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The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of New Full-Heusler Compounds: M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn)

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 31 Sayı: 3, 940 - 952, 01.09.2018

Öz

The half-metallic
properties of M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn) full-Heusler compounds are
studied within the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT). The
ferromagnetic (FM) and non-magnetic (NM) states are compared in Hg2CuTi
and Cu2MnAl prototype structures. The FM states in Hg2CuTi
structure have been found energetically more stable than NM states for M2IrSi
(M=Ti, Cr and Mn) full-Heusler compounds. Due to this stability, all
calculations are performed for FM-state. The spin-polarized calculations show
that the spin-up electrons of Ti2IrSi compound has metallic nature
while spin-down electrons have semiconduction behavior with an energy gap of 0.89
eV. Cr2IrSi compound has metallic properties in both spin-up and
spin-down electrons. The spin-up electrons of Mn2IrSi compound has
metallic nature while spin-down electrons have semiconduction behavior with an
energy gap of 0.41 eV around the Fermi level. Finally, Ti2IrSi compound
is a conventional half-metallic ferromagnet and Cr2IrSi compound is metallic
ferromagnet within2.73 and 1.0 µB/f.u.magnetic
moment, respectively. Mn2IrSi full-Heusler compound is a true
half-metallic ferromagnet within 3.0 µB/f.u. magnetic moment.

Kaynakça

  • R.A. de Groot, F.M. Mueller, P.G. van Engen, K.H.J. Buschow, New class of materials: half-metallic ferromagnets, Physical Review Letters 50 (1983) 2024.
  • A. Aguayo, G. Murrieta, Density functional study on the half-metallic ferromagnetism in Co-based Heusler alloys Co2MSn (M=Ti, Zr, Hf) using LSDA and GGA, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 323 (2011) 3013-3017.
  • M.I. Katsnelson, V.Y. Irkhin, L. Chioncel, A.I. Lichtenstein, R.A.de Groot, Reviews of Modern Physics 80 (2008) 315.
  • S.A. Wolf, D.D. Awschalom, R.A. Buhrman, J.M. Daughton, S. von Molnar, M.L. Roukes, A.Y. Chtchelkanova, D.M. Treger, Science 294 (2001) 1488.
  • I. Zutic, J. Fabian, S. Das Sarma, Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications, Rev. Mod. Phys. 76 (2004) 323.
  • E. Şaşıoğlu, L.M. Sandratskii, P. Bruno, I. Galanakis, Exchange Interactions and Temperature Dependence of Magnetization in half-Metallic Heusler Alloys, Physical review B. 2005 14;72(18):184415.
  • M. Zhang, Z. Liu, H. Hu, G. Liu, Y. Cui, J. Chen, G. Wu, X. Zhang, G. Xiao, Is Heusler compound Co2CrAl a half-metallic ferromagnet: electronic band structure, and transport properties, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 277 (2004) 130–135.
  • I. Galanakis, Surface Properties of the Half and full-Heusler Alloys, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 14 (2002) 6329.
  • S. Krishnaveni, M Sundareswari and M. Rajagopalan, Prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of full-Heusler Alloy- Ir2CrAl, Journal of Applied Physics 7 (2015) 52-55.
  • S. Cherid, W. Benstaali, A. Abad, S. Bentata, T. Lantri, B. Abbar, Theoretical prediction of half metallic ferromagnetic full-Heusler alloys, Solid State Communications 260 (2017) 14-18.
  • H.C. Kandpal, G.H. Fecher, C.Felser, Calculated electronic and magnetic properties of the half-metallic, transition metal based Heusler compounds, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 40 (2007) 1507.
  • W. Wang, S.S. Gao, Y. Meng, First-principle investigations of the magnetic properties and possible martensitic transformation in Ni2MnX (X= Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge and Sn), Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 371 (2014) 135-138.
  • S. Qi, J. Shen, C.H. Zhang, First-principles study on the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of the Ti2VZ (Z=Si, Ge, Sn) full-Heusler compounds, Materials Chemistry and Physics 164 (2015) 177-182.
  • M. Belkhouane, S. Amari, A. Yakoubi, A. Tadjer, S. Meçabih, G. Murtaza, S. Bin Omran, R. Khenata, first-principles study of the electronic and magnetic properties of Fe2MnAl, Fe2MnSi and Fe2MnSi0.5Al0.5, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 377 (2015) 211-214
  • S. Soeya, J. Hayakawa, H. Takashi, K. Ito, Development of half-metallic ultrathin Fe3O4 films for spin-transport devices, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80 (2002) 823.
  • S.P. Lewis, P.B. Allen, T. Sasaki, Band structure and transport properties of CrO2, Phys. Rev. B 55 (1997) 10253.
  • G.Y. Gao, K.L. Yao, Z.L. Liu, Y.L. Li, J.L. Jiang, Y.C. Li, Half-metallic ferromagnetism of Cr-doped rutile TiO2: A first-principles pseudopotential study, Physica B 382 (2006) 14-16.
  • Q.F. Li, J.G. Yin, X.F. Zhu, Theoretical study of the electronic and magnetic properties oc Co2Cr1-xVxAl, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 322 (2010) 2293-2297.
  • Y.J. Zhang, Z.H. Liu, G.D. Liu, X.Q. Ma, Half-metallic fully compensated ferrimagnetism in C1b-type half Heusler compounds Mn2Si1-xGex.
  • M. Mizuguchi, H. Akinaga, T. Manago, K. Ono, M. Oshima, M. Shirai, M. Yuri, H.J. Lin, H.H. Hsieh, C.T. Chen, Journal of Applied Physics 91 (2002) 7917.
  • T.W. Kim, H.C. Jeon, T.W. Kang, H.S. Lee, J.Y. Lee, S. Jin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 (2006) 021915.
  • K.L. Yao, J.L. Jiang, Z.L. Liu, G.Y. Gao, First principle prediction of half metallic ferromagnetism in zinc-blende MBi (M=Ca, Sr, Ba), Physics Letter A 359 (2006) 326-329.
  • K.L. Yao, G.Y. Gao, Z.L. Liu, L. Zhu, Y.L. Li, Half-metallic ferromagnetic semiconductors of V and Cr-doped CdTe studied from first-principles pseudopotential calculations, Physica B 366 (2005) 62-66.
  • N. Xing, Y. Gong, W. Zhang, J. Dong, H. Li, First-principle prediction of half-metallic properties for the Heusler alloys V2YSb (Y=Cr, Mn, Fe, Co), Computational Materials Science 45 (2009) 489-493.
  • A. Birsan, P. Palade, V. Kuncser, Half-metallic state and magnetic properties versus the lattice constant in Ti2CoSn Heusler compound: An ab initio study, Solid State Communications 152 (2012) 2147-2150.
  • K. Özdoğan, I. Galanakis, First-principles electronic and magnetic properties of the half-metallic antiferromagnet Cr2MnSb, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 321 (2009) L34-L36.
  • N. Xing, H. Li, J. Dong, R. Long, C. Zhang, First-principle prediction of half-metallic ferrimagnetism of the Heusler alloys Mn2CoZ (Z= Al, Ga, Si, Ge) with a high-ordered structure, Computational Materials Science 42 (2008) 600-605
  • A. Birsan, P. Palade, Band structure calculations of Ti2FeSn: A new half-metallic compound, Intermetallics 36 (2013) 86-89.
  • X.P. Wei, J.B. Deng, G.Y. Mao, S.B. Chu, Z.R. Hu, Half-metallic properties for the Ti2YZ (Y=Fe, Co, Ni and Z=Al, Ga, In) Heusler Alloys: A First-principles study, Intermetallics 29 (2012) 86-91.
  • Z.Y. Deng, J.M. Zhang, Half-metallic and magnetic properties of full-Heusler alloys Zr2CrZ (Z=Ga, In) with Hg2CuTi-type structure: A first-principles study, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 397 (2016) 120-124.
  • B. A. Alhaj, B. Hamad, Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, The effect of defects on the electronic and magnetic properties of Co2CrAl Heusler Alloy 74 (2013) 265-271.
  • D. Singh, Planes Waves, Pseudo-Potentials and the LAPW Method, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, Dortrecht, London 1994.
  • P. Blaha, K. Schwarz, G.K.H. Madsen, D. Hvasnicka, J. Luitz, K. Schwarz, WIEN2k, An Augmented Plane Wave Local Orbitals Program for Calculating Crystal Properties, Techn. Univ. Wien, Austria, ISBN 3-9501031-1-2, 2001.
  • J.P. Perdew, K. Burke, Y. Wang, Generalized gradient approximation for the exchange-correlation hole of a many-electron system, Phy. Rev. B 54 (1996) 16533.
  • J.P. Perdew, S. Burke, M. Ernzerhof, Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple, Phys. Rev. Let. 77 (1996) 3865.
  • S. Galehgirian, F. Ahmadian, First principles study on half-metallic properties of Heusler compounds Ti2VZ (Z= Al, Ga and In), Solid State Communications 202 (2015) 52-57.
  • C.M. Fang, G. A. de Wijs and R. A. de Groot, Spin polarization in half-metals, Journal of Applied Physics, 91 (2002) 10.
  • H.Z. Luo, F. Meng, H. Liu, J. Li, G. Wu, X. Zhu, C. Jiang, Origin of the Z-28 rule in Mn2Cu-based Heusler alloys: A comparing study, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 324 (2012) 2127-2130.
  • S.Skaftouros, K.Özdoğan, E.Şaşıoğlu and I.Galanikis, Generalized Slater-Pauling rule for the inverse Heusler compounds, arXiVi1210.5816V1 [cond-mat.mtr1-sci], 2012.
  • I. Galanakis, Ph. Mavropoulos, P.H. Dederichs, Introduction to half-metallic full-Heusler alloys: Electronic Structure and Magnetic Properties, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 39 (2006) 765-775.
Yıl 2018, Cilt: 31 Sayı: 3, 940 - 952, 01.09.2018

Öz

Kaynakça

  • R.A. de Groot, F.M. Mueller, P.G. van Engen, K.H.J. Buschow, New class of materials: half-metallic ferromagnets, Physical Review Letters 50 (1983) 2024.
  • A. Aguayo, G. Murrieta, Density functional study on the half-metallic ferromagnetism in Co-based Heusler alloys Co2MSn (M=Ti, Zr, Hf) using LSDA and GGA, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 323 (2011) 3013-3017.
  • M.I. Katsnelson, V.Y. Irkhin, L. Chioncel, A.I. Lichtenstein, R.A.de Groot, Reviews of Modern Physics 80 (2008) 315.
  • S.A. Wolf, D.D. Awschalom, R.A. Buhrman, J.M. Daughton, S. von Molnar, M.L. Roukes, A.Y. Chtchelkanova, D.M. Treger, Science 294 (2001) 1488.
  • I. Zutic, J. Fabian, S. Das Sarma, Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications, Rev. Mod. Phys. 76 (2004) 323.
  • E. Şaşıoğlu, L.M. Sandratskii, P. Bruno, I. Galanakis, Exchange Interactions and Temperature Dependence of Magnetization in half-Metallic Heusler Alloys, Physical review B. 2005 14;72(18):184415.
  • M. Zhang, Z. Liu, H. Hu, G. Liu, Y. Cui, J. Chen, G. Wu, X. Zhang, G. Xiao, Is Heusler compound Co2CrAl a half-metallic ferromagnet: electronic band structure, and transport properties, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 277 (2004) 130–135.
  • I. Galanakis, Surface Properties of the Half and full-Heusler Alloys, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 14 (2002) 6329.
  • S. Krishnaveni, M Sundareswari and M. Rajagopalan, Prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of full-Heusler Alloy- Ir2CrAl, Journal of Applied Physics 7 (2015) 52-55.
  • S. Cherid, W. Benstaali, A. Abad, S. Bentata, T. Lantri, B. Abbar, Theoretical prediction of half metallic ferromagnetic full-Heusler alloys, Solid State Communications 260 (2017) 14-18.
  • H.C. Kandpal, G.H. Fecher, C.Felser, Calculated electronic and magnetic properties of the half-metallic, transition metal based Heusler compounds, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 40 (2007) 1507.
  • W. Wang, S.S. Gao, Y. Meng, First-principle investigations of the magnetic properties and possible martensitic transformation in Ni2MnX (X= Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge and Sn), Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 371 (2014) 135-138.
  • S. Qi, J. Shen, C.H. Zhang, First-principles study on the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of the Ti2VZ (Z=Si, Ge, Sn) full-Heusler compounds, Materials Chemistry and Physics 164 (2015) 177-182.
  • M. Belkhouane, S. Amari, A. Yakoubi, A. Tadjer, S. Meçabih, G. Murtaza, S. Bin Omran, R. Khenata, first-principles study of the electronic and magnetic properties of Fe2MnAl, Fe2MnSi and Fe2MnSi0.5Al0.5, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 377 (2015) 211-214
  • S. Soeya, J. Hayakawa, H. Takashi, K. Ito, Development of half-metallic ultrathin Fe3O4 films for spin-transport devices, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80 (2002) 823.
  • S.P. Lewis, P.B. Allen, T. Sasaki, Band structure and transport properties of CrO2, Phys. Rev. B 55 (1997) 10253.
  • G.Y. Gao, K.L. Yao, Z.L. Liu, Y.L. Li, J.L. Jiang, Y.C. Li, Half-metallic ferromagnetism of Cr-doped rutile TiO2: A first-principles pseudopotential study, Physica B 382 (2006) 14-16.
  • Q.F. Li, J.G. Yin, X.F. Zhu, Theoretical study of the electronic and magnetic properties oc Co2Cr1-xVxAl, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 322 (2010) 2293-2297.
  • Y.J. Zhang, Z.H. Liu, G.D. Liu, X.Q. Ma, Half-metallic fully compensated ferrimagnetism in C1b-type half Heusler compounds Mn2Si1-xGex.
  • M. Mizuguchi, H. Akinaga, T. Manago, K. Ono, M. Oshima, M. Shirai, M. Yuri, H.J. Lin, H.H. Hsieh, C.T. Chen, Journal of Applied Physics 91 (2002) 7917.
  • T.W. Kim, H.C. Jeon, T.W. Kang, H.S. Lee, J.Y. Lee, S. Jin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 (2006) 021915.
  • K.L. Yao, J.L. Jiang, Z.L. Liu, G.Y. Gao, First principle prediction of half metallic ferromagnetism in zinc-blende MBi (M=Ca, Sr, Ba), Physics Letter A 359 (2006) 326-329.
  • K.L. Yao, G.Y. Gao, Z.L. Liu, L. Zhu, Y.L. Li, Half-metallic ferromagnetic semiconductors of V and Cr-doped CdTe studied from first-principles pseudopotential calculations, Physica B 366 (2005) 62-66.
  • N. Xing, Y. Gong, W. Zhang, J. Dong, H. Li, First-principle prediction of half-metallic properties for the Heusler alloys V2YSb (Y=Cr, Mn, Fe, Co), Computational Materials Science 45 (2009) 489-493.
  • A. Birsan, P. Palade, V. Kuncser, Half-metallic state and magnetic properties versus the lattice constant in Ti2CoSn Heusler compound: An ab initio study, Solid State Communications 152 (2012) 2147-2150.
  • K. Özdoğan, I. Galanakis, First-principles electronic and magnetic properties of the half-metallic antiferromagnet Cr2MnSb, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 321 (2009) L34-L36.
  • N. Xing, H. Li, J. Dong, R. Long, C. Zhang, First-principle prediction of half-metallic ferrimagnetism of the Heusler alloys Mn2CoZ (Z= Al, Ga, Si, Ge) with a high-ordered structure, Computational Materials Science 42 (2008) 600-605
  • A. Birsan, P. Palade, Band structure calculations of Ti2FeSn: A new half-metallic compound, Intermetallics 36 (2013) 86-89.
  • X.P. Wei, J.B. Deng, G.Y. Mao, S.B. Chu, Z.R. Hu, Half-metallic properties for the Ti2YZ (Y=Fe, Co, Ni and Z=Al, Ga, In) Heusler Alloys: A First-principles study, Intermetallics 29 (2012) 86-91.
  • Z.Y. Deng, J.M. Zhang, Half-metallic and magnetic properties of full-Heusler alloys Zr2CrZ (Z=Ga, In) with Hg2CuTi-type structure: A first-principles study, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 397 (2016) 120-124.
  • B. A. Alhaj, B. Hamad, Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, The effect of defects on the electronic and magnetic properties of Co2CrAl Heusler Alloy 74 (2013) 265-271.
  • D. Singh, Planes Waves, Pseudo-Potentials and the LAPW Method, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, Dortrecht, London 1994.
  • P. Blaha, K. Schwarz, G.K.H. Madsen, D. Hvasnicka, J. Luitz, K. Schwarz, WIEN2k, An Augmented Plane Wave Local Orbitals Program for Calculating Crystal Properties, Techn. Univ. Wien, Austria, ISBN 3-9501031-1-2, 2001.
  • J.P. Perdew, K. Burke, Y. Wang, Generalized gradient approximation for the exchange-correlation hole of a many-electron system, Phy. Rev. B 54 (1996) 16533.
  • J.P. Perdew, S. Burke, M. Ernzerhof, Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple, Phys. Rev. Let. 77 (1996) 3865.
  • S. Galehgirian, F. Ahmadian, First principles study on half-metallic properties of Heusler compounds Ti2VZ (Z= Al, Ga and In), Solid State Communications 202 (2015) 52-57.
  • C.M. Fang, G. A. de Wijs and R. A. de Groot, Spin polarization in half-metals, Journal of Applied Physics, 91 (2002) 10.
  • H.Z. Luo, F. Meng, H. Liu, J. Li, G. Wu, X. Zhu, C. Jiang, Origin of the Z-28 rule in Mn2Cu-based Heusler alloys: A comparing study, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 324 (2012) 2127-2130.
  • S.Skaftouros, K.Özdoğan, E.Şaşıoğlu and I.Galanikis, Generalized Slater-Pauling rule for the inverse Heusler compounds, arXiVi1210.5816V1 [cond-mat.mtr1-sci], 2012.
  • I. Galanakis, Ph. Mavropoulos, P.H. Dederichs, Introduction to half-metallic full-Heusler alloys: Electronic Structure and Magnetic Properties, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 39 (2006) 765-775.
Toplam 40 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Physics
Yazarlar

Ziya Merdan

Evren G. Özdemir Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 31 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Merdan, Z., & Özdemir, E. G. (2018). The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of New Full-Heusler Compounds: M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn). Gazi University Journal of Science, 31(3), 940-952.
AMA Merdan Z, Özdemir EG. The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of New Full-Heusler Compounds: M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn). Gazi University Journal of Science. Eylül 2018;31(3):940-952.
Chicago Merdan, Ziya, ve Evren G. Özdemir. “The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of New Full-Heusler Compounds: M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn)”. Gazi University Journal of Science 31, sy. 3 (Eylül 2018): 940-52.
EndNote Merdan Z, Özdemir EG (01 Eylül 2018) The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of New Full-Heusler Compounds: M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn). Gazi University Journal of Science 31 3 940–952.
IEEE Z. Merdan ve E. G. Özdemir, “The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of New Full-Heusler Compounds: M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn)”, Gazi University Journal of Science, c. 31, sy. 3, ss. 940–952, 2018.
ISNAD Merdan, Ziya - Özdemir, Evren G. “The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of New Full-Heusler Compounds: M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn)”. Gazi University Journal of Science 31/3 (Eylül 2018), 940-952.
JAMA Merdan Z, Özdemir EG. The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of New Full-Heusler Compounds: M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn). Gazi University Journal of Science. 2018;31:940–952.
MLA Merdan, Ziya ve Evren G. Özdemir. “The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of New Full-Heusler Compounds: M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn)”. Gazi University Journal of Science, c. 31, sy. 3, 2018, ss. 940-52.
Vancouver Merdan Z, Özdemir EG. The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of New Full-Heusler Compounds: M2IrSi (M=Ti, Cr and Mn). Gazi University Journal of Science. 2018;31(3):940-52.