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THE BEHAVIOR OF PFRC BEAMS WITH AND WITHOUT WEB REINFORCEMENT

Yıl 2017, Sayı: 1, 347 - 352, 09.11.2017

Öz

Numerous researches have focused on the
contribution of steel fibers to the shear and flexural behavior of reinforced
concrete (RC) beams without web reinforcement. While it has been shown that the
addition of steel fibers makes concrete tougher and more ductile, there exists
a relatively limited amount of studies concerning the shear behavior of
polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete (PFRC) beams. For this purpose, an
experimental program was carried out for investigating the shear behavior of
PFRC beams. This paper presents the test results of PFRC beams with and without
web reinforcement. It is shown that
the use of polypropylene fibers improved the
shear capacities of RC beams. However,
the additional shear
resistance provided by polypropylene fibers was not sufficient to overcome the
shear demand and change the failure mode from shear to flexure.

Kaynakça

  • ACI Committee 544 (1997). State-of-the-art report on fiber reinforced concrete (ACI 544.IR-96). Farmington Hills, MI: American Concrete Institute. Altoubat, S., Yazdanbakhsh, A., & Rieder, K.-A. (2009). Shear behavior of macro-synthetic fiber-reinforced concrete beams without stirrups. ACI Materials Journal, 106(4), 381-389. doi:10.14359/56659. Arslan, G., Keskin, R.S.O., & Ozturk, M. (2017). Shear behaviour of polypropylene fibre-reinforced-concrete beams without stirrups. Structures and Buildings, 170(3), 190-198. doi:10.1680/jstbu.16.00202. Arslan, G., & Keskin, R.S.O. (2017). Influence of polypropylene fibres on the shear strength of RC beams with web reinforcement. European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, (published online). doi:10.1080/19648189.2017.1344151. Batson, G., Jenkins, E., & Spatney, R. (1972). Steel fibers as shear reinforcement in beams. ACI Journal Proceedings, 69(10), 640-644. doi:10.14359/7151. Biolzi, L., & Cattaneo, S. (2017). Response of steel fiber reinforced high strength concrete beams: experiments and code predictions. Cement and Concrete Composites, 77, 1–13. doi:10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2016.12.002. Conforti, A., Minelli, F., Tinini, A., & Plizzari, G.A. (2015). Influence of polypropylene fibre reinforcement and width-to-effective depth ratio in wide-shallow beams. Engineering Structures 88, 12-21. doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.01.037. Cucchiara, C., La Mendola, L., & Papia, M. (2004). Effectiveness of stirrups and steel fibres as shear reinforcement. Cement and Concrete Composites, 26(7), 777-786. doi:10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2003.07.001. Ding, Y., You, Z., & Jalali, S. (2011). The composite effect of steel fibres and stirrups on the shear behaviour of beams using self-consolidating concrete. Engineering Structures, 33(1), 107-117. doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.09.023. Dupont, D., & Vandewalle, L. (2003). Shear capacity of concrete beams containing longitudinal reinforcement and steel fibers (SP 216-06). Farmington Hills, MI: American Concrete Institute. Kwak, Y.K., Eberhard, M.O., Kim, W.S., & Kim, J. (2002). Shear strength of steel fiber-reinforced concrete beams without stirrups. ACI Structural Journal, 99(4), 530-538. doi:10.14359/12122. Li, V.C., Ward, R., & Hamza, A.M. (1992). Steel and synthetic fibers as shear reinforcement. ACI Materials Journal, 89(5), 499-508. doi:10.14359/1822. Lim, T.Y., Paramasivam, P., & Lee, S.L. (1987). Shear and moment capacity of reinforced steel-fiber-concrete beams. Magazine of Concrete Research, 39(140), 148-160. doi:10.1680/macr.1987.39.140.148. Majdzadeh, F., Soleimani, M., &Banthia, N. (2006). Shear strength of reinforced concrete beams with a fiber concrete matrix. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 33, 726–34. doi:10.1139/l05-118. Mansur, M.A., Ong, K.C.G., & Paramasivam, P. (1986). Shear strength of fibrous concrete beams without stirrups. ASCE Journal of Structural Engineering, 112(9), 2066-2079. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1986) 112:9(2066). Narayanan, R., & Darwish, I.Y.S. (1987). Use of steel fibers as shear reinforcement. ACI Structural Journal, 84(3), 216-227. doi:10.14359/2654. Noghabai, K. (2000). Beams of fibrous concrete in shear and bending: experiment and model. ASCE Journal of Structural Engineering, 126(2), 243-251. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2000)126:2(243). Parra-Montesinos, G.J., Wight, J.K., Dinh, H.H., Libbrecht, A., & Padilla, C., (2006). Shear strength of fiber reinforced concrete beams without stirrups (Report No. UMCEE 06-04). University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. Sahoo, D., Maran, K., & Kumar, A. (2015). Effect of steel and synthetic fibers on shear strength of RC beams without shear stirrups. Construction and Building Materials, 83, 150–158. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.03.010. Sahoo, D., Bhagat, S., & Reddy, T. (2016). Experimental study on shear-span to effective depth ratio of steel fiber reinforced concrete T-beams. Materials and Structures, 49(9), 3815–3830. doi:10.1617/s11527-015-0756-6. Shoaib, A., Lubell, A.S., & Bindiganavile, V.S. (2014). Size effect in shear for steel fiber-reinforced concrete members without stirrups. ACI Structural Journal, 111(5), 1081-1090. doi:10.14359/51686813. Susetyo, J., Gauvreau, P., & Vecchio, F.J. (2011). Effectiveness of steel fiber as minimum shear reinforcement. ACI Structural Journal, 108(4), 488-496. doi:10.14359/51682990. Swamy, R.N., Jones, R., & Chiam, A.T.P. (1993). Influence of steel fibers on the shear resistance of lightweight concrete I-beams. ACI Structural Journal, 90(1), 103-114. doi:10.14359/4201.
Yıl 2017, Sayı: 1, 347 - 352, 09.11.2017

Öz

Kaynakça

  • ACI Committee 544 (1997). State-of-the-art report on fiber reinforced concrete (ACI 544.IR-96). Farmington Hills, MI: American Concrete Institute. Altoubat, S., Yazdanbakhsh, A., & Rieder, K.-A. (2009). Shear behavior of macro-synthetic fiber-reinforced concrete beams without stirrups. ACI Materials Journal, 106(4), 381-389. doi:10.14359/56659. Arslan, G., Keskin, R.S.O., & Ozturk, M. (2017). Shear behaviour of polypropylene fibre-reinforced-concrete beams without stirrups. Structures and Buildings, 170(3), 190-198. doi:10.1680/jstbu.16.00202. Arslan, G., & Keskin, R.S.O. (2017). Influence of polypropylene fibres on the shear strength of RC beams with web reinforcement. European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, (published online). doi:10.1080/19648189.2017.1344151. Batson, G., Jenkins, E., & Spatney, R. (1972). Steel fibers as shear reinforcement in beams. ACI Journal Proceedings, 69(10), 640-644. doi:10.14359/7151. Biolzi, L., & Cattaneo, S. (2017). Response of steel fiber reinforced high strength concrete beams: experiments and code predictions. Cement and Concrete Composites, 77, 1–13. doi:10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2016.12.002. Conforti, A., Minelli, F., Tinini, A., & Plizzari, G.A. (2015). Influence of polypropylene fibre reinforcement and width-to-effective depth ratio in wide-shallow beams. Engineering Structures 88, 12-21. doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.01.037. Cucchiara, C., La Mendola, L., & Papia, M. (2004). Effectiveness of stirrups and steel fibres as shear reinforcement. Cement and Concrete Composites, 26(7), 777-786. doi:10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2003.07.001. Ding, Y., You, Z., & Jalali, S. (2011). The composite effect of steel fibres and stirrups on the shear behaviour of beams using self-consolidating concrete. Engineering Structures, 33(1), 107-117. doi:10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.09.023. Dupont, D., & Vandewalle, L. (2003). Shear capacity of concrete beams containing longitudinal reinforcement and steel fibers (SP 216-06). Farmington Hills, MI: American Concrete Institute. Kwak, Y.K., Eberhard, M.O., Kim, W.S., & Kim, J. (2002). Shear strength of steel fiber-reinforced concrete beams without stirrups. ACI Structural Journal, 99(4), 530-538. doi:10.14359/12122. Li, V.C., Ward, R., & Hamza, A.M. (1992). Steel and synthetic fibers as shear reinforcement. ACI Materials Journal, 89(5), 499-508. doi:10.14359/1822. Lim, T.Y., Paramasivam, P., & Lee, S.L. (1987). Shear and moment capacity of reinforced steel-fiber-concrete beams. Magazine of Concrete Research, 39(140), 148-160. doi:10.1680/macr.1987.39.140.148. Majdzadeh, F., Soleimani, M., &Banthia, N. (2006). Shear strength of reinforced concrete beams with a fiber concrete matrix. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 33, 726–34. doi:10.1139/l05-118. Mansur, M.A., Ong, K.C.G., & Paramasivam, P. (1986). Shear strength of fibrous concrete beams without stirrups. ASCE Journal of Structural Engineering, 112(9), 2066-2079. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1986) 112:9(2066). Narayanan, R., & Darwish, I.Y.S. (1987). Use of steel fibers as shear reinforcement. ACI Structural Journal, 84(3), 216-227. doi:10.14359/2654. Noghabai, K. (2000). Beams of fibrous concrete in shear and bending: experiment and model. ASCE Journal of Structural Engineering, 126(2), 243-251. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2000)126:2(243). Parra-Montesinos, G.J., Wight, J.K., Dinh, H.H., Libbrecht, A., & Padilla, C., (2006). Shear strength of fiber reinforced concrete beams without stirrups (Report No. UMCEE 06-04). University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. Sahoo, D., Maran, K., & Kumar, A. (2015). Effect of steel and synthetic fibers on shear strength of RC beams without shear stirrups. Construction and Building Materials, 83, 150–158. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.03.010. Sahoo, D., Bhagat, S., & Reddy, T. (2016). Experimental study on shear-span to effective depth ratio of steel fiber reinforced concrete T-beams. Materials and Structures, 49(9), 3815–3830. doi:10.1617/s11527-015-0756-6. Shoaib, A., Lubell, A.S., & Bindiganavile, V.S. (2014). Size effect in shear for steel fiber-reinforced concrete members without stirrups. ACI Structural Journal, 111(5), 1081-1090. doi:10.14359/51686813. Susetyo, J., Gauvreau, P., & Vecchio, F.J. (2011). Effectiveness of steel fiber as minimum shear reinforcement. ACI Structural Journal, 108(4), 488-496. doi:10.14359/51682990. Swamy, R.N., Jones, R., & Chiam, A.T.P. (1993). Influence of steel fibers on the shear resistance of lightweight concrete I-beams. ACI Structural Journal, 90(1), 103-114. doi:10.14359/4201.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mehdi Ozturk

Riza Secer Orkun Keskin

Guray Arslan

Yayımlanma Tarihi 9 Kasım 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Ozturk, M., Keskin, R. S. O., & Arslan, G. (2017). THE BEHAVIOR OF PFRC BEAMS WITH AND WITHOUT WEB REINFORCEMENT. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics(1), 347-352.