Effect of Aqueous Extract of Melia Azedarach L., Anastatica Hierochuntic and Enrofloxacin Antibiotic on Live Broiler Performance

Yıl 2018, Sayı: 3, 110 - 115, 01.12.2018

Ziyad Tariq Mohammed Al-dhankı Amar Farhan Musleh Al-enzy Adel Abdullah Yousef Al-hamdanı

Öz

The purpose of this trial was to
compare between enrofloxacin antibiotic and aqueous extract of Melia azedarach
and Anastatica hierochuntica L on live broiler performance, 270 one day unsexed
chicks were distributed into 6 treatments which was replicated three times, 45 chicks/tret.
(15 chicks/repl.), the control was the 1st treat., Enrofloxacin
"antibiotic" at rate of 0.5 mg/ml was the second treatment, aqueous
herbal extract (10 and 15 mg herbs per ml of tap water resp.) of Anastatica
hierochuntic in 2nd and 3rd treatment , and Melia azedarach in 5th and 6th
treatment respectively. Herbal plants were collected locally (Ramady city,
AL-Anbar province, Iraq) from October to November, to get 10 and 15 mg per ml
concentration, 5 and 7.5 g of powder herbal plants were dissolved in 500 ml of
tap water respectively, enrofloxacin antibiotic were used at rate of 0.5 mg per
ml according to manufacturing directions. The results of this experiment
revealed that the chicks without any treatment have a increase significantly in
4th week of broiler age, weight gain and relative growth rate of 21 days in
trial, in comparison with the same traits between the rest treatments at 28 and
49 days of broiler age, herbal extracts significantly decreased body weight,
accumulative weight gain and relative growth rate (29-49 days and 1 to 49
days), on the other hand, there was non-significant differences between
enrofloxacin treatment and herb treatments in final body weight, accumulative
(29 to 49 day and 1-49 days) body weight gain and relative growth weight.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Melia azedarach, Anastastica heirochuntica, Aqueous extract, Enrofloxacin

Kaynakça

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