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Deprem Afeti Sonrası Psikososyal Sorunların İyileştirilmesine Yönelik Manevi Müdahaleler

Year 2023, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 407 - 434, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.17859/pauifd.1327899

Abstract

Kahramanmaraş depremleri ve önceki depremlerin sağ kurtulanlar üzerinde derin psikolojik etkiler bıraktığı bilinmektedir. Travma sonrası stres bozukluğu, depresyon, anksiyete, madde kötüye kullanımı, depremzedelerin psikolojik sorunların önde gelenlerindendir. Afet sonrası manevi müdahale yöntem ve teknikleri ile ilgili ulusal literatürde sınırlı sayıda araştırmanın olduğu görülmektedir. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın temel amacı, depremin neden olduğu psikolojik sorunların iyileştirilmesi odağında depremzedelerin sağlıklı başa çıkma becerilerini geliştirmek için manevi yaklaşımları güncel literatür ışığında açıklamaktır. Bu çerçevede dinî ve manevi kaynaklardan yararlanarak işlevsiz, uyumsuz ve yanlış algıları değiştirmek, felaketi öğrenme merkezli olarak değerlendirmek, umut duygusunu güçlendirmek gibi teknikler deprem sonrası yaşanan olumsuz duygularının iyileşmesinde etkili olacaktır. Derleme niteliğinde yapılan çalışma üç bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölümde depremin bireyler üzerindeki psikolojik ve sosyal etkileri incelenecek. İkinci bölümde maneviyatın psikolojik iyi oluş üzerindeki etkileri ele alınacak son bölümde ise manevi müdahale tekniklerine yer verilecektir. Böylelikle çalışmanın, manevi destek alanında verilecek hizmetlere kaynaklık etmesine katkı sağlanacaktır.

References

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Year 2023, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 407 - 434, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.17859/pauifd.1327899

Abstract

References

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  • Foa, Edna B vd. “Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder”. Journal of Clinical Psychology 60/16 (1999), 10-15.
  • Frankl, Viktor Emil. İnsanın Anlam Arayışı. çev. Selçuk Budak. İstanbul: Okuyan Us Yayın, 2015.
  • Fredrickson, Barbara L. vd. “What Good Are Positive Emotions in Crises? A Prospective Study of Resilience and Emotions Following the Terrorist Attacks on the United States on September 11th, 2001”. Journal of personality and social psychology 84/2 (2003), 365-376.
  • Grieğer, Thomas A. vd. “Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Alcohol Use, and Perceived Safety After the Terrorist Attack on the Pentağon”. Psychiatric Services 54/10 (2003), 1380-1382.
  • Harman, Ömer Faruk. “Eyyûb”. Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslâm Ansiklopedisi. C. 12. İstanbul, 1998.
  • Harris, J. Irene vd. “Christian reliğious functioninğ and trauma outcomes”. Journal of clinical psychology 64/1 (2008), 17-29.
  • Harris, J. Irene vd. “The Psychospiritual Impact of Disaster an Overview”. Creating Spiritual and Psychological Resilience: Integrating Care in Disaster Relief Work. ed. Grant H. Brenner vd. 83-96. New York: Routledge, 1 st., 2010.
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  • Hökelekli, Hayati. Din Psikolojisi. Diyanet Vakfı Yayınları, 2017.
  • Izutsu, Toshihiko. Kur’an’da Dini ve Ahlaki Kavramlar. çev. Selahattin Ayaz. İstanbul: Pınar Yayınları, 1991.
  • Jonğ, J. T. de vd. “Lifetime Events and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in 4 Postconflict Settinğs”. JAMA 286/5 (2001), 555-562. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.286.5.555
  • Kessler, R. C. vd. “Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey”. Archives of General Psychiatry 52/12 (1995), 1048-1060. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1995.03950240066012
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There are 70 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Religious Studies (Other)
Journal Section Araştırma Makalesi
Authors

Muharrem Aka 0000-0002-3195-8946

Early Pub Date December 27, 2023
Publication Date December 31, 2023
Submission Date July 15, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Aka, M. (2023). Deprem Afeti Sonrası Psikososyal Sorunların İyileştirilmesine Yönelik Manevi Müdahaleler. Pamukkale Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 10(2), 407-434. https://doi.org/10.17859/pauifd.1327899
AMA Aka M. Deprem Afeti Sonrası Psikososyal Sorunların İyileştirilmesine Yönelik Manevi Müdahaleler. Pamukkale Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. December 2023;10(2):407-434. doi:10.17859/pauifd.1327899
Chicago Aka, Muharrem. “Deprem Afeti Sonrası Psikososyal Sorunların İyileştirilmesine Yönelik Manevi Müdahaleler”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 10, no. 2 (December 2023): 407-34. https://doi.org/10.17859/pauifd.1327899.
EndNote Aka M (December 1, 2023) Deprem Afeti Sonrası Psikososyal Sorunların İyileştirilmesine Yönelik Manevi Müdahaleler. Pamukkale Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 10 2 407–434.
IEEE M. Aka, “Deprem Afeti Sonrası Psikososyal Sorunların İyileştirilmesine Yönelik Manevi Müdahaleler”, Pamukkale Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 407–434, 2023, doi: 10.17859/pauifd.1327899.
ISNAD Aka, Muharrem. “Deprem Afeti Sonrası Psikososyal Sorunların İyileştirilmesine Yönelik Manevi Müdahaleler”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 10/2 (December 2023), 407-434. https://doi.org/10.17859/pauifd.1327899.
JAMA Aka M. Deprem Afeti Sonrası Psikososyal Sorunların İyileştirilmesine Yönelik Manevi Müdahaleler. Pamukkale Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;10:407–434.
MLA Aka, Muharrem. “Deprem Afeti Sonrası Psikososyal Sorunların İyileştirilmesine Yönelik Manevi Müdahaleler”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, 2023, pp. 407-34, doi:10.17859/pauifd.1327899.
Vancouver Aka M. Deprem Afeti Sonrası Psikososyal Sorunların İyileştirilmesine Yönelik Manevi Müdahaleler. Pamukkale Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;10(2):407-34.