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Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 75 - 83, 18.06.2019

Öz

Kaynakça

  • BRANDLE JE, ROSA, N. 1992. Heritability for yield, leaf:stem ratio and stevioside content estimated from a landrace cultivar of Stevia rebaudiana. Can. J. Plant Sci.72:1263-1266BRANDLE JE, TELMER PG. 2007. Steviol glycoside biosynthesis. Phytochem. 68: 1855-1863
  • BONDAREV N, RESHETNYAK O, NOSOV A. 2003. Effects of nutrient medium composition on development of Stevia rebaudiana shoots cultivated in the roller bioreactor and their production of steviol glycosides. Plant Sci. 165:845-850BONDAREV NI, SUKHANOVA MA, RESHETNYAK OV, NOSOV AM. 2003. Steviol glycoside content in different organs of Stevia rebaudiana and its dynamics during ontogeny, Biol. Plantarum 47:261–264
  • BRIAN, P.W. 1958. Role of gibberellin-like hormones in regulation of plant growth and flowering. Nat. Land. 181:1122CARDOSO JC, ONO EO, RODRIGUES JD. 2012. Gibberellic acid in vegetative and reproductive development of Phalaenopsis orchid hybrid genus. Horticultura Brasileira 30: 71-74
  • CEUNEN S, GEUNS JMC. 2013. Glucose, sucrose, and steviol glycoside accumulation inStevia rebaudiana grown under different photoperiods. Biologia Plantarum. 57 (2): 390-394CEUNEN S, WERBROUCK S, GEUNS JMC. 2012. Stimulation of steviol glycoside accumulation in Stevia rebaudiana by red LED light. J. Plant Physiol. 169: 749-752
  • HASSANPOURAGHDAM MB, HAJISAMADI ASL B, KHALIGHI A. 2011.Gibberellic acid foliar application influences growth, volatile oil and some physiological characteristics of lavender (Lavandula officinalis Chaix.). Romanian Biotech Letters. 16 (4):6322KINGHORN AD, SOEJARTO DD. 1985. Current status of stevioside as a sweetening agent for human use. In: Wagner, H., Hikiro, H., Farnsworth, H. R. (Eds.), Economic and Med Plant Res. Academic Press, New York, 1(1):52
  • LANG A. REINHARD E. 1961. Gibberellins. In: Gibberellins and flower formation. Advances in Chemistry. 28:71-79MEDINA E.O. SAAVEDRA A.L. 1999. The use of regulators in floriculture Mexican. Sci. Desar, Bogota., 148: 1-17.
  • MODI AR, SHUKLA YM, LITORIYA NS, PATEL NJ, UBHASH N. 2011.Effect of gibberellic acid foliar spray on growth and stevioside content of ex vitro grown plants of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. Med Plants Int. J. Phytomedicines Relat. Ind. 3(2):157-160PABLO MORALES-PAYAN J. 2005. Growth of aromatic coleus (Coleus amboinus Lour.) as affected by biostimulators. Proceedings of 33rd PGRSA Annual meeting, 210-212
  • PAL PK, RASAD R, PATHANIA V. 2013. Effect of decapitation and nutrient applications on shoot branching, yield, and accumulation of secondary metabolites in leaves of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. J of Plant Physiol.70: 1526– 1535RAMESH K, VIRENDRA S, MEGEJI NW. 2006. Cultivation of stevia [Stevia rebaudiana (Bert.) Bertoni]: A comprehensive review. Adv Agron 89: 137–177
  • SERFATY M, IBDAHA M, FISCHERA R, CHAIMOVITSHA D, SARANGAB Y, DUDAI N. 2013. Dynamics of yield components and stevioside production in Stevia rebaudiana grown under different planting times, plant stands and harvest regime. Industrial Crops and Products 50:731– 736 STATISTICAL TOOL FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH (STAR). 2013.Plant Breeding Genetics and Biotechnology. Biometrics and Breeding Informatics (BBI). International Rice Research Institute.
  • STRIEDNER J, GEISSLER S, CZYGANF-C, BRAUNEGG G. 1991. Contributions to the biotechnolgical production of sweeteners from Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. III. Accumulation of secondary metabolites by means of a precursor and by elicitation of cellcultures.Acta Biotechnologica 119(5):505–509TAIZ L, ZEIGER E. 2010. Plant Physiology in the Fifth Edition. Sinauer Associates Inc.,Publishers, Sunderland, Massachusetts, U.S.A.

GIBBERELLIN APPLICATION INFLUENCES ON EX VITRO GROWTH, FLOWERING AND STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE ACCUMULATION OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 75 - 83, 18.06.2019

Öz

Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) is a small perennial herb with incredible sweetening property. Stevia is known to contain steviol glycosides (SGs), which are about 300 times sweeter than sucrose at their concentration of 4% (w/v). However, the growth of stevia plants and their SGs production are known to be influenced by external and internal factors. In this study, an ex-vitro experiment was conducted to determine the effect of exogenous GA3 application on the growth, flowering and steviol glycoside (stevioside and rebaudioside A) accumulation in stevia under Philippine condition. A previously established tissue culture-derived plant was used as mother plants and categorized into two groups: (1) non-flowering (NF) and (2) flowering (F). Stevia stem cuttings were sprayed with GA3 solutions of various concentrations: 0, 50, 100 and 200 mg L-1 at 1-week interval for 5 weeks. NF plants sprayed with GA3 showed significant difference in shoot length, number of shoot tips, length of longest primary branches compared to the control. NF plants produced more leaves than F at any GA level but without significant difference. Application of gibberellic acid (GA3) neither delayed nor inhibits flowering of ex vitro stevia plant but significantly reduced the flowering intensity of the plant. Exogenously applied GA3 also did not affect SG accumulation in the leaves and flowers.




Kaynakça

  • BRANDLE JE, ROSA, N. 1992. Heritability for yield, leaf:stem ratio and stevioside content estimated from a landrace cultivar of Stevia rebaudiana. Can. J. Plant Sci.72:1263-1266BRANDLE JE, TELMER PG. 2007. Steviol glycoside biosynthesis. Phytochem. 68: 1855-1863
  • BONDAREV N, RESHETNYAK O, NOSOV A. 2003. Effects of nutrient medium composition on development of Stevia rebaudiana shoots cultivated in the roller bioreactor and their production of steviol glycosides. Plant Sci. 165:845-850BONDAREV NI, SUKHANOVA MA, RESHETNYAK OV, NOSOV AM. 2003. Steviol glycoside content in different organs of Stevia rebaudiana and its dynamics during ontogeny, Biol. Plantarum 47:261–264
  • BRIAN, P.W. 1958. Role of gibberellin-like hormones in regulation of plant growth and flowering. Nat. Land. 181:1122CARDOSO JC, ONO EO, RODRIGUES JD. 2012. Gibberellic acid in vegetative and reproductive development of Phalaenopsis orchid hybrid genus. Horticultura Brasileira 30: 71-74
  • CEUNEN S, GEUNS JMC. 2013. Glucose, sucrose, and steviol glycoside accumulation inStevia rebaudiana grown under different photoperiods. Biologia Plantarum. 57 (2): 390-394CEUNEN S, WERBROUCK S, GEUNS JMC. 2012. Stimulation of steviol glycoside accumulation in Stevia rebaudiana by red LED light. J. Plant Physiol. 169: 749-752
  • HASSANPOURAGHDAM MB, HAJISAMADI ASL B, KHALIGHI A. 2011.Gibberellic acid foliar application influences growth, volatile oil and some physiological characteristics of lavender (Lavandula officinalis Chaix.). Romanian Biotech Letters. 16 (4):6322KINGHORN AD, SOEJARTO DD. 1985. Current status of stevioside as a sweetening agent for human use. In: Wagner, H., Hikiro, H., Farnsworth, H. R. (Eds.), Economic and Med Plant Res. Academic Press, New York, 1(1):52
  • LANG A. REINHARD E. 1961. Gibberellins. In: Gibberellins and flower formation. Advances in Chemistry. 28:71-79MEDINA E.O. SAAVEDRA A.L. 1999. The use of regulators in floriculture Mexican. Sci. Desar, Bogota., 148: 1-17.
  • MODI AR, SHUKLA YM, LITORIYA NS, PATEL NJ, UBHASH N. 2011.Effect of gibberellic acid foliar spray on growth and stevioside content of ex vitro grown plants of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. Med Plants Int. J. Phytomedicines Relat. Ind. 3(2):157-160PABLO MORALES-PAYAN J. 2005. Growth of aromatic coleus (Coleus amboinus Lour.) as affected by biostimulators. Proceedings of 33rd PGRSA Annual meeting, 210-212
  • PAL PK, RASAD R, PATHANIA V. 2013. Effect of decapitation and nutrient applications on shoot branching, yield, and accumulation of secondary metabolites in leaves of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. J of Plant Physiol.70: 1526– 1535RAMESH K, VIRENDRA S, MEGEJI NW. 2006. Cultivation of stevia [Stevia rebaudiana (Bert.) Bertoni]: A comprehensive review. Adv Agron 89: 137–177
  • SERFATY M, IBDAHA M, FISCHERA R, CHAIMOVITSHA D, SARANGAB Y, DUDAI N. 2013. Dynamics of yield components and stevioside production in Stevia rebaudiana grown under different planting times, plant stands and harvest regime. Industrial Crops and Products 50:731– 736 STATISTICAL TOOL FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH (STAR). 2013.Plant Breeding Genetics and Biotechnology. Biometrics and Breeding Informatics (BBI). International Rice Research Institute.
  • STRIEDNER J, GEISSLER S, CZYGANF-C, BRAUNEGG G. 1991. Contributions to the biotechnolgical production of sweeteners from Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. III. Accumulation of secondary metabolites by means of a precursor and by elicitation of cellcultures.Acta Biotechnologica 119(5):505–509TAIZ L, ZEIGER E. 2010. Plant Physiology in the Fifth Edition. Sinauer Associates Inc.,Publishers, Sunderland, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
Toplam 10 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Original Papers
Yazarlar

Catherine Arradaza

Ma. Lourdes O. Cedo Bu kişi benim

Rocelie R. Zara Bu kişi benim

Rachel Ann Gonzaga Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 18 Haziran 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 2 Aralık 2018
Kabul Tarihi 27 Aralık 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Arradaza, C., Cedo, M. L. O., Zara, R. R., Gonzaga, R. A. (2019). GIBBERELLIN APPLICATION INFLUENCES ON EX VITRO GROWTH, FLOWERING AND STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE ACCUMULATION OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences, 3(1), 75-83.
AMA Arradaza C, Cedo MLO, Zara RR, Gonzaga RA. GIBBERELLIN APPLICATION INFLUENCES ON EX VITRO GROWTH, FLOWERING AND STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE ACCUMULATION OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI. Int J Agric For Life Sci. Haziran 2019;3(1):75-83.
Chicago Arradaza, Catherine, Ma. Lourdes O. Cedo, Rocelie R. Zara, ve Rachel Ann Gonzaga. “GIBBERELLIN APPLICATION INFLUENCES ON EX VITRO GROWTH, FLOWERING AND STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE ACCUMULATION OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3, sy. 1 (Haziran 2019): 75-83.
EndNote Arradaza C, Cedo MLO, Zara RR, Gonzaga RA (01 Haziran 2019) GIBBERELLIN APPLICATION INFLUENCES ON EX VITRO GROWTH, FLOWERING AND STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE ACCUMULATION OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3 1 75–83.
IEEE C. Arradaza, M. L. O. Cedo, R. R. Zara, ve R. A. Gonzaga, “GIBBERELLIN APPLICATION INFLUENCES ON EX VITRO GROWTH, FLOWERING AND STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE ACCUMULATION OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI”, Int J Agric For Life Sci, c. 3, sy. 1, ss. 75–83, 2019.
ISNAD Arradaza, Catherine vd. “GIBBERELLIN APPLICATION INFLUENCES ON EX VITRO GROWTH, FLOWERING AND STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE ACCUMULATION OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3/1 (Haziran 2019), 75-83.
JAMA Arradaza C, Cedo MLO, Zara RR, Gonzaga RA. GIBBERELLIN APPLICATION INFLUENCES ON EX VITRO GROWTH, FLOWERING AND STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE ACCUMULATION OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI. Int J Agric For Life Sci. 2019;3:75–83.
MLA Arradaza, Catherine vd. “GIBBERELLIN APPLICATION INFLUENCES ON EX VITRO GROWTH, FLOWERING AND STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE ACCUMULATION OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences, c. 3, sy. 1, 2019, ss. 75-83.
Vancouver Arradaza C, Cedo MLO, Zara RR, Gonzaga RA. GIBBERELLIN APPLICATION INFLUENCES ON EX VITRO GROWTH, FLOWERING AND STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE ACCUMULATION OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI. Int J Agric For Life Sci. 2019;3(1):75-83.

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