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Ortak uzamsal örüntü özniteliklerine dayalı yeni bir rulman arızası teşhisi yaklaşımı

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 4, 1545 - 1557, 15.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1330864

Abstract

Makinelerde durum izleme, erken arıza tespiti, bakım süreçlerinin optimize edilmesi ve iş sürekliliğinin sağlanması açısından büyük öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, rulmanlar için yeni bir akıllı tespit yaklaşımı sunulmuş, rulman arızalarıyla ilgili ayırt edici öznitelikleri çıkarmak için Ortak Uzamsal Örüntü (OUÖ) yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Farklı kaynaklardan gelen sinyal matrislerinin varyans oranını maksimize eden OUÖ, geleneksel frekans temelli özniteliklerden ayrılır. Bu teknik, her ölçümde benzersiz titreşim desenlerini yakalayarak arızalı ve sağlam rulmanlar arasındaki farkı belirlemeyi sağlar. Önerilen yöntemin etkinliği Yapay Sinir Ağı (YSA), Destek Vektör Makinesi (DVM) ve K-En Yakın Komşu (k-YK) algoritmaları kullanılarak iki farklı veri kümesinde değerlendirildi. Sonuçlar, YSA kullanıldığında iki sınıflı arıza tespitinde %88.5 doğruluk ve arıza sınıflandırmasında %93.5 doğruluk elde edilebileceğini gösterdi. Geleneksel zaman alanı öznitelikleri ile yapılan karşılaştırma, OUÖ özniteliklerinin üstün performansını ortaya koydu. OUÖ iki sınıflı ve çoklu sınıflı senaryolarda yüksek doğruluk oranları sergiledi. Böylece, OUÖ öznitelikleri titreşim verileri aracılığıyla rulman arızalarının etkili bir şekilde tespit edilmesi için umut verici bir yol olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır.

References

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A new bearing fault diagnosis approach based on common spatial pattern features

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 4, 1545 - 1557, 15.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1330864

Abstract

Condition monitoring in machines holds significant importance for early fault detection, optimizing maintenance processes, and ensuring operational continuity. In this study, a novel intelligent detection approach for rolling bearings is introduced, utilizing the Common Spatial Pattern (CSP) method to extract distinctive features related to bearing faults. By maximizing the variance ratio of signal matrices from distinct sources, CSP sets itself apart from conventional frequency-based features. This technique captures characteristic vibration patterns unique to each measurement, enabling differentiation between faulty and healthy bearings. The effectiveness of the proposed method was assessed using Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and K-Nearest Neighbour (k-NN) algorithms across two diverse datasets. The results indicated an 88.5% accuracy in two-class fault detection and 93.5% in fault classification when employing ANN. Comparison with traditional time domain feature sets highlighted the superior performance of CSP features, exhibiting elevated accuracy rates in both two-class and multiclass scenarios. Thus, CSP features emerge as a promising avenue for effectively monitoring bearing conditions through vibration data.

References

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  • D. Zhao, W. Cheng, R.X. Gao, R. Yan and P. Wang, Generalized Vold–Kalman filtering for nonstationary compound faults feature extraction of bearing and gear. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 69(2), 401-410, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2019.2903700
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  • Y. Li, Q. Gao, B. Miao, W. Zhang, J. Liu and Y. Zhu, Application of the refined multiscale permutation entropy method to fault detection of rolling bearing. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 43(5), 280, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40430-021-02986-7
  • Y. Cheng, S. Wang, B. Chen, G. Mei, W. Zhang, H. Peng and G. Tian, An improved envelope spectrum via candidate fault frequency optimization-gram for bearing fault diagnosis. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 523, 116746, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2022.116746
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  • Z. Feng, H. Ma and M.J. Zuo, Spectral negentropy based sidebands and demodulation analysis for planet bearing fault diagnosis. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 410, 124-150, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2017.08.024
  • D. Wang, X. Zhao, L.L. Kou, Y. Qin, Y. Zhao and K.L. Tsui, A simple and fast guideline for generating enhanced/squared envelope spectra from spectral coherence for bearing fault diagnosis. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 122, 754-768, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2018.12.055
  • B. Tang, W. Liu and T. Song, Wind turbine fault diagnosis based on Morlet wavelet transformation and Wigner-Ville distribution. Renewable Energy, 35(12), 2862-2866, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2010.05.012
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  • F. Zou, H. Zhang, S. Sang, X. Li, W. He and X. Liu, Bearing fault diagnosis based on combined multi-scale weighted entropy morphological filtering and bi-LSTM. Applied Intelligence, 1-18, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-021-02229-1
  • Z. Feng, D. Zhang and M. J. Zuo, Adaptive mode decomposition methods and their applications in signal analysis for machinery fault diagnosis: a review with examples. IEEE access, 5, 24301-24331, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2766232
  • W. Ying, J. Tong, Z. Dong, H. Pan, Q. Liu and J. Zheng, Composite multivariate multi-Scale permutation entropy and laplacian score based fault diagnosis of rolling bearing. Entropy, 24(2), 160, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/e24020160
  • J. Altmann and J. Mathew, Multiple band-pass autoregressive demodulation for rolling-element bearing fault diagnosis. Mechanical systems and signal processing, 15(5), 963-977, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1006/mssp.2001.1410
  • C. Xu, C. Wang and Liu, Nonstationary vibration signal analysis using Wavelet-based time–frequency filter and wigner–ville distribution. Journal of Vibration and Acoustics, 138(5), 051009, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4033641
  • H. Ramoser, J. Muller-Gerking, and G. Pfurtscheller, Optimal spatial filtering of single trial EEG during imagined hand movement. IEEE transactions on rehabilitation engineering, 8(4), 441-446, 2000. https://doi.org/%2010.1109/86.895946
  • I. Xygonakis, A. Athanasiou, N. Pandria, D. Kugiumtzis and P.D. Bamidis, Decoding motor imagery through common spatial pattern filters at the EEG source space. Computational intelligence and neuroscience, ID 7957408, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/7957408
  • Y.E. Karabacak and N.G. Özmen, Common spatial pattern-based feature extraction and worm gear fault detection through vibration and acoustic measurements. Measurement, 187, 110366, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2021.110366
  • Z. Li, Y. Lv, R. Yuan and Q. Zhang, An intelligent fault diagnosis method of rolling bearings via variational mode decomposition and common spatial pattern-based feature extraction. IEEE Sensors Journal, 22(15), 15169-15177, 2022. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9807645
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There are 63 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Nurhan Gürsel Özmen 0000-0002-7016-5201

Yunus Emre Karabacak 0000-0002-0268-3656

Early Pub Date September 27, 2023
Publication Date October 15, 2023
Submission Date July 21, 2023
Acceptance Date September 5, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 12 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Gürsel Özmen, N., & Karabacak, Y. E. (2023). A new bearing fault diagnosis approach based on common spatial pattern features. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(4), 1545-1557. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1330864
AMA Gürsel Özmen N, Karabacak YE. A new bearing fault diagnosis approach based on common spatial pattern features. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. October 2023;12(4):1545-1557. doi:10.28948/ngumuh.1330864
Chicago Gürsel Özmen, Nurhan, and Yunus Emre Karabacak. “A New Bearing Fault Diagnosis Approach Based on Common Spatial Pattern Features”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 12, no. 4 (October 2023): 1545-57. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1330864.
EndNote Gürsel Özmen N, Karabacak YE (October 1, 2023) A new bearing fault diagnosis approach based on common spatial pattern features. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 12 4 1545–1557.
IEEE N. Gürsel Özmen and Y. E. Karabacak, “A new bearing fault diagnosis approach based on common spatial pattern features”, NOHU J. Eng. Sci., vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 1545–1557, 2023, doi: 10.28948/ngumuh.1330864.
ISNAD Gürsel Özmen, Nurhan - Karabacak, Yunus Emre. “A New Bearing Fault Diagnosis Approach Based on Common Spatial Pattern Features”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 12/4 (October 2023), 1545-1557. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.1330864.
JAMA Gürsel Özmen N, Karabacak YE. A new bearing fault diagnosis approach based on common spatial pattern features. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2023;12:1545–1557.
MLA Gürsel Özmen, Nurhan and Yunus Emre Karabacak. “A New Bearing Fault Diagnosis Approach Based on Common Spatial Pattern Features”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 4, 2023, pp. 1545-57, doi:10.28948/ngumuh.1330864.
Vancouver Gürsel Özmen N, Karabacak YE. A new bearing fault diagnosis approach based on common spatial pattern features. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2023;12(4):1545-57.

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