Gender dysphoria in an adolescent diagnosed with Klinefelter syndrome over a follow-up period

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 48 - 51, 04.01.2018

Sabide Duygu Tunas Gulser Dinc Zeynep Goker Ozden Sukran Uneri

https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.313304

Cited By: 1

Öz

Although genetic factors have been thought to be main
cause for gender dysphoria, its etiology is still not clearly understood. Klinefelter
syndrome is the most seen sex chromosomal disorder. In the literature, there
are fewer case reports in connection with Klinefelter syndrome and gender
dysphoria. Herein, we report a 16-year-old adolescent patient displaying gender
dysphoria features, who has revealed Klinefelter syndrome after genetic
examination, and has been treated with testosterone hormone, and his gender
dysphoria symptoms have disappeared. In our case, chromosomal anomaly and lower
levels of androgen could play a role in the etiopathogenesis of gender
dysphori. Bringing Klinefelter syndrome disorder to mind in gender
dysphoria cases, even it is a rare disorder, could positively affect the course
of the treatment as was in our case. The relation between psychiatric symptoms,
which can be seen in gender dysphoria, and testosterone does not known exactly.
Further studies, which are randomized-controlled ones, can help to better
understand the subject. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

adolescent, gender dysphoria, Klinefelter syndrome, depression

Kaynakça

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