Case Report
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Subungual Melanom Tanısında Gecikme: Bir Olgu Sunumu

Year 2021, Volume: 43 Issue: 6, 687 - 691, 24.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.829730

Abstract

Subungual melanom, melanomun nadir bir alt tipidir. Subungual melanom genellikle tırnakta renk değişikliği, tırnak yarılması veya tırnak yatağı kanaması olarak ortaya çıkar ve kolayca onikomikoz veya bakteriyel enfeksiyon olarak yanlış teşhis edilebilir. Ayrıca, geç tanıya yol açabilecek sekonder enfeksiyonlar da mümkündür. Bu nedenle, subungual melanomların çoğu ileri aşamalarda teşhis edilir ve kötü prognozla ilişkilidir. Sol ayak başparmağında 6 yıldır siyah renk değişikliği ve 1 yıldır eşlik eden pürülan akıntı öyküsü olan 90 yaşında erkek hasta, gecikmiş subungual melanom tanısı ile sunuldu

Supporting Institution

Başkent Üniversitesi

Project Number

20/42

References

  • Referans1. Littleton TW, Murray PM, Baratz ME. Subungual Melanoma. Orthop Clin North Am. 2019 Jul;50(3):357-66.
  • Referans2. Talavera-Belmonte A, Bonfill-Orti M, Martinez-Molina L, et al. Subungual Melanoma: A Descriptive Study of 34 Patients. Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2018 Nov;109(9):801-6.
  • Referans3. Mole RJ, MacKenzie DN. Cancer, Melanoma, Subungual. StatPearls. Treasure Island FL: StatPearls Publishing LLC.; 2020.
  • Referans4. Levit EK, Kagen MH, Scher RK, et al. The ABC rule for clinical detection of subungual melanoma. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2000 Feb;42(2 Pt 1):269-74.
  • Referans5. Fries A, Higginson I. "Hitting the nail on the head". Emerg Med J. 2007 Jan;24(1):e3.

Delay In Diagnosis of Subungual Melanoma: A Case Report

Year 2021, Volume: 43 Issue: 6, 687 - 691, 24.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.829730

Abstract

Subungual melanoma is a rare subtype of melanoma. Subungual melanoma usually presents as a discoloration of the nail, nail splitting, or nail bed bleeding and may easily be misdiagnosed as onychomycosis or bacterial infection. Furthermore, secondary infections are possible, which could lead to late diagnosis. For this reason, most subungual melanomas are diagnosed in advanced stages and are associated with a poor prognosis. We present the case of a 90-year-old man with a 6-year history of black discoloration in the left big toe and a 1-year history of coexisting purulent discharge, with a delayed diagnosis of subungual melanoma.

Project Number

20/42

References

  • Referans1. Littleton TW, Murray PM, Baratz ME. Subungual Melanoma. Orthop Clin North Am. 2019 Jul;50(3):357-66.
  • Referans2. Talavera-Belmonte A, Bonfill-Orti M, Martinez-Molina L, et al. Subungual Melanoma: A Descriptive Study of 34 Patients. Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2018 Nov;109(9):801-6.
  • Referans3. Mole RJ, MacKenzie DN. Cancer, Melanoma, Subungual. StatPearls. Treasure Island FL: StatPearls Publishing LLC.; 2020.
  • Referans4. Levit EK, Kagen MH, Scher RK, et al. The ABC rule for clinical detection of subungual melanoma. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2000 Feb;42(2 Pt 1):269-74.
  • Referans5. Fries A, Higginson I. "Hitting the nail on the head". Emerg Med J. 2007 Jan;24(1):e3.
There are 5 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section OLGU SUNUMU
Authors

Arzu Karataş 0000-0002-6453-9799

Cihan Fidan 0000-0002-9093-1524

Project Number 20/42
Publication Date September 24, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 43 Issue: 6

Cite

Vancouver Karataş A, Fidan C. Delay In Diagnosis of Subungual Melanoma: A Case Report. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2021;43(6):687-91.


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