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Vocational College Students’ Computer Usage Profiles and Attitudes Toward Computers

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 149 - 156, 31.05.2013

Öz

The purpose of this study is to determine the status of computer usage and the attitudes toward computers of vocational college students and to investigate of several variables on their attitudes. For this purpose, “Information form about using computer” and “Scale of the attitudes for computers” was applied to 137 vocational college students. This study was conducted with survey methods. The data is analyzed through standard deviation and mean value as well as t-test and one way ANOVA for group comparison, besides to find which group causes the difference in the group comparison, a post hoc Tukey HSD test is employed. At the end of the study it is determined that the vocational college students use of text program, presentation program email, multimedia and spreadsheet program were scored as “medium high and above” level of use. It is also determined that there is a no significant difference according to the variables of taking frequency of using computer, computer ownership and gender of the scores of attitudes toward computers.

Kaynakça

  • Berberoğlu, G. and Çalıkoğlu, G. (1992). The construction of a Turkish computer attitude scale. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 24 (2), 841-845.
  • Cohen, L., Manion, L. and Morrison, K. (2000). Research method in education (Fifth Edition). New York: Routledge.
  • Deniz, L. (2007). Prospective class teachers’ computer experiences and computer attitudes. International Journal of Social Sciences, 2 (2), 116-122.
  • Deniz, L. and Kose, H. (2003). Öğretmen adaylarının bilgisayar yaşantıları ve bilgisayar tutumları arasındaki ilişkiler. M. Ü. Atatürk Eğitim Fakültesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 18, 39-64.
  • Dupagne, M. and Krendi, K.A. (1992). Teachers’ attitudes toward computers: a review of the literature. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 24 (3), 420-429.
  • Ersoy, S and Karatepe, Y. (2012) Usage level of educational technologies of students at electronic computer department in technical high school. Energy Education Science and Technology Part A- Energy Science and Research. 30 (1), 137-142.
  • Işman, A. and Çelikli, G. E. (2009). How does student ability and self-efficacy affect the usage of computer technology?. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 8 (1), 33-38.
  • Keskin, N. Ertuğrul, İ. (2010). Buldan MYO büro yönetimi öğrencilerinin, bilgisayar kullanımına yönelik tutumlarının belirlenmesine ilişkin alan çalışması. Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari İncelemeler Dergisi, 3 (5), 1-20.
  • Korucu, A.T. and Gündüz, S. (2011). The effects of computer assisted instruction practices in computer office program course on academic achievements and attitudes toward computer, Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 15 (2011), 1931–1935.
  • Kose, S., Gencer, A.S., and Gezer, K. (2007). Meslek yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin bilgisayar ve internet kullanımına yönelik tutumları. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 21 (1), 44-54.
  • Kutluca, T. (2011). A study on computer usage and attitudes toward computers of prospective preschool teacher. International Journal on New Trends in Education and Their Implications, 2 (1), 1-17.
  • Loyd, B. H. and Gressard, C. (1984). Reliability and factorial validity of computer attitude scales. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 44 (2), 501-505.
  • Ocak, M. A. and Akdemir, O. (2008). An investigation of primary school science teachers’ use of computer applications. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 7 (4), 54-60.
  • Oosterwegel, A., Littleton, K. and Light, P. (2004). Understanding computer-related attitudes through an idiographic analysis of gender and self-representations. Learning and Instruction, 14 (2), 215-233.
  • Robson, C. (1997). Real world research: a resource for social scientists and practitioner-researchers. Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Sadık, A. (2006). Factors influencing teachers’ attitudes toward personal use and school use of computers: New evidence from a developing nation. Evaluation Review, 30 (1), 86-113.
  • Selvi, K. (1996). Tutumların ölçülmesi ve program değerlendirme. Anadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2), 39-53.
  • Smith, S. D. (1986). Relationships of computer attitudes to sex, grade-level and teacher influence. Education, 106 (3), 338-344.
  • Smith, B., Caputi, P. and Rawstorne P. (2000). Differentiating computer experience and attitudes toward computers: an empirical investigation. Computers in Human Behavior, 16, 59-81.
  • Şerefhanoğlu, H., Nakiboğlu, C. and Gür, H. (2008). İlköğretim ikinci kademe öğrencilerinin bilgisayara yönelik tutumlarının çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelenmesi: Balıkesir örneği. İlköğretim Online Dergisi, 7 (3), 785-799.
  • Tılfarlıoğlu, F. Y. and Ünaldı, İ. (2006). Faculty attitudes towards computer assisted instruction at the university of Gaziantep. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 2 (1), 43-55.
  • Tsungjuang, W. (2009). Rethinking teaching with information and communication technologies (ICTs) in architectural education. Teaching and Teacher Education. 25 (8), 1132-1140.
  • Yuen, A. K. and Ma, W. K. (2002). Gender differences in teacher computer acceptance. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 10 (3), 365-382.
  • Yushau, B. (2006). The effects of blended e-learning on mathematics and computer attitudes in pre- calculus algebra. The Montana Mathematics Enthusiast, 3 (2), 176- 183.
  • Wozney, L., Venkatesh, V. and Abrami, P. C. (2006). Implementing computer technologies: teachers’ perceptions and practices. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 14, 120-173.

VOCATIONAL COLLEGE STUDENTS’ COMPUTER USAGE PROFILES AND ATTITUDES TOWARD COMPUTERS

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 149 - 156, 31.05.2013

Öz

The purpose of this study is to determine the status of computer usage and the attitudes toward
computers of vocational college students and to investigate of several variables on their attitudes. For
this purpose, “Information form about using computer” and “Scale of the attitudes for computers” was
applied to 137 vocational college students. This study was conducted with survey methods. The data is
analyzed through standard deviation and mean value as well as t-test and one way ANOVA for group
comparison, besides to find which group causes the difference in the group comparison, a post hoc
Tukey HSD test is employed. At the end of the study it is determined that the vocational college students
use of text program, presentation program email, multimedia and spreadsheet program were scored as
“medium high and above” level of use. It is also determined that there is a no significant difference
according to the variables of taking frequency of using computer, computer ownership and gender of
the scores of attitudes toward computers.

Kaynakça

  • Berberoğlu, G. and Çalıkoğlu, G. (1992). The construction of a Turkish computer attitude scale. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 24 (2), 841-845.
  • Cohen, L., Manion, L. and Morrison, K. (2000). Research method in education (Fifth Edition). New York: Routledge.
  • Deniz, L. (2007). Prospective class teachers’ computer experiences and computer attitudes. International Journal of Social Sciences, 2 (2), 116-122.
  • Deniz, L. and Kose, H. (2003). Öğretmen adaylarının bilgisayar yaşantıları ve bilgisayar tutumları arasındaki ilişkiler. M. Ü. Atatürk Eğitim Fakültesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 18, 39-64.
  • Dupagne, M. and Krendi, K.A. (1992). Teachers’ attitudes toward computers: a review of the literature. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 24 (3), 420-429.
  • Ersoy, S and Karatepe, Y. (2012) Usage level of educational technologies of students at electronic computer department in technical high school. Energy Education Science and Technology Part A- Energy Science and Research. 30 (1), 137-142.
  • Işman, A. and Çelikli, G. E. (2009). How does student ability and self-efficacy affect the usage of computer technology?. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 8 (1), 33-38.
  • Keskin, N. Ertuğrul, İ. (2010). Buldan MYO büro yönetimi öğrencilerinin, bilgisayar kullanımına yönelik tutumlarının belirlenmesine ilişkin alan çalışması. Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari İncelemeler Dergisi, 3 (5), 1-20.
  • Korucu, A.T. and Gündüz, S. (2011). The effects of computer assisted instruction practices in computer office program course on academic achievements and attitudes toward computer, Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 15 (2011), 1931–1935.
  • Kose, S., Gencer, A.S., and Gezer, K. (2007). Meslek yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin bilgisayar ve internet kullanımına yönelik tutumları. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 21 (1), 44-54.
  • Kutluca, T. (2011). A study on computer usage and attitudes toward computers of prospective preschool teacher. International Journal on New Trends in Education and Their Implications, 2 (1), 1-17.
  • Loyd, B. H. and Gressard, C. (1984). Reliability and factorial validity of computer attitude scales. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 44 (2), 501-505.
  • Ocak, M. A. and Akdemir, O. (2008). An investigation of primary school science teachers’ use of computer applications. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 7 (4), 54-60.
  • Oosterwegel, A., Littleton, K. and Light, P. (2004). Understanding computer-related attitudes through an idiographic analysis of gender and self-representations. Learning and Instruction, 14 (2), 215-233.
  • Robson, C. (1997). Real world research: a resource for social scientists and practitioner-researchers. Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Sadık, A. (2006). Factors influencing teachers’ attitudes toward personal use and school use of computers: New evidence from a developing nation. Evaluation Review, 30 (1), 86-113.
  • Selvi, K. (1996). Tutumların ölçülmesi ve program değerlendirme. Anadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2), 39-53.
  • Smith, S. D. (1986). Relationships of computer attitudes to sex, grade-level and teacher influence. Education, 106 (3), 338-344.
  • Smith, B., Caputi, P. and Rawstorne P. (2000). Differentiating computer experience and attitudes toward computers: an empirical investigation. Computers in Human Behavior, 16, 59-81.
  • Şerefhanoğlu, H., Nakiboğlu, C. and Gür, H. (2008). İlköğretim ikinci kademe öğrencilerinin bilgisayara yönelik tutumlarının çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelenmesi: Balıkesir örneği. İlköğretim Online Dergisi, 7 (3), 785-799.
  • Tılfarlıoğlu, F. Y. and Ünaldı, İ. (2006). Faculty attitudes towards computer assisted instruction at the university of Gaziantep. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 2 (1), 43-55.
  • Tsungjuang, W. (2009). Rethinking teaching with information and communication technologies (ICTs) in architectural education. Teaching and Teacher Education. 25 (8), 1132-1140.
  • Yuen, A. K. and Ma, W. K. (2002). Gender differences in teacher computer acceptance. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 10 (3), 365-382.
  • Yushau, B. (2006). The effects of blended e-learning on mathematics and computer attitudes in pre- calculus algebra. The Montana Mathematics Enthusiast, 3 (2), 176- 183.
  • Wozney, L., Venkatesh, V. and Abrami, P. C. (2006). Implementing computer technologies: teachers’ perceptions and practices. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 14, 120-173.
Toplam 25 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Tamer Kutluca Bu kişi benim

Halim Başkan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Mayıs 2013
Gönderilme Tarihi 5 Ocak 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Kutluca, T., & Başkan, H. (2013). Vocational College Students’ Computer Usage Profiles and Attitudes Toward Computers. Ejovoc (Electronic Journal of Vocational Colleges), 3(1), 149-156.