. October-November-December. No:5 (1992).
• Bechtold T., Ali, A.M.A., Mussak, R., Natural dyes for textile dyeing: A comparison of methods to assess the quality of Canadian golden rod plant material. Dyes and Pigments. 75, 287-29, (2007).
• Cristea D., G. Vilarem, Improving light fastness of natural dyes on cotton yarn Dyes and Pigments, 70: 238-245, (2006).
• Kamel M. M., Reda M. El-Shishtawy, B.M. Yussef and H. Mashaly Ultrasonic assisted dyeing: III. Dyeing of wool with lac as a natural dye Dyes and Pigments, 65:(2),103-110, (2005).
• Kamel, M.M., Reda M. El-Shishtawy, B.M. Youssef, H. Mashaly, Ultrasonic assisted dyeing. IV.Dyeing of cationised cotton with lac natural dye, Dyes and Pigments, 73: 279-284, (2007).
• Göktas O., E. M. Duru, M. Yeniocak, E. Özen. Determination of the color stability of an environmentally friendly wood stain derived from laurel (Laurus nobilis L.) leaf extracts under UV exposure. Forest Products Journal. 58 (1/2):77-80,(2008)
• Goktas, O., E. Ozen, M. E. Duru, R. Mammadov,. Determination of the Color Stability of An Enviıronmentally-Friendly Wood Stain Derived From Oleander (Nerıum Oleander L.) Leave Extracts Under Uv Exposure. Wood Research, 54(2): 63-72 (2009).
• Goktas, O., E. Ozen, E. Baysal, R. Mammadov, H. Alma, A. Sonmez. Color Stability of Wood Treated with Madder Root (Rubia tinctorium L.) Extract After Lightfastness Test. Wood Research, 54(1): 37-44 (2009)