Eco-friendly Synthesis of Quinoxaline Derivatives Using Mineral Fertilizers as Heterogeneous Catalysts

Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 427 - 440, 23.06.2020

Badr Malek İmane Bahammou Omar Zımou Achraf El Hallaouı Rachida Ghaılane Said Boukhris Abdelaziz Souızı

https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.577101

Cited By: 3

Abstract

The synthesis of quinoxaline derivatives were heterogeneously catalyzed by phosphate-based catalyst fertilizers, MAP, DAP, or TSP. The reaction affords the desired products in excellent yields at ambient temperature. A series of studies were conducted to investigate the effect of solvent reaction, its volume, and catalyst amount. A study of the recyclability of catalysts removed from the reaction mixture by simple filtration was also carried out to find that the three phosphate-based catalysts retain their catalytic activities up to six cycles.

Keywords

Phosphate, Fertilizers, MAP, DAP, TSP, Quinoxaline

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