Investigation of structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films deposited on glass substrates by wet chemical sol-gel technique

Seydi Doğan

doi:10.32571/ijct.704871

Research Article

Investigation of structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films deposited on glass substrates by wet chemical sol-gel technique

Year 2020, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 38 - 42, 30.06.2020

Seydi Doğan

https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.704871

Abstract

Nickel doped ZnO (NZO) and undoped ZnO thin films were deposited by wet chemical sol-gel spin coating method and their optical and structural properties have in detail been investigated by X-ray diffraction and optical absorption measurements to observe the effect of doping with different values of Ni molarity. The NZO and undoped ZnO thin films showed a growing trend along the c-axis perpendicular to the substrate surface. The strong (002) diffraction peaks at 2θ = 35.743°, 35.836°, 35.840° and 36.041° were observed to belong to samples undoped ZnO, NZO (0.25%), NZO (0.50%) and NZO (0.75%) films, respectively. The band gap values have been calculated from the dependencies (2 vs hν) by extrapolating the straight lines to 2 = 0 and found as 3.2630 eV and 3.2820 eV for 0.75% NZO and undoped ZnO thin films, respectively.

Keywords

Nickel doped ZnO, sol-gel growth, thin film

Supporting Institution

Project Number

Thanks

References

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Year 2020, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 38 - 42, 30.06.2020

Seydi Doğan

https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.704871

Abstract

Project Number

References

1. Yan, Z.; Lei, G.; Meng, Li.; Mei, Y.; Shenguang, G.; Jinghua, Yu.; Xianrang, S.; Bingqiang, C. Chem. Commun. 2014, 50, 1417–1419.
2. Pawar, B. N.; Ham, D.-H.; Mane, R. S.; Ganesh, T.; Cho, B. W.; Han, S. H.; Appl. Surf. Sci. 2008, 254, 6294-6297.
3. Sanchez-Juarez, A.; Tiburcio-Silver, A.; Ortiz, A.; Zironi, E.P.; Rickards, J.; Thin Solid Films 1998, 333, 196-202.
4. Huang, C.; Wang, M.; Deng, Z.; Cao, Y.; Liu, Q.; Huang, Z.; Liu, Y.; Guo, W.; Huang, Q.; J Mater. Sci: Mater. El. 2010, 21, 1221–1227.
5. Maldonado, A.; Olvera, M. de la L.; Guerra, S. T.; Asomoza, R.; Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. C. 2004, 82, 75–84.
6. Huang, C.; Wang, M., Liu, Q., Cao, Y.; Deng, Z.; Huang, Z.; Liu, Y., Huang Q.; Guo, W., Semicond. Sci. Tech. 2009, 24, 095019.
7. Zhu, J.; Zhang, H.; Zhu, Z.; Li, Q., Jin, G.; Opt. Commun. 2014, 322, 66–72.
8. Duman, S.; Doğan, S.; Gürbulak, B., Türüt, M.; Appl. Phys. A- Mater. 2008, 91, 337–340.
9. Chen, K.J.; Hung, F.Y.; Chang, S.J.; Hu, Z.S.; Appl. Surf. Sci. 2009, 255, 6308–6312.
10. Sofiani, Z.; and Sahraoui, B.; J. Appl. Phys. 2007, 101, 063104.
11. Choi, B.G.; Kim, I.H.; Kim, D.H.; Lee, K.S.; Lee, T.S.; Cheong, B.; Baik, Y.-J.; Kim, W.M.; J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 2005, 25, 2161–2165.
12. Maldonado, A.; Tirado-Guerra, S.; Cázares, J.M.; Olvera, M. de la L.; Thin Solid Films 2010, 518, 1815–1820.
13. Zhang, K.; Zhu, F.; Huan, C. H. A.; Wee, A.T.S.; Osipowicz, T.; Surf. Interface Anal. 1999, 28, 271–274.
14. Wen, Z. Z.; Zhong, H. L.; Qiu, Z. H.; Chang, S. J.; Ming, B. J.; Tong, S. K.; Xi, C.; Ze, Z. J.; Xue, L., Xia Z. J.; Chinese Phys. Lett. 2010, 27, 017301.
15. Paraguay, F.D.¸ Morales, J.; Estrada, W.L.; Andrade, E.; Yoshida, M. M.; Thin Solid Films 2000, 366, 6-27.
16. Kumar, P. M. R.; Kartha, C.S.; Vijayakumar, K.P.; Abe, T.; Kashiwaba, Y.; Singh F.; Avasthi, D. K.; Semicond. Sci. Tech. 2005, 20, 120–126.
17. Machado, G.; Guerra, D.N.; Leinen, D.; Barrado, J.R.; Marotti, R.E.; Dalchiele, E.A.; Thin Solid Films 2005, 490, 124–131.
18. Sakthivelu, A.; Saravanan, V.; Anusuya, M.; Prince, J. J.; J. Ovonic Res. 2011, 7 1-7.
19. Arredondo, E. J. L.; Maldonado, A.; Asomoza, R.; Acosta, D. R.; Lira, M.A. M.; Olvera, M. de la L.; Thin Solid Film 2005, 490, 132 –136.
20. Ilican, S.; Caglar, Y.; Caglar, M.; Yakuphanoglu, F.; Appl. Surf. Sci. 2008, 255, 2353–2359.
21. Kim, K.T.; Kim, G. H.; Woo, J. C.; Kim, C.; Surf. Coat. Tech. 2008, 202, 5650-5653.
22. Khan Z. ; Khan, M.; Zulfequar, M.; Khan, M. S.; Mater. Sci. Appl. 2011, 2(5), 340-345.
23. Derbali, S.; Nouneh, K.; Galca, A. C.; Touhami, M. E.; Secu, M.; Matei, E.; Leonat, L. N.; Pintilie, L.; Harfaoui, N.; Fahoume, M.; Opt. Quant. Electron. 2019, 51, 210.
24. Cao, L.; Zhu, L.; Jiang, J.; Zhao, R.; Ye, Z.; Zhao, B., Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. C. 2011, 95, 894-898.
25. Yakuphanoglu, F.; Caglar, Y.; Ilican, S.; Caglar, M.; Physica B. 2007, 394, 86–92.
26. Hernandez, R. G.; Martinez, A. I.; Falcony, C.; Lopez, A. A.; Pech-Canul, M.I.; Hdz-Garcia, H. M.; Mater. Lett. 2010, 64, 1493–1495.
27. Tauc, J. Amorphous and Liquid Semiconductors, Plenum Press, New York, 1974.

There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language	English
Subjects	Metrology, Applied and Industrial Physics, Material Production Technologies
Journal Section	Research Articles
Authors	Seydi Doğan 0000-0001-9785-4990
Project Number	-
Publication Date	June 30, 2020
Published in Issue	Year 2020 Volume: 4 Issue: 1

Cite

APA	Doğan, S. (2020). Investigation of structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films deposited on glass substrates by wet chemical sol-gel technique. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, 4(1), 38-42. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.704871
AMA	Doğan S. Investigation of structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films deposited on glass substrates by wet chemical sol-gel technique. Int. J. Chem. Technol. June 2020;4(1):38-42. doi:10.32571/ijct.704871
Chicago	Doğan, Seydi. “Investigation of Structural and Optical Properties of ZnO Thin Films Deposited on Glass Substrates by Wet Chemical Sol-Gel Technique”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 4, no. 1 (June 2020): 38-42. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.704871.
EndNote	Doğan S (June 1, 2020) Investigation of structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films deposited on glass substrates by wet chemical sol-gel technique. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 4 1 38–42.
IEEE	S. Doğan, “Investigation of structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films deposited on glass substrates by wet chemical sol-gel technique”, Int. J. Chem. Technol., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 38–42, 2020, doi: 10.32571/ijct.704871.
ISNAD	Doğan, Seydi. “Investigation of Structural and Optical Properties of ZnO Thin Films Deposited on Glass Substrates by Wet Chemical Sol-Gel Technique”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 4/1 (June 2020), 38-42. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.704871.
JAMA	Doğan S. Investigation of structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films deposited on glass substrates by wet chemical sol-gel technique. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2020;4:38–42.
MLA	Doğan, Seydi. “Investigation of Structural and Optical Properties of ZnO Thin Films Deposited on Glass Substrates by Wet Chemical Sol-Gel Technique”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, vol. 4, no. 1, 2020, pp. 38-42, doi:10.32571/ijct.704871.
Vancouver	Doğan S. Investigation of structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films deposited on glass substrates by wet chemical sol-gel technique. Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2020;4(1):38-42.

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