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AMELİYAT SONRASI BULANTI VE KUSMANIN YÖNETİMİNDE AROMATERAPİNİN ETKİSİNİ DEĞERLENDİREN ÇALIŞMALARIN İNCELENMESİ

Year 2021, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 11 - 30, 28.04.2021

Abstract

Bulantı ve kusma cerrahi hastalarında ameliyat sonrası dönemde sık görülen komplikasyonlardan biridir. Aromaterapinin bulantı ve kusmayı önlemekte etkili olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı ameliyat sonrası dönemde bulantı ve kusma yönetiminde aromaterapinin etkisini değerlendiren çalışmaların incelenmesidir. Literatür taraması CINAHL Plus, Medline, Clinical Keys, Sciences Direct ve Google Scholar taranarak yapılmıştır. Taramada “postoperative term”, “nausea”, “vomiting”, “aromatherapy”, “aromatherapy use”, “aromatherapy oils” anahtar kelimeleri kullanılmıştır. Tarama sonucunda dâhil edilme kriterlerine uygun 14 araştırma derleme kapsamına alınmıştır. Çalışmalarda aromaterapi inhalasyon veya oral yolla uygulanmıştır. Çalışmalarda en çok kullanılan bitki zencefil olup bahçe nanesi, kakule, kıvırcık nane, lavanta, gül, adaçayı gibi bitkiler tek başına veya karışım halinde kullanılmıştır. Çalışmaların tümünde aromaterapi etkinliğinin değerlendirilmesinde “Görsel Analog Bulantı-Kusma Skalası” kullanılmıştır. Literatür taramasında aromaterapinin hastaların ameliyat sonrası dönemde bulantı ve kusma oranı ve antiemetik ilaç gereksinimini azalttığı belirlenmiştir. Ameliyat sonrası dönemde özellikle zencefil, nane ve lavantanın tek başına veya karışım şeklinde kullanıldığında hastalarda bulantı ve kusma görülme oranını azaldığı belirlenmiştir. Bu sonuçlar doğrultusunda ameliyat sonrası dönemde hastalarda bulantı ve kusmanın önlenmesinde aromaterapinin kullanılması önerilmektedir.

References

  • Adib-Hajbaghery, M., & Hosseini, F. S. (2015). Investigating the effects of inhaling ginger essence on post-nephrectomy nausea and vomiting. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 23(6), 827-831. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2015.10.002
  • Ahmadi, Y., Rezaei, J., Rezaei, M., et al. (2020). Comparison of the effect of inhalation aromatherapy with 10% and 30% peppermint essential oils on the severity of nausea in abdominal surgery patients. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 5897465, 1-7. doi: 10.1155/2020/5897465
  • Amirhosseini, M., Dehghan, M., Shahrbabaki, P. M., et al. (2020). Effectiveness of aromatherapy for relief of pain, nausea, and vomiting after percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a randomized controlled trial. Complementary Medicine Research, 27(6), 440-448. doi: 10.1159/000508333
  • Amirshahi, M., Behnamfar, N., Badakhsh, M., et al. (2020). Prevalence of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 14(1), 48-56. doi: 10.4103/sja.SJA_401_19
  • Amouee, M., Montazeri, S., Zadeh, R. A., et al. (2016). The effect of ginger capsule on nausea and vomiting during and after caesarean section under spinal anesthesia. International Journal of Clinical Medicine, 7(1), 106-112. doi: 10.4236/ijcm.2016.71011
  • Apfel, C. C., Heidrich, F. M., Jukar-Rao, S., et al. (2012). Evidence-based analysis of risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 109(5), 742-753. doi:10.1093/bja/aes276
  • Asay, K., Olson, C., Donnelly, J., et al. (2019). The use of aromatherapy in postoperative nausea and vomiting: a systematic review. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 34(3), 502-516. doi:10.1016/j.jopan.2018.08.006
  • Gecit, S., & Ozbayir, T. (2020). Evaluation of preoperative risk assessment and postoperative nausea and vomiting: importance for nurses. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 35(6), 625-629. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2020.04.006
  • Gustafsson, U., Scott, M., Hubner, M., et al. (2019). Guidelines for perioperative care in elective colorectal surgery: enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS®) society recommendations: 2018. World Journal of Surgery, 43(3), 659-695. doi: 10.1007/s00268-018-4844-y
  • Hines, S., Steels, E., Chang, A., et al. (2018). Aromatherapy for treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Cochrane Database Systematic Review, 3(3), Cd007598. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007598.pub3
  • Hodge, N. S., McCarthy, M. S., & Pierce, R. M. (2014). A prospective randomized study of the effectiveness of aromatherapy for relief of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 29(1), 5-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2012.12.004
  • Hosseini, F. S., & Adib-Hajbaghery, M. (2015). Ginger essence effect on nausea and vomiting after open and laparoscopic nephrectomies. Nursing and Midwifery Studies, 4(2):e28625. doi: 10.17795/nmsjournal28625
  • Hunt, R., Dienemann, J., Norton, H. J., et al. (2013). Aromatherapy as treatment for postoperative nausea: a randomized trial. Anesthesia & Analgesia, 117(3), 597-604. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31824a0b1c
  • İzveren, A. Ö., & Dal, Ü. (2011). Abdominal cerrahi girişim uygulanan hastalarda görülen erken dönem sorunları ve bu sorunlara yönelik hemşirelik uygulamaları. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Dergisi, 18(2), 36-46.
  • Kalava, A., Darji, S. J., Kalstein, A., et al. (2013). Efficacy of ginger on intraoperative and postoperative nausea and vomiting in elective cesarean section patients. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 169(2), 184-188. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.02.014
  • Karaman, S., Karaman, T., Tapar, H., et al. (2019). A randomized placebo-controlled study of aromatherapy for the treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 42, 417-421. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2018.12.019
  • Maghami, M., Afazel, M. R., Azizi-Fini, I., et al. (2020). The effect of aromatherapy with peppermint essential oil on nausea and vomiting after cardiac surgery: A randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 101199. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101199
  • McCracken, G., Houston, P., & Lefebvre, G. (2008). Guideline for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada, 30(7), 600-607. doi:10.1016/s1701-2163(16)32895-x
  • Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., et al. (2010). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. International Journal of Surgery, 8(5), 336-341. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097
  • Montazeri, A. S., Hamidzadeh, A., Raei, M., et al. (2013). Evaluation of oral ginger efficacy against postoperative nausea and vomiting: a randomized, double-blinded clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal, 15(12), e12268. doi: 10.5812/ircmj.12268
  • Özdemir, H., & Öztunç, G. (2013). Hemşirelik Uygulamalarında Aromaterapi. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(2), 98-104.
  • Perkins, A. (2020). Have you considered aromatherapy? Nursing made Incredibly Easy, 18(6), 20-24. Erişim Tarihi: 12.01.2021, https://journals.lww.com/nursingmadeincrediblyeasy/Fulltext/2020/11000/Have_you_considered_aromatherapy_.5.aspx
  • Resmi Gazete. (2014). Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Uygulamaları Yönetmeliği. Erişim Tarihi: 10.01.2021, https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2014/10/20141027-3-1.pdf
  • Sahhinfar, J., Zeraati, H., Imani Hesary, S., et al. (2017). The effect of mint extract on the incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting after cesarean section under spinal anesthesia: a randomized clinical trial. Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement, 5(1), 482-487.
  • Schulz, K. F., Altman, D. G., Moher, D., et al. (2010). CONSORT 2010 statement: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials. Trials, 11(1), 32. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c332
  • Sites, D. S., Johnson, N. T., Miller, J. A., et al. (2014). Controlled breathing with or without peppermint aromatherapy for postoperative nausea and/or vomiting symptom relief: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 29(1), 12-19. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2013.09.008.
  • Stallings-Welden, L. M., Doerner, M., Ketchem, E. L., et al. (2018). A comparison of aromatherapy to standard care for relief of PONV and PDNV in ambulatory surgical patients. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 33(2), 116-128. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2016.09.001
  • Stoicea, N., Gan, T. J., Joseph, N., et al. (2015). Alternative therapies for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Front Medicine (Lausanne), 2 (87):1-5. doi:10.3389/fmed.2015.00087
  • Şahin, N., Aydın, D., & Akay, B. (2019). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin bütüncül tamamlayıcı ve alternatif tıbba karşı tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi. Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(1), 21-26.
  • Tóth, B., Lantos, T., Hegyi, P., et al. (2018). Ginger (Zingiber officinale): An alternative for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. A meta-analysis. Phytomedicine, 50, 8-18. doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2018.09.007
  • Uraz, Ö., & Günay, U. (2020). Cerrahi kliniklerde çalışan hemşirelerin ameliyat sonrası sık görülen semptomlara yönelik tamamlayıcı ve alternatif yöntemlere ilişkin bilgi ve uygulamaları. YOBU Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(1), 1-10.
  • Weibel, S., Rücker, G., Eberhart, L. H. J., et al. (2020). Drugs for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults after general anaesthesia: a network meta‐analysis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (11):CD012859. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD012859.pub2

REVIEW OF STUDIES EVALUATING THE EFFECT OF AROMATHERAPY ON THE MANAGEMENT OF POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING

Year 2021, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 11 - 30, 28.04.2021

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are common complications in the postoperative period in surgical patients. It is known that aromatherapy are effective in preventing nausea and vomiting. The aim of this review is to scan the studies evaluating the effect of aromatherapy on the management of nausea and vomiting in the postoperative term. Literature search was done by scanning CINAHL Plus, Medline, Clinical Keys, Sciences Direct and Google Scholar. The keywords of “postoperative term”, “nausea”, “vomiting”, “aromatherapy”, “aromatherapy use”, “aromatherapy oils” were used to scan. As a result of the screening, 14 studies in accordance with the inclusion criteria were included in the scope of the review. In studies, aromatherapy was applied by inhalation or orally. The most used plant in the studies was ginger, and it was used separately or as a mixture in herbs such as garden mint, cardamom, curly mint, lavender, rose, sage. In all studies the effectiveness of the aromatherapy were assessed by using “Visual Analog Nausea-Vomiting Scale”. In the literature review, it was determined that aromatherapy reduces the rate of nausea and vomiting and the need for antiemetics medication in the postoperative. It was determined that aromatherapy decreased nausea and vomiting prevalence during postoperative term when particularly ginger, peppermint and lavender are used separately or together as a mixture. As a result of the review, it is recommended to use aromatherapy to prevent nausea and vomiting in patients in the postoperative period.

References

  • Adib-Hajbaghery, M., & Hosseini, F. S. (2015). Investigating the effects of inhaling ginger essence on post-nephrectomy nausea and vomiting. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 23(6), 827-831. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2015.10.002
  • Ahmadi, Y., Rezaei, J., Rezaei, M., et al. (2020). Comparison of the effect of inhalation aromatherapy with 10% and 30% peppermint essential oils on the severity of nausea in abdominal surgery patients. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 5897465, 1-7. doi: 10.1155/2020/5897465
  • Amirhosseini, M., Dehghan, M., Shahrbabaki, P. M., et al. (2020). Effectiveness of aromatherapy for relief of pain, nausea, and vomiting after percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a randomized controlled trial. Complementary Medicine Research, 27(6), 440-448. doi: 10.1159/000508333
  • Amirshahi, M., Behnamfar, N., Badakhsh, M., et al. (2020). Prevalence of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 14(1), 48-56. doi: 10.4103/sja.SJA_401_19
  • Amouee, M., Montazeri, S., Zadeh, R. A., et al. (2016). The effect of ginger capsule on nausea and vomiting during and after caesarean section under spinal anesthesia. International Journal of Clinical Medicine, 7(1), 106-112. doi: 10.4236/ijcm.2016.71011
  • Apfel, C. C., Heidrich, F. M., Jukar-Rao, S., et al. (2012). Evidence-based analysis of risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 109(5), 742-753. doi:10.1093/bja/aes276
  • Asay, K., Olson, C., Donnelly, J., et al. (2019). The use of aromatherapy in postoperative nausea and vomiting: a systematic review. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 34(3), 502-516. doi:10.1016/j.jopan.2018.08.006
  • Gecit, S., & Ozbayir, T. (2020). Evaluation of preoperative risk assessment and postoperative nausea and vomiting: importance for nurses. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 35(6), 625-629. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2020.04.006
  • Gustafsson, U., Scott, M., Hubner, M., et al. (2019). Guidelines for perioperative care in elective colorectal surgery: enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS®) society recommendations: 2018. World Journal of Surgery, 43(3), 659-695. doi: 10.1007/s00268-018-4844-y
  • Hines, S., Steels, E., Chang, A., et al. (2018). Aromatherapy for treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Cochrane Database Systematic Review, 3(3), Cd007598. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007598.pub3
  • Hodge, N. S., McCarthy, M. S., & Pierce, R. M. (2014). A prospective randomized study of the effectiveness of aromatherapy for relief of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 29(1), 5-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2012.12.004
  • Hosseini, F. S., & Adib-Hajbaghery, M. (2015). Ginger essence effect on nausea and vomiting after open and laparoscopic nephrectomies. Nursing and Midwifery Studies, 4(2):e28625. doi: 10.17795/nmsjournal28625
  • Hunt, R., Dienemann, J., Norton, H. J., et al. (2013). Aromatherapy as treatment for postoperative nausea: a randomized trial. Anesthesia & Analgesia, 117(3), 597-604. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31824a0b1c
  • İzveren, A. Ö., & Dal, Ü. (2011). Abdominal cerrahi girişim uygulanan hastalarda görülen erken dönem sorunları ve bu sorunlara yönelik hemşirelik uygulamaları. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Dergisi, 18(2), 36-46.
  • Kalava, A., Darji, S. J., Kalstein, A., et al. (2013). Efficacy of ginger on intraoperative and postoperative nausea and vomiting in elective cesarean section patients. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 169(2), 184-188. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.02.014
  • Karaman, S., Karaman, T., Tapar, H., et al. (2019). A randomized placebo-controlled study of aromatherapy for the treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 42, 417-421. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2018.12.019
  • Maghami, M., Afazel, M. R., Azizi-Fini, I., et al. (2020). The effect of aromatherapy with peppermint essential oil on nausea and vomiting after cardiac surgery: A randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 101199. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101199
  • McCracken, G., Houston, P., & Lefebvre, G. (2008). Guideline for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada, 30(7), 600-607. doi:10.1016/s1701-2163(16)32895-x
  • Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., et al. (2010). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. International Journal of Surgery, 8(5), 336-341. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097
  • Montazeri, A. S., Hamidzadeh, A., Raei, M., et al. (2013). Evaluation of oral ginger efficacy against postoperative nausea and vomiting: a randomized, double-blinded clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal, 15(12), e12268. doi: 10.5812/ircmj.12268
  • Özdemir, H., & Öztunç, G. (2013). Hemşirelik Uygulamalarında Aromaterapi. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(2), 98-104.
  • Perkins, A. (2020). Have you considered aromatherapy? Nursing made Incredibly Easy, 18(6), 20-24. Erişim Tarihi: 12.01.2021, https://journals.lww.com/nursingmadeincrediblyeasy/Fulltext/2020/11000/Have_you_considered_aromatherapy_.5.aspx
  • Resmi Gazete. (2014). Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Uygulamaları Yönetmeliği. Erişim Tarihi: 10.01.2021, https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2014/10/20141027-3-1.pdf
  • Sahhinfar, J., Zeraati, H., Imani Hesary, S., et al. (2017). The effect of mint extract on the incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting after cesarean section under spinal anesthesia: a randomized clinical trial. Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement, 5(1), 482-487.
  • Schulz, K. F., Altman, D. G., Moher, D., et al. (2010). CONSORT 2010 statement: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials. Trials, 11(1), 32. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c332
  • Sites, D. S., Johnson, N. T., Miller, J. A., et al. (2014). Controlled breathing with or without peppermint aromatherapy for postoperative nausea and/or vomiting symptom relief: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 29(1), 12-19. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2013.09.008.
  • Stallings-Welden, L. M., Doerner, M., Ketchem, E. L., et al. (2018). A comparison of aromatherapy to standard care for relief of PONV and PDNV in ambulatory surgical patients. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 33(2), 116-128. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2016.09.001
  • Stoicea, N., Gan, T. J., Joseph, N., et al. (2015). Alternative therapies for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Front Medicine (Lausanne), 2 (87):1-5. doi:10.3389/fmed.2015.00087
  • Şahin, N., Aydın, D., & Akay, B. (2019). Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin bütüncül tamamlayıcı ve alternatif tıbba karşı tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi. Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(1), 21-26.
  • Tóth, B., Lantos, T., Hegyi, P., et al. (2018). Ginger (Zingiber officinale): An alternative for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. A meta-analysis. Phytomedicine, 50, 8-18. doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2018.09.007
  • Uraz, Ö., & Günay, U. (2020). Cerrahi kliniklerde çalışan hemşirelerin ameliyat sonrası sık görülen semptomlara yönelik tamamlayıcı ve alternatif yöntemlere ilişkin bilgi ve uygulamaları. YOBU Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(1), 1-10.
  • Weibel, S., Rücker, G., Eberhart, L. H. J., et al. (2020). Drugs for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults after general anaesthesia: a network meta‐analysis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (11):CD012859. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD012859.pub2
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Nursing
Journal Section Review
Authors

Burçin Irmak 0000-0003-2168-1872

Mevlüde Karadağ 0000-0003-3258-6459

Publication Date April 28, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Irmak, B., & Karadağ, M. (2021). AMELİYAT SONRASI BULANTI VE KUSMANIN YÖNETİMİNDE AROMATERAPİNİN ETKİSİNİ DEĞERLENDİREN ÇALIŞMALARIN İNCELENMESİ. Cerrahi Ameliyathane Sterilizasyon Enfeksiyon Kontrol Hemşireliği Dergisi, 2(1), 11-30.