Araştırma Makalesi
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Avrupa Birliği İstihdam Politikaları

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2, 101 - 114, 31.12.2015

Öz

Avrupa’da uzun yıllar boyunca yaşanan düşük işsizlik oranları, küresel piyasalardaki gelişmelerle birlikte 1990’lı
yıllardan itibaren yüksek seviyelerde seyretmektedir. Yüksek işsizlik oranları ve bunun yarattığı sosyal
huzursuzluklarla mücadele etmek üzere Avrupa Birliği İstihdam Stratejisi ortaya konulmuş ve bu kapsamda yeni
istihdam politikaları (Aktif ve Pasif Politikalar) uygulanmaya başlamıştır. İşsizliğin azaltılması ve istihdamın arttırılması
için uygulanan politikalardaki temel gereksinim, işgücü piyasalarına esneklik kazandıracak politika karmasının
etkileşim içerisinde, çalışmayı ve iş aramayı teşvik edecek şekilde uygulanmasıdır. 

Kaynakça

  • Addison, J.T. & Siebert, S. (1999). Recent development in social policy in the New European Union, Industrial and Labour Relation Review, 48(1), 5-27.
  • Avila, D.R. & Usabiaga, C. (2009). The unemployment paradigms revisited: A comparative analysis of U.S. State and European unemployment. Contemporary Economic Policy, 27(3), 321-334.
  • Blanchard, O. (2006). European Unemployment: The Evaluation of facts and ideas. Economic Policy, 5-59
  • Blanchard, O. & Wolfers, J. (2000). The role of shocks and institution in the rise of European unemployment. The aggregate evidence. The Economic Journal, Conferance Papers, 110(462), C1-C33.
  • Daveri, F., Tabellini, I G., Bentolilo, S. & Huizingo, L. (2000). Unemployment, Growth and taxation in industrial countries. Economic Policy, 15(30), 47-104.
  • Eichengreen, B. & Iversen, T. (2013). Institutions and economic performance: Evidence from tha labour market. Oxfort Review Of Economic Policy, 15(4)
  • Fertig,M. (2003). The impact of economic integation on employment. An assestment in the context of EU enlargement. IZA Discussion Paper, 919.
  • Fialova,K. & Schneider,O. (2008). Labour market institution and their effect on labour market performance in the new EU members countries. CESIFO Working Paper, 2421
  • Franzese, R.J. & Hays,J.C. (2006). Strategic interaction among EU goverments in Active labour market policy making. European Union Politics, 7(2), 167-189.
  • Gilles, S.P. (2004). Why are European countries divering in their unemployment experience? The Journal Of Economic Perspective, 18(4), 49-68.
  • Gunter, S. (1998). Transitional labour market: A new European employment strategy. Leibniz Information Centre For Economics, Fs I 98206.
  • Kaya, F. AB uyum sürecinde Avrupa İstihdam Stratejisi ve Türkiye. Butçe dünyası, Erişim:16.06.2014
  • Kesici, M.R. Ve Selamoglu A. (2005). Genel Hatlarıyla Avrupa İstihdam Stratejisi ve geçirdiği dönüşüm. İş ,Güç Endüstri İlişkileri ve İnsan Kaynakları Dergisi, 7(2), ISSN:1303-2860
  • Lehman, H. & Muravyev A. (2012). Labour market institution and labour market Performance. Economics of Transition, 20(2), 235-269.
  • Ljungqvist, L.& Sargent, T.J. (2008). Two question about European Unemployment. Econometrica, 76(1), 1-29.
  • Martin, J.P. (2000). What Works among active labour market policies: Evidence from OECD countries experience. OECD Economic Studies
  • Nickel, S. & Bell, B. (1996). Changes in the distribution of wage and unemployment in OECD countries. The American Review, 86(2).
  • Nickell, S. (1997). Unemployment and labour market rigidies: Europe versus North America. The Journal Of Economic Perspective, 11(3), 55-74.
  • Siebert, H. (1997). Labour market rigidities: AT the root of unemployment in Europe. Journal Of Economic Perspective, 11(3), 37-54.
  • Taymaz, E. ve Özer Ş. (2004). Labour Market policies and EU accession: Problems and prospect for Turkey. ERC Working Paper in Economic, 04/05.
Yıl 2015, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2, 101 - 114, 31.12.2015

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Addison, J.T. & Siebert, S. (1999). Recent development in social policy in the New European Union, Industrial and Labour Relation Review, 48(1), 5-27.
  • Avila, D.R. & Usabiaga, C. (2009). The unemployment paradigms revisited: A comparative analysis of U.S. State and European unemployment. Contemporary Economic Policy, 27(3), 321-334.
  • Blanchard, O. (2006). European Unemployment: The Evaluation of facts and ideas. Economic Policy, 5-59
  • Blanchard, O. & Wolfers, J. (2000). The role of shocks and institution in the rise of European unemployment. The aggregate evidence. The Economic Journal, Conferance Papers, 110(462), C1-C33.
  • Daveri, F., Tabellini, I G., Bentolilo, S. & Huizingo, L. (2000). Unemployment, Growth and taxation in industrial countries. Economic Policy, 15(30), 47-104.
  • Eichengreen, B. & Iversen, T. (2013). Institutions and economic performance: Evidence from tha labour market. Oxfort Review Of Economic Policy, 15(4)
  • Fertig,M. (2003). The impact of economic integation on employment. An assestment in the context of EU enlargement. IZA Discussion Paper, 919.
  • Fialova,K. & Schneider,O. (2008). Labour market institution and their effect on labour market performance in the new EU members countries. CESIFO Working Paper, 2421
  • Franzese, R.J. & Hays,J.C. (2006). Strategic interaction among EU goverments in Active labour market policy making. European Union Politics, 7(2), 167-189.
  • Gilles, S.P. (2004). Why are European countries divering in their unemployment experience? The Journal Of Economic Perspective, 18(4), 49-68.
  • Gunter, S. (1998). Transitional labour market: A new European employment strategy. Leibniz Information Centre For Economics, Fs I 98206.
  • Kaya, F. AB uyum sürecinde Avrupa İstihdam Stratejisi ve Türkiye. Butçe dünyası, Erişim:16.06.2014
  • Kesici, M.R. Ve Selamoglu A. (2005). Genel Hatlarıyla Avrupa İstihdam Stratejisi ve geçirdiği dönüşüm. İş ,Güç Endüstri İlişkileri ve İnsan Kaynakları Dergisi, 7(2), ISSN:1303-2860
  • Lehman, H. & Muravyev A. (2012). Labour market institution and labour market Performance. Economics of Transition, 20(2), 235-269.
  • Ljungqvist, L.& Sargent, T.J. (2008). Two question about European Unemployment. Econometrica, 76(1), 1-29.
  • Martin, J.P. (2000). What Works among active labour market policies: Evidence from OECD countries experience. OECD Economic Studies
  • Nickel, S. & Bell, B. (1996). Changes in the distribution of wage and unemployment in OECD countries. The American Review, 86(2).
  • Nickell, S. (1997). Unemployment and labour market rigidies: Europe versus North America. The Journal Of Economic Perspective, 11(3), 55-74.
  • Siebert, H. (1997). Labour market rigidities: AT the root of unemployment in Europe. Journal Of Economic Perspective, 11(3), 37-54.
  • Taymaz, E. ve Özer Ş. (2004). Labour Market policies and EU accession: Problems and prospect for Turkey. ERC Working Paper in Economic, 04/05.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

H. Bilgehan Yavuz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2015
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Aralık 2015
Kabul Tarihi 31 Aralık 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Yavuz, H. B. (2015). Avrupa Birliği İstihdam Politikaları. Çukurova Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(2), 101-114.