Research Article
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Year 2023, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 96 - 101, 21.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.56766/ntms.1206520

Abstract

References

  • 1. Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, et al. 2013 ESH/ESC practice guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: ESH-ESC the task force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Blood Pressure. 2014; 23(1):3-16.
  • 2. Aydoğdu S, Güler K, Bayram F, et al. Türk Hipertansiyon Uzlaşı Raporu 2019. Türk Kardiyol Der Arş. 2019; 47(6):535-46.
  • 3. Altun B, Arici M, Nergizoglu G, et al. Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Turkey (the PatenT study) in 2003. J Hypertens. 2005; 23(10):1817-23.
  • 4. Levy D, Larson MG, Vasan RS, Kannel WB, Ho KK. The progression from hypertension to congestive heart failure. Jama. 1996; 275(20):1557-62.
  • 5. Organization WH. A global brief on hypertension: silent killer, global public health crisis: World Health Day 2013. 2013.
  • 6. Sengul S, Akpolat T, Erdem Y, et al. Changes in hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rates in Turkey from 2003 to 2012. J Hypertens. 2016; 34(6):1208.
  • 7. Türkiye hastalık yükü çalışması 2004. 2006:6-8.
  • 8. Weber MA, Schiffrin EL, White WB, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of hypertension in the community: a statement by the American Society of Hypertension and the International Society of Hypertension. J Hypertens. 2014; 32(1):3-15.
  • 9. Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH). Eur Heart J. 2018; 39(33):3021-104.
  • 10. Başer DA, Kahveci R, Meltem K, KASIM İ, Şencan İ, Özkara A. Etkin sağlık sistemleri için güçlü birinci basamak. Ank Med J. 2015; 15(1):26-31.
  • 11. Sağlık İstatistikleri Yıllığı (2019).
  • 12. Bourget C, Gilchrist V, McCord G. The Consultation and Referral Process: A Report From NEON.(Northeastern Ohio Network). J Fam Pract. 1998; 46:47-53.
  • 13. James PA, Oparil S, Carter BL, et al. 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). Jama. 2014; 311(5):507-20.
  • 14. Spruill TM. Chronic psychosocial stress and hypertension. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2010; 12(1):10-16.
  • 15. Hatton DC, DeMerritt J, Coste SC, McCarron DA. Stress-induced hypertension in the borderline hypertensive rat: stimulus duration. Physiol Behav. 1993; 53(4):635-41.
  • 16. Tunç AY, Yapıcı G. Bir tıp fakültesindeki öğrencilerin depresyon, anksiyete ve stres düzeylerinin değerlendirilmesi. Turk J Public Health. 2019; 17(2):153-68.
  • 17. Salam A, Yousuf R, Bakar SMA, Haque MJIMJ. Stress among medical students in Malaysia: A systematic review of literature. Int Med J. 2013; 20(6):649-55.
  • 18. Brown RE, Riddell MC, Macpherson AK, Canning KL, Kuk JL. The joint association of physical activity, blood-pressure control, and pharmacologic treatment of hypertension for all-cause mortality risk. Am J Hypertens. 2013; 26(8):1005-10.
  • 19. Cardoso Jr CG, Gomides RS, Queiroz ACC, et al. Acute and chronic effects of aerobic and resistance exercise on ambulatory blood pressure. Clinics. 2010; 65(3):317-25.
  • 20. Eckel RH, Jakicic JM, Ard JD, et al. 2013 AHA/ACC guideline on lifestyle management to reduce cardiovascular risk: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014; 63 (25 Part B):2960-984.
  • 21. Nacar M, Baykan Z, Cetinkaya F, et al. Health promoting lifestyle behaviour in medical students: a multicentre study from Turkey. APJCP. 2014; 15(20):8969-74.
  • 22. Gömleksiz M, Yakar B, Pirinçci E. Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları ve İlişkili Faktörler. Dicle Tıp Dergisi. 2020; 47(2):347-58. 23. Wei C-N, Harada K, Ueda K, Fukumoto K, Minamoto K, Ueda A. Assessment of health-promoting lifestyle profile in Japanese university students. Environ Health Prev Med. 2012; 17(3):222-27. 24. Obara T, Ohkubo T, Fukunaga H, et al. Practice and awareness of physicians regarding home blood pressure measurement in Japan. Hypertens Res. 2010; 33(5):428-34.
  • 25. Campbell NR, Brant R, Johansen H, et al. Increases in antihypertensive prescriptions and reductions in cardiovascular events in Canada. Hypertension. 2009; 53(2):128-34.
  • 26. Dereli F, Baybek H. Yeşilyurt Sağlık Ocağı bölgesindeki bireylerin arteriyal kan basıncı durumlarının belirlenmesi, Master Thesis. Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi. 2009.
  • 27. Özeren AM. Bursa Ilinde Görev Yapan Aile Hekimlerinin Hipertansiyon Yönetimine Genel Yaklaşımları, Master Thesis. Bursa Uludag University (Turkey); 2022.
  • 28. 28. Uğurlu A. Toplumun İhtiyaçları Tıp Eğitiminin Yeniden Yapılandırılmasını Gerektiriyor mu? Ank Med J. 2012; 12(2):95-99.
  • 29. Aydoğdu S, Güler K, Bayram F, et al. Türk Hipertansiyon Uzlaşı Raporu 2019. Türk Kardiol Der Arş. 2019; 47(6):535-46.
  • 30. 30. Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J. 2018; 39(33):3021-104.
  • 31. 31. James PA, Oparil S, Carter BL, et al. 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). JAMA. 2014; 311(5):507-20.

Knowledge and Attitudes of Medical Faculty Intern Students in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypertension: A Cross-sectional Study

Year 2023, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 96 - 101, 21.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.56766/ntms.1206520

Abstract

Objective: Hypertension is an important public health problem with high morbidity and mortality and seen in approximately 1 in 3 people all over the world. Hypertension can cause direct or indirect labor losses, but despite this, awareness in the society remains at low levels. This research was conducted to examine the awareness of hypertension in newly graduated medical school students.

Methods: There search is across-sectional descriptive study. The population of the study consisted of 55 students studying in the last year of XXX University Faculty of Medicine. For the study, a questionnaire consisting of 26 questions was sent to the students electronically (Google forms), which was prepared by there searcher and questioned the presence of hypertension risk factors in the participants, the knowledge and attitudes of the participants about the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension.

Results: 96,3% (n=53) of 55 people were reached. 43.4% (n=23) of the participants were female and 56.6% (n=30) were male. When the risk factors in the Turkish Hypertension Consensus Report were questioned among the participants, it was seen that the most common risk factor was having a stressful personality with 66% (n=35). 34% (n=18) of the participants had not had their blood pressure measured in the last 6 months. Only 3.8% (n=2) stated that they could completely manage a hypertension patient with their current knowledge. It was seen that the average of correct answers given by the participants to 6 information questions about hypertension was 3.55±1.21.
Conclusion: Although the theoretical knowledge of the participants is partially sufficient, it is a situation that should be questioned well what makes them think that they cannot follow up hypertension patients. This may be due to the fact that medical faculties do not give as much importance to practical education as theoretical courses. More emphasis should be placed on the follow-up of common diseases such as hypertension in medical education, and students should be trained on routine practical approaches.

References

  • 1. Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, et al. 2013 ESH/ESC practice guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: ESH-ESC the task force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Blood Pressure. 2014; 23(1):3-16.
  • 2. Aydoğdu S, Güler K, Bayram F, et al. Türk Hipertansiyon Uzlaşı Raporu 2019. Türk Kardiyol Der Arş. 2019; 47(6):535-46.
  • 3. Altun B, Arici M, Nergizoglu G, et al. Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Turkey (the PatenT study) in 2003. J Hypertens. 2005; 23(10):1817-23.
  • 4. Levy D, Larson MG, Vasan RS, Kannel WB, Ho KK. The progression from hypertension to congestive heart failure. Jama. 1996; 275(20):1557-62.
  • 5. Organization WH. A global brief on hypertension: silent killer, global public health crisis: World Health Day 2013. 2013.
  • 6. Sengul S, Akpolat T, Erdem Y, et al. Changes in hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control rates in Turkey from 2003 to 2012. J Hypertens. 2016; 34(6):1208.
  • 7. Türkiye hastalık yükü çalışması 2004. 2006:6-8.
  • 8. Weber MA, Schiffrin EL, White WB, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of hypertension in the community: a statement by the American Society of Hypertension and the International Society of Hypertension. J Hypertens. 2014; 32(1):3-15.
  • 9. Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH). Eur Heart J. 2018; 39(33):3021-104.
  • 10. Başer DA, Kahveci R, Meltem K, KASIM İ, Şencan İ, Özkara A. Etkin sağlık sistemleri için güçlü birinci basamak. Ank Med J. 2015; 15(1):26-31.
  • 11. Sağlık İstatistikleri Yıllığı (2019).
  • 12. Bourget C, Gilchrist V, McCord G. The Consultation and Referral Process: A Report From NEON.(Northeastern Ohio Network). J Fam Pract. 1998; 46:47-53.
  • 13. James PA, Oparil S, Carter BL, et al. 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). Jama. 2014; 311(5):507-20.
  • 14. Spruill TM. Chronic psychosocial stress and hypertension. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2010; 12(1):10-16.
  • 15. Hatton DC, DeMerritt J, Coste SC, McCarron DA. Stress-induced hypertension in the borderline hypertensive rat: stimulus duration. Physiol Behav. 1993; 53(4):635-41.
  • 16. Tunç AY, Yapıcı G. Bir tıp fakültesindeki öğrencilerin depresyon, anksiyete ve stres düzeylerinin değerlendirilmesi. Turk J Public Health. 2019; 17(2):153-68.
  • 17. Salam A, Yousuf R, Bakar SMA, Haque MJIMJ. Stress among medical students in Malaysia: A systematic review of literature. Int Med J. 2013; 20(6):649-55.
  • 18. Brown RE, Riddell MC, Macpherson AK, Canning KL, Kuk JL. The joint association of physical activity, blood-pressure control, and pharmacologic treatment of hypertension for all-cause mortality risk. Am J Hypertens. 2013; 26(8):1005-10.
  • 19. Cardoso Jr CG, Gomides RS, Queiroz ACC, et al. Acute and chronic effects of aerobic and resistance exercise on ambulatory blood pressure. Clinics. 2010; 65(3):317-25.
  • 20. Eckel RH, Jakicic JM, Ard JD, et al. 2013 AHA/ACC guideline on lifestyle management to reduce cardiovascular risk: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014; 63 (25 Part B):2960-984.
  • 21. Nacar M, Baykan Z, Cetinkaya F, et al. Health promoting lifestyle behaviour in medical students: a multicentre study from Turkey. APJCP. 2014; 15(20):8969-74.
  • 22. Gömleksiz M, Yakar B, Pirinçci E. Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları ve İlişkili Faktörler. Dicle Tıp Dergisi. 2020; 47(2):347-58. 23. Wei C-N, Harada K, Ueda K, Fukumoto K, Minamoto K, Ueda A. Assessment of health-promoting lifestyle profile in Japanese university students. Environ Health Prev Med. 2012; 17(3):222-27. 24. Obara T, Ohkubo T, Fukunaga H, et al. Practice and awareness of physicians regarding home blood pressure measurement in Japan. Hypertens Res. 2010; 33(5):428-34.
  • 25. Campbell NR, Brant R, Johansen H, et al. Increases in antihypertensive prescriptions and reductions in cardiovascular events in Canada. Hypertension. 2009; 53(2):128-34.
  • 26. Dereli F, Baybek H. Yeşilyurt Sağlık Ocağı bölgesindeki bireylerin arteriyal kan basıncı durumlarının belirlenmesi, Master Thesis. Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi. 2009.
  • 27. Özeren AM. Bursa Ilinde Görev Yapan Aile Hekimlerinin Hipertansiyon Yönetimine Genel Yaklaşımları, Master Thesis. Bursa Uludag University (Turkey); 2022.
  • 28. 28. Uğurlu A. Toplumun İhtiyaçları Tıp Eğitiminin Yeniden Yapılandırılmasını Gerektiriyor mu? Ank Med J. 2012; 12(2):95-99.
  • 29. Aydoğdu S, Güler K, Bayram F, et al. Türk Hipertansiyon Uzlaşı Raporu 2019. Türk Kardiol Der Arş. 2019; 47(6):535-46.
  • 30. 30. Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J. 2018; 39(33):3021-104.
  • 31. 31. James PA, Oparil S, Carter BL, et al. 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). JAMA. 2014; 311(5):507-20.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ersan Gürsoy 0000-0002-5020-412X

Mercan Yağız 0000-0002-2367-445X

Publication Date September 21, 2023
Submission Date November 27, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

EndNote Gürsoy E, Yağız M (September 1, 2023) Knowledge and Attitudes of Medical Faculty Intern Students in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypertension: A Cross-sectional Study. New Trends in Medicine Sciences 4 3 96–101.