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Digital Smile Design

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 167 - 176, 26.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.54617/adoklinikbilimler.1380599

Abstract

Today, increasing aesthetic expectations is one of the most important problems that causes patients to consult a dentist. In order to be successful in aesthetic approaches, it is a must for the clinician to be able to perform dental and facial analysis of the patient. Today, "Digital Smile Design" programs have been developed to be used for this purpose. These programs enable aesthetic analysis of periodontal tissue and teeth based on some reference points of the face and teeth on digital photographs taken from individuals, and as a result, obtain an aesthetic smile. It also helps plan the treatment approach closest to the target, as it offers the physician numerous solution possibilities on how the smile can be designed. In this review, the aesthetic parameters used in digital smile design programs in aesthetic dentistry and the effects of these parameters on smile design will be discussed.

References

  • Referans1. Spear FM, Kokich VG. A multidisciplinary approach to esthetic dentistry in: successful esthetic and cosmetic dentistry for the modern dental practice. Dent Clin North Am 2007; 51:29918.
  • Referans2. Van der Geld P, Oosterveld P, Van Heck G, Kuijpers AM. Smile attractiveness: self-perception and influence on personality. The Angle Orthodontist 2007; 77:759-65.
  • Referans3. Heymann HO, Paravina RD, Blatz MB. Advances in Esthetic Dentistry. J Esthet Restor Dent 2021; 33:1-5.
  • Referans4. Coachman C, Calamita M. Digital smile design: a tool for treatment planning and communication in esthetic dentistry. Quintessence Dent Technol 2012; 35:103-11.
  • Referans5. Coachman C, Yoshinaga L, Calamita M, Sesma 5. N. Digital smile design concepts. The Technolog 2014;1-35.
  • Referans6. Dawson PE. Functional Occlusion: From TMJ to Smile Design. 1th ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Elsevier Mosby; 2007. p. 347
  • Referans7. Kaur G, Kaushal R, Prabhakar D. (2021). Esthetic Restorations and Smile Designing: A Review. Int J Health Sci 2021; 5:10-22.
  • Referans8. Thomas PA, Krishnamoorthi D, Mohan J, Raju R, Rajajayam S, Venkatesan S. Digital smile design. J Pharm Bioallied Sci 2022; 14:43-9.
  • Referans9. Ackerman MB, Ackerman JL. Smile analysis and design in the digital era. J Clin Orthod 2002; 36:221-36.
  • Referans10. Aragón ML, Pontes LF, Bichara LM, Flores-Mir C, Normando D. Validity and reliability of intraoral scanners compared to conventional gypsum models measurements: a systematic review. Eur J Orthod 2016; 38:429-34.
  • Referans11. Omar D, Duarte C. The application of parameters for comprehensive smile esthetics by digital smile design programs: A review of literature. Saudi Dent J 2018;30:7-2.
  • Referans12. Alikhasi M, Yousefi P, Afrashtehfar KI. Smile design: Mechanical considerations. Dent Clin 2022; 66: 477-87.
  • Referans13. Paolucci B. Visagismo e odontologia. In: Hallawell P. Visagismo integrado: Identidade, estilo e beleza. São Paulo: Senac, 2009. p. 243-250.
  • Referans14. Bruno MA. 256 Shades of gray: Uncertainty and diagnostic error in radiology. Diagnos 2017; 4:14957.
  • Referans15. Meereis CT, De Souza GB, Albino LG, Ogliari FA, Piva E, Lima GS. Digital smile design for computerassisted aesthetic rehabilitation: Twoyear followup. Oper Dent 2016; 41:13-22.
  • Referans16. Chowdhry A, Sircar K, Popli DB, Tandon A. Image manipulation: Fraudulence in digital dental records: Study and review. J Forensic Dent Sci 2014; 6:315.
  • Referans17. Blatz MB, Chiche G, Bahat O, Roblee R, Coachman C, Heymann HO. Evolution of aesthetic dentistry. J Dent Res 2019; 98:1294-304.
  • Referans18. Muhamad AH, Azzaldeen A. The Concept of the Golden Proportion in Dentistry. J Dent Med Sci 2021; 20:37-5.
  • Referans19. Guan YP. Unsupervised human height estimation from a single image. J Biomed Sci Eng 2009;2:425-30.
  • Referans20. Jafri Z, Ahmad N, Sawai M, Sultan N, Bhardwaj A. Digital Smile Design-An innovative tool in aesthetic dentistry. J Bio Cranio Res 2020; 10:194-98.
  • Referans21. Kokich Jr VO, Asuman Kiyak H, Shapiro PA. Comparing the perception of dentists and lay people to altered dental esthetics. J Esthet Restor Dent 1999; 11:311-24.
  • Referans22. Cervino G, Fiorillo L, Arzukanyan AV, Spagnuolo G, Cicciù M. Dental restorative digital workflow: digital smile design from aesthetic to function. Dent J 2019; 7:30.
  • Referans23. AlQarni MA, Almnea RA, Asiri WS, Alhendi KD, AlQahtani NA. Evaluation of smile line in relation to age among Saudi population in Asser region. World J Dent 2016;5: 157-61.
  • Referans24. Singh VP, Uppoor AS, Nayak DG, Shah D. Black triangle dilemma and its management in esthetic dentistry. Dent Research J 2013; 10:296.
  • Referans25. Yin J, Liu D, Huang Y, Wu L, Tang X. CAD/CAM techniques help in the rebuilding of ideal marginal gingiva contours of anterior maxillary teeth: A case report. J Am Dent Assoc 2017; 148:834-39.
  • Referans26. Naorungroj S. Esthetic reconstruction of diastema with adhesive tooth-colored restorations and hyaluronic acid fillers. Case Rep Dent 2017; 12:1-7.
  • Referans27. Caplanis, N, Lozada, JL. Extraction defect assessment, classification, and management. J Calif Dent Assoc 2005; 33:853- 63.
  • Referans28. Al-Saleh SA, Al-Shammery DA, Al-Shehri NA, Al-Madi EM. Awareness of Dental Esthetic Standards Among Dental Students and Professionals, Clin Cosmet Investig Dent 2019;11:373-82.
  • Referans29. Kois JC, Vakay RT. Relationship of the periodontium to impression procedures. Compend Contin Educ Dent 2000; 21:684-6.
  • Referans30. Kan JY. Gingival biotype assessment in the esthetic zone: visual versus direct measurement. Int J Perio Rest Dent 2010; 30:237-43.
  • Referans31. Hochman MN, Chu SJ, Tarnow DP. Maxillary anterior papilla display during smiling: a clinical study of the interdental smile line. Int J Periodont Restor Dent 2012;32:375-82.
  • Referans32. Sarver DM. The importance of incisor positioning in the esthetic smile: the smile arc. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001; 120:98-111.
  • Referans33. Sharma PK, Sharma P. Dental smile esthetics: the assessment and creation of the ideal smile. Semin Orthod 2012; 18:193-01.
  • Referans34. Bhuvaneswaran M. Principles of smile design. J Conserv Dent 2010; 13:225-32.
  • Referans35. Fradeani M. Evaluation of dentolabial parameters as part of a comprehensive esthetic analysis. Eur J Esthet Dent 2006; 1:62-9.
  • Referans36. Kokich VG, Spear FM, Kokich VO. Maximizing anterior esthetics: an interdisciplinary approach. Craniofac Growth Ser 2001; 38:1-18.
  • Referans37. Davis NC. Smile design. Dent Clin North Am 2007; 51: 299- 18.
  • Referans38. Estafan D. Principles of Esthetic Integration. NY State Dent J 2000; 66:60-9.
  • Referans39. Gupta C, Mittal A. Role of digital technology in prosthodontics: A step toward improving dental care. Indian J Oral Health Res 2018; 4:351.
  • Referans40. Coachman C, Georg R, Bohner L, Rigo LC, Sesma N. Chairside 3D digital design and trial restoration workflow. J Prosthet Dent 2020;124:514-20.

Dijital Gülüş Tasarımı

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 167 - 176, 26.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.54617/adoklinikbilimler.1380599

Abstract

Günümüzde estetik beklentilerin artması hastaların diş hekimine başvurmasına neden olan en önemli problemlerden biridir. Estetik yaklaşımlarda başarılı olmak için klinisyenin hastanın dental ve fasiyal analizini yapabilmesi bir zorunluluktur. Bu amaçla kullanılmak üzere günümüzde “Dijital Gülüş Tasarımı” programları geliştirilmiştir. Bu programlar bireylerden alınan dijital fotoğrafların üzerinde yüzün ve dişlerin bazı referans noktaları esas alınarak periodontal doku ve dişlerin estetik analizinin yapılmasına ve bunun sonucunda estetik bir gülüşün elde edilmesine imkan sağlamaktadır. Ayrıca, hekime gülümsemenin nasıl tasarlanabileceğine dair çok sayıda çözüm olasılığını sunduğundan hedefe en yakın tedavi yaklaşımının planlanmasına da yardımcı olur. Bu derlemede, estetik diş hekimliğinde dijital gülüş tasarımı programlarında kullanılan estetik parametreler ve bu parametrelerin gülüş tasarımına etkileri tartışılacaktır.

References

  • Referans1. Spear FM, Kokich VG. A multidisciplinary approach to esthetic dentistry in: successful esthetic and cosmetic dentistry for the modern dental practice. Dent Clin North Am 2007; 51:29918.
  • Referans2. Van der Geld P, Oosterveld P, Van Heck G, Kuijpers AM. Smile attractiveness: self-perception and influence on personality. The Angle Orthodontist 2007; 77:759-65.
  • Referans3. Heymann HO, Paravina RD, Blatz MB. Advances in Esthetic Dentistry. J Esthet Restor Dent 2021; 33:1-5.
  • Referans4. Coachman C, Calamita M. Digital smile design: a tool for treatment planning and communication in esthetic dentistry. Quintessence Dent Technol 2012; 35:103-11.
  • Referans5. Coachman C, Yoshinaga L, Calamita M, Sesma 5. N. Digital smile design concepts. The Technolog 2014;1-35.
  • Referans6. Dawson PE. Functional Occlusion: From TMJ to Smile Design. 1th ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Elsevier Mosby; 2007. p. 347
  • Referans7. Kaur G, Kaushal R, Prabhakar D. (2021). Esthetic Restorations and Smile Designing: A Review. Int J Health Sci 2021; 5:10-22.
  • Referans8. Thomas PA, Krishnamoorthi D, Mohan J, Raju R, Rajajayam S, Venkatesan S. Digital smile design. J Pharm Bioallied Sci 2022; 14:43-9.
  • Referans9. Ackerman MB, Ackerman JL. Smile analysis and design in the digital era. J Clin Orthod 2002; 36:221-36.
  • Referans10. Aragón ML, Pontes LF, Bichara LM, Flores-Mir C, Normando D. Validity and reliability of intraoral scanners compared to conventional gypsum models measurements: a systematic review. Eur J Orthod 2016; 38:429-34.
  • Referans11. Omar D, Duarte C. The application of parameters for comprehensive smile esthetics by digital smile design programs: A review of literature. Saudi Dent J 2018;30:7-2.
  • Referans12. Alikhasi M, Yousefi P, Afrashtehfar KI. Smile design: Mechanical considerations. Dent Clin 2022; 66: 477-87.
  • Referans13. Paolucci B. Visagismo e odontologia. In: Hallawell P. Visagismo integrado: Identidade, estilo e beleza. São Paulo: Senac, 2009. p. 243-250.
  • Referans14. Bruno MA. 256 Shades of gray: Uncertainty and diagnostic error in radiology. Diagnos 2017; 4:14957.
  • Referans15. Meereis CT, De Souza GB, Albino LG, Ogliari FA, Piva E, Lima GS. Digital smile design for computerassisted aesthetic rehabilitation: Twoyear followup. Oper Dent 2016; 41:13-22.
  • Referans16. Chowdhry A, Sircar K, Popli DB, Tandon A. Image manipulation: Fraudulence in digital dental records: Study and review. J Forensic Dent Sci 2014; 6:315.
  • Referans17. Blatz MB, Chiche G, Bahat O, Roblee R, Coachman C, Heymann HO. Evolution of aesthetic dentistry. J Dent Res 2019; 98:1294-304.
  • Referans18. Muhamad AH, Azzaldeen A. The Concept of the Golden Proportion in Dentistry. J Dent Med Sci 2021; 20:37-5.
  • Referans19. Guan YP. Unsupervised human height estimation from a single image. J Biomed Sci Eng 2009;2:425-30.
  • Referans20. Jafri Z, Ahmad N, Sawai M, Sultan N, Bhardwaj A. Digital Smile Design-An innovative tool in aesthetic dentistry. J Bio Cranio Res 2020; 10:194-98.
  • Referans21. Kokich Jr VO, Asuman Kiyak H, Shapiro PA. Comparing the perception of dentists and lay people to altered dental esthetics. J Esthet Restor Dent 1999; 11:311-24.
  • Referans22. Cervino G, Fiorillo L, Arzukanyan AV, Spagnuolo G, Cicciù M. Dental restorative digital workflow: digital smile design from aesthetic to function. Dent J 2019; 7:30.
  • Referans23. AlQarni MA, Almnea RA, Asiri WS, Alhendi KD, AlQahtani NA. Evaluation of smile line in relation to age among Saudi population in Asser region. World J Dent 2016;5: 157-61.
  • Referans24. Singh VP, Uppoor AS, Nayak DG, Shah D. Black triangle dilemma and its management in esthetic dentistry. Dent Research J 2013; 10:296.
  • Referans25. Yin J, Liu D, Huang Y, Wu L, Tang X. CAD/CAM techniques help in the rebuilding of ideal marginal gingiva contours of anterior maxillary teeth: A case report. J Am Dent Assoc 2017; 148:834-39.
  • Referans26. Naorungroj S. Esthetic reconstruction of diastema with adhesive tooth-colored restorations and hyaluronic acid fillers. Case Rep Dent 2017; 12:1-7.
  • Referans27. Caplanis, N, Lozada, JL. Extraction defect assessment, classification, and management. J Calif Dent Assoc 2005; 33:853- 63.
  • Referans28. Al-Saleh SA, Al-Shammery DA, Al-Shehri NA, Al-Madi EM. Awareness of Dental Esthetic Standards Among Dental Students and Professionals, Clin Cosmet Investig Dent 2019;11:373-82.
  • Referans29. Kois JC, Vakay RT. Relationship of the periodontium to impression procedures. Compend Contin Educ Dent 2000; 21:684-6.
  • Referans30. Kan JY. Gingival biotype assessment in the esthetic zone: visual versus direct measurement. Int J Perio Rest Dent 2010; 30:237-43.
  • Referans31. Hochman MN, Chu SJ, Tarnow DP. Maxillary anterior papilla display during smiling: a clinical study of the interdental smile line. Int J Periodont Restor Dent 2012;32:375-82.
  • Referans32. Sarver DM. The importance of incisor positioning in the esthetic smile: the smile arc. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001; 120:98-111.
  • Referans33. Sharma PK, Sharma P. Dental smile esthetics: the assessment and creation of the ideal smile. Semin Orthod 2012; 18:193-01.
  • Referans34. Bhuvaneswaran M. Principles of smile design. J Conserv Dent 2010; 13:225-32.
  • Referans35. Fradeani M. Evaluation of dentolabial parameters as part of a comprehensive esthetic analysis. Eur J Esthet Dent 2006; 1:62-9.
  • Referans36. Kokich VG, Spear FM, Kokich VO. Maximizing anterior esthetics: an interdisciplinary approach. Craniofac Growth Ser 2001; 38:1-18.
  • Referans37. Davis NC. Smile design. Dent Clin North Am 2007; 51: 299- 18.
  • Referans38. Estafan D. Principles of Esthetic Integration. NY State Dent J 2000; 66:60-9.
  • Referans39. Gupta C, Mittal A. Role of digital technology in prosthodontics: A step toward improving dental care. Indian J Oral Health Res 2018; 4:351.
  • Referans40. Coachman C, Georg R, Bohner L, Rigo LC, Sesma N. Chairside 3D digital design and trial restoration workflow. J Prosthet Dent 2020;124:514-20.
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Restorative Dentistry
Journal Section Derleme
Authors

Ayşenur Çelik 0000-0002-0371-4565

Oya Bala 0000-0001-5446-2583

Sinem Akgül 0000-0002-2458-3533

Publication Date January 26, 2024
Submission Date October 25, 2023
Acceptance Date December 10, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Çelik A, Bala O, Akgül S. Dijital Gülüş Tasarımı. ADO Klinik Bilimler Dergisi. 2024;13(1):167-76.