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Determining The Yield and Yield Components of Several Genotypes of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) With Winter Sowing Under Siirt Ecological Conditions

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 30 - 41, 31.08.2018

Öz

The study aims to determine
the yield and yield components of several lines and varieties of Hungarian Vetch
with winter sowing under Siirt ecological conditions. The trials were conducted
in the trial and demonstration area under the Department of Field Crops
according to randomized complete block design with 3 replications. In this
study, Hungarian vetch varieties (Anadolu Pembesi-2002, Ege Beyazı-79, Tarm
Beyazı-98, Budak) and lines (Line-3, Line-10, Line-2109) were used.



                The heights of the varieties used in this research
ranged from 36.00 to 51.67 cm, the fresh hay yield from 6427 to 20427 kg ha-1,
the hay yield from 2224 to 3954 kg ha-1, the number of sub-branches per
plant from 2.00 to 3.67, the crude protein ratio from 22.12% to 27.23%, the
crude protein yield from 584 to 986 kg ha-1, the acid detergent
fiber (ADF) ratio from 28.55% to 31.44%, and the neutral detergent fiber (NDF)
ratio from 33.11% to 39.16%. Out of the sample cultivars, it is determined that
the most acceptable varieties for either gender yield or hay quality are
Anadolu Pembesi and Ege Beyazı. 

Kaynakça

  • REFERENCES
  • Acar, Z., Ayan, İ., Gunaydın, G., 2009. Crop Rotation. Faculty of Agriculture,Ondokuz Mayıs University, Lesson Book Nr. 62, Samsun.Acıkgoz, E., 1991. Forage Agriculture, Uludag University Publication, Bursa, 1991.
  • Akkopru, E., Sabancı, C.O., Ertus, M.M., 2007. Effect of Seed Quantity and Row Spacing Distance on Yield and Several Yield Characteristics in Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz), VIIth Turkish Congress of Field Crops, 25-27 June 2007 Erzurum (Proceedings) s:235-238.
  • Anonymous, 1999. Agricultural Structure and Production. Turkish Statistical Institute Publications, Ankara.
  • Anonymous, 2015a. Governorship of Siirt, Database of Provincial Directorate, Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock.
  • Anonymous, 2015b. Activities of Directorate General of Plant Production, Ministry of Food,Agriculture and Livestock, November 2014.http://www.tarim.gov.tr/sgb/Belgeler/SagMenuVeriler/ BUGEM.pdf (Accessed 05.02.2015).
  • Anonymous, 2016. Database of Siirt Directorate of Meteorological Station.
  • Bakoglu, A., Kokten, K., Karadavut, U., 2004. An Adaptation Study of Several Varieties and Lines of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) in Bingol dry conditions. IIIth Symposium of Bingol.
  • Balabanli, C., 1992. Researches on the effects of different cultivation rates and times on the yield and yield components of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz), Doctoral thesis, p.70, Ankara.
  • Basbag, M., Saruhan, V., Gul, İ., 2001. An adaptation study of several annual forage legumes in Diyarbakir ecological conditions, IIth Turkish Field Crops Congress, 17-21 September 2001, Tekirdag, p. 169-173.
  • Carpıcı, B.E, 2009. Evaluation of Plant Density and Nitrogen Applications at different quantities in silage corn cultivation for stress physiology, Doctoral thesis. Institute of Science, Uludag University, Bursa, p.242.
  • Mutlu, Z., 2012.A Study on the effect of Crop Time on Hay Yield in Several Winter Vetches. Department of Field Crops, İnstitute of Science, Ankara University. Master Thesis.
  • Orak, A., Nizam, İ., Kamburoglu, İ., Gurcubuk, M., Moralar, E., 2005. A Study on the Adaptation of Several Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) Lines to Thracian Ecological Conditisons. VIth Turkish Field Crops Congress, 5-9 September, 2005, Vol.: II, 773-778, Antalya.
  • Sayar, S., 2011. Researches on determining genotype x environment interactions and stabilities of several Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz.) varieties and lines by valuable agricultural traits in Diyarbakir ecological conditions. Doctoral Thesis, p., 271, Diyarbakir.
  • Sayar, M.S., Karahan, H., Han, Y., Tekdal, S., Basbag, M., 2012. Determining the Hay Yield of Several Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) Genotypes and its influencing characteristics, and their correlations in Kiziltepe ecological conditions Research Journal of Agricultural Sciences 5(2): 126-130, 2012 ISSN: 1308-3945, E-ISSN: 1308- 027X.
  • Suzer, S., Demirhan, F., 2005. Determination of the Winter annual forage plants (Vicia spp.) and their mixtures with cereal grains with high hay yield and adapted to Thracian conditions. VIth Turkish Field Crops Congress, Vol. II, p., 935-940, Antalya.
  • Sahar, A.K. 2006. A Study on the hay and seed yields of several vetch varieties and lines. Department of Field Crops, İnstitute of Science, Yuzuncu Yıl University, Master Thesis, p. 30, Van.
  • Simsek, S., 2015. Determining the effects of different mixture ratios of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) and Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) on Yield and Quality. Department of Field Crops, İnstitute of Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ahi Evran University. PYO-ZRT, 4003/2.13.005.
  • Tosun, M., Altinbas, M., Soya, H., 1991. Correlations between fresh hay and seed yields and some agronomic characteristics in several common vetch (Vicia sp.) species. IIth Turkish Congress for Meadow, Pasture and Forage Crops , 28-31 May 1991, İzmir, 574-583.
  • Tosun, F., 1996. Yesterday, today and tomorrow of forage plant breeding with meadow and pasture and in Turkey. IIIth Turkish Congress for Meadow, Pasture and Forage Crops, 17-19 June 1996, 1-15, Erzurum.
  • Turgut, L., Yanar, M., Kaya, A., 2006. The crude nutrient content of several vetch species harvested at different maturity stages and in situ rumen degradability. Journal of Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, 37 (2), 181-186, Erzurum.
  • Unal, S., Mutlu, Z., Firincioglu, H.K., 2011. Performances of some winter Hungarian vetch accessions (Vica pannonica Crantz.) on the highlands of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 16(1); 1-8.
  • Yuksel, O., Balabanli, C., Karadogan, T., 2007. Monitoring the course of development in Hungarian vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz.). VII. Turkish Field Crops Congress, 25-27 June, Erzurum, p. 239-243.
Yıl 2018, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 30 - 41, 31.08.2018

Öz

Kaynakça

  • REFERENCES
  • Acar, Z., Ayan, İ., Gunaydın, G., 2009. Crop Rotation. Faculty of Agriculture,Ondokuz Mayıs University, Lesson Book Nr. 62, Samsun.Acıkgoz, E., 1991. Forage Agriculture, Uludag University Publication, Bursa, 1991.
  • Akkopru, E., Sabancı, C.O., Ertus, M.M., 2007. Effect of Seed Quantity and Row Spacing Distance on Yield and Several Yield Characteristics in Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz), VIIth Turkish Congress of Field Crops, 25-27 June 2007 Erzurum (Proceedings) s:235-238.
  • Anonymous, 1999. Agricultural Structure and Production. Turkish Statistical Institute Publications, Ankara.
  • Anonymous, 2015a. Governorship of Siirt, Database of Provincial Directorate, Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock.
  • Anonymous, 2015b. Activities of Directorate General of Plant Production, Ministry of Food,Agriculture and Livestock, November 2014.http://www.tarim.gov.tr/sgb/Belgeler/SagMenuVeriler/ BUGEM.pdf (Accessed 05.02.2015).
  • Anonymous, 2016. Database of Siirt Directorate of Meteorological Station.
  • Bakoglu, A., Kokten, K., Karadavut, U., 2004. An Adaptation Study of Several Varieties and Lines of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) in Bingol dry conditions. IIIth Symposium of Bingol.
  • Balabanli, C., 1992. Researches on the effects of different cultivation rates and times on the yield and yield components of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz), Doctoral thesis, p.70, Ankara.
  • Basbag, M., Saruhan, V., Gul, İ., 2001. An adaptation study of several annual forage legumes in Diyarbakir ecological conditions, IIth Turkish Field Crops Congress, 17-21 September 2001, Tekirdag, p. 169-173.
  • Carpıcı, B.E, 2009. Evaluation of Plant Density and Nitrogen Applications at different quantities in silage corn cultivation for stress physiology, Doctoral thesis. Institute of Science, Uludag University, Bursa, p.242.
  • Mutlu, Z., 2012.A Study on the effect of Crop Time on Hay Yield in Several Winter Vetches. Department of Field Crops, İnstitute of Science, Ankara University. Master Thesis.
  • Orak, A., Nizam, İ., Kamburoglu, İ., Gurcubuk, M., Moralar, E., 2005. A Study on the Adaptation of Several Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) Lines to Thracian Ecological Conditisons. VIth Turkish Field Crops Congress, 5-9 September, 2005, Vol.: II, 773-778, Antalya.
  • Sayar, S., 2011. Researches on determining genotype x environment interactions and stabilities of several Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz.) varieties and lines by valuable agricultural traits in Diyarbakir ecological conditions. Doctoral Thesis, p., 271, Diyarbakir.
  • Sayar, M.S., Karahan, H., Han, Y., Tekdal, S., Basbag, M., 2012. Determining the Hay Yield of Several Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) Genotypes and its influencing characteristics, and their correlations in Kiziltepe ecological conditions Research Journal of Agricultural Sciences 5(2): 126-130, 2012 ISSN: 1308-3945, E-ISSN: 1308- 027X.
  • Suzer, S., Demirhan, F., 2005. Determination of the Winter annual forage plants (Vicia spp.) and their mixtures with cereal grains with high hay yield and adapted to Thracian conditions. VIth Turkish Field Crops Congress, Vol. II, p., 935-940, Antalya.
  • Sahar, A.K. 2006. A Study on the hay and seed yields of several vetch varieties and lines. Department of Field Crops, İnstitute of Science, Yuzuncu Yıl University, Master Thesis, p. 30, Van.
  • Simsek, S., 2015. Determining the effects of different mixture ratios of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) and Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) on Yield and Quality. Department of Field Crops, İnstitute of Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ahi Evran University. PYO-ZRT, 4003/2.13.005.
  • Tosun, M., Altinbas, M., Soya, H., 1991. Correlations between fresh hay and seed yields and some agronomic characteristics in several common vetch (Vicia sp.) species. IIth Turkish Congress for Meadow, Pasture and Forage Crops , 28-31 May 1991, İzmir, 574-583.
  • Tosun, F., 1996. Yesterday, today and tomorrow of forage plant breeding with meadow and pasture and in Turkey. IIIth Turkish Congress for Meadow, Pasture and Forage Crops, 17-19 June 1996, 1-15, Erzurum.
  • Turgut, L., Yanar, M., Kaya, A., 2006. The crude nutrient content of several vetch species harvested at different maturity stages and in situ rumen degradability. Journal of Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, 37 (2), 181-186, Erzurum.
  • Unal, S., Mutlu, Z., Firincioglu, H.K., 2011. Performances of some winter Hungarian vetch accessions (Vica pannonica Crantz.) on the highlands of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 16(1); 1-8.
  • Yuksel, O., Balabanli, C., Karadogan, T., 2007. Monitoring the course of development in Hungarian vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz.). VII. Turkish Field Crops Congress, 25-27 June, Erzurum, p. 239-243.
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Nizamettin Turan

Şahin Eviz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Turan, N., & Eviz, Ş. (2018). Determining The Yield and Yield Components of Several Genotypes of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) With Winter Sowing Under Siirt Ecological Conditions. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research, 2(1), 30-41.
AMA Turan N, Eviz Ş. Determining The Yield and Yield Components of Several Genotypes of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) With Winter Sowing Under Siirt Ecological Conditions. EJAR. Ağustos 2018;2(1):30-41.
Chicago Turan, Nizamettin, ve Şahin Eviz. “Determining The Yield and Yield Components of Several Genotypes of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia Pannonica Crantz) With Winter Sowing Under Siirt Ecological Conditions”. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research 2, sy. 1 (Ağustos 2018): 30-41.
EndNote Turan N, Eviz Ş (01 Ağustos 2018) Determining The Yield and Yield Components of Several Genotypes of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) With Winter Sowing Under Siirt Ecological Conditions. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research 2 1 30–41.
IEEE N. Turan ve Ş. Eviz, “Determining The Yield and Yield Components of Several Genotypes of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) With Winter Sowing Under Siirt Ecological Conditions”, EJAR, c. 2, sy. 1, ss. 30–41, 2018.
ISNAD Turan, Nizamettin - Eviz, Şahin. “Determining The Yield and Yield Components of Several Genotypes of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia Pannonica Crantz) With Winter Sowing Under Siirt Ecological Conditions”. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research 2/1 (Ağustos 2018), 30-41.
JAMA Turan N, Eviz Ş. Determining The Yield and Yield Components of Several Genotypes of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) With Winter Sowing Under Siirt Ecological Conditions. EJAR. 2018;2:30–41.
MLA Turan, Nizamettin ve Şahin Eviz. “Determining The Yield and Yield Components of Several Genotypes of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia Pannonica Crantz) With Winter Sowing Under Siirt Ecological Conditions”. Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research, c. 2, sy. 1, 2018, ss. 30-41.
Vancouver Turan N, Eviz Ş. Determining The Yield and Yield Components of Several Genotypes of Hungarian Vetch (Vicia pannonica Crantz) With Winter Sowing Under Siirt Ecological Conditions. EJAR. 2018;2(1):30-41.
Eurasian Journal of Agricultural Research (EJAR)   ISSN: 2636-8226   Web: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ejar   e-mail: agriculturalresearchjournal@gmail.com