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A BROAD OVERVIEW OF MEDICAL MALPRACTICE LIABILITY POLICY IN TURKEY

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 1 - 18, 11.12.2017

Öz




The importance
of health law has grown over the years at international and national level.
An important element of health law is the use of law to
promote good and effective health. Health law concerned with a number of issues
which have arisen from health care services, both civil, political, cultural
economic and social rights. Thus, health law shares conceptual terrain with the
fields of health policy.




The impact of internationalization health care on
health-policy making will cause legalization of rules in the health law field.
Health policy may
impact on the health outcomes
such as health service costs, patient physician relationships, and quality of
health services received.




This
study examines structural and regulatory standpoints that shape Turkish health
law policy. In order to mention that, it has been assessed government structure
of health care, health insurance policy besides regulatory framework e.g. medical
liability systems and medical malpractice under civil law and criminal law.
Based on the qualitative and quantitative scientific evidence on the effects of
Turkey health policy, it has been discussed key lessons and implications for
policy-makers to resolve difficult health law policy problems in future.  




Kaynakça

  • 1. McDorman, M.F. and Mathews, T.J. (2014) International Comparisons of Infant Mortality and Related Factors: the United States and Europe 2010 National Vital Statistics Reports 63 :2-3.
  • 2. Tatar, M., Mollahaliloglu, S., Sahin, B. and Aydin, S. (2011) Turkey: Health System Review Health System in Transition (13) :10.
  • 3. Ministry of Health, Republic of Turkey, Health Statistics Yearbook 2013 (2014) pp.12.
  • 4. OECD Health Statistics (2014) How Does The United States Compare? Retrieved 11 June, 2016, http://www.oecd.org/unitedstates/briefing-note-united-states-2014.pdf.
  • 5. Ozata, M. and Altunkan, H. (2010) Frequency of Medical Errors In Hospitals, Determination of Medical Error Types And Medical Errors: Konya Sample, Journal of Medical Research (8)1: 100.
  • 6. Gündoğmuş, Ü.N., Erdoğan, M.S., Şehiraltı, M. and Kurtas, O. (2005) A Descriptive Study of Medical Malpractice Cases in Turkey, Annals of Saudi Medicine 25(5): 404-8.
  • 7. Savaş, H. (2013) Yargıya Yansıyan Tıbbi Müdahale Hataları, Tıbbi Malpraktis Davaların Seyri ve Sonuçları -Medical Malpractice Claims In the Judiciary and Court Decisions- (3d edn).
  • 8. Sert, G., Güven, T. and Görkey, Ş. (2011) Medical Law in Turkey Wolters Kluwer Publishing.
  • 9. Ali Jadoo, S.A., Aljunid, S.M., Sulku, S.N. and Nur, A.M. (2014) Turkish Health System Reform From The People’s Perspective: A Cross Sectional Study. BMC Health Services Research.
  • 10. Scheil, A. (2013) Health Protection: More Than Financial Protection In: AS Preker and OP Schellekens (eds) Scaling Up Affordable Health Insurance: Staying The Course, Washington DC: World Bank Publishing.
  • 11. Kısa, A. and Younis, M.Z. (2006) Financing Health Care For The Poor In Turkey: Is A Temporary Solution Becoming A Permanent Scheme? Public Health Report, 121(1): 764-5.
  • 12. Turkish Social Insurance and General Health Insurance Code, Law no. 5510 of 31 May 31 2006, Art 64 (In Turkish).
  • 13. Regulation of The Patient Rights of Turkey, Official Gazette no.23420 of 01 Agu 1998, Art 9, (In Turkish).
  • 14. Turkish Medical Deontology Statue, Official Gazette no.10436 of 19 Feb1960, Art 5 (In Turkish).
  • 15. Regulation of Health Care Implementation in Turkey, Official Gazette No.28597 of 24 Mar 2013, Art 1 (In Turkish).
  • 16. Turkey Insurance Association 2013 Annual Report, (2013) (In Turkish).
  • 17. Statutory Regulation of Mandatory Insurance for Medical Malpractice Claims, Turkish Official Gazette no 27648 of 21 July 2010, Art 3 (In Turkish).
  • 18. Bal, B.S. (2009) An Introduction To Medical Malpractice In The United States, Clinical Orthopedics’ and Related Research 467(1): 339-340.
  • 19. Hyman, D.A. and Silver, C.M. (2013) How Does the U.S. Do It? In: K.Oliphant and R.W.Wright (eds) Medical Malpractice and Compensation in Global Perspective De Gruyter Publishing, p. 477-82.
  • 20. Ansay, T. (2011) Law of Obligations In:T Ansay and D Wallace Jr. (eds) Introduction to Turkish Law, 6th edn Kluwer Law International, pp.170.
  • 21. Önok, R.M. (2011) Criminal Law In:T Ansay and D Wallace Jr. (eds) Introduction to Turkish Law, 6th edn Kluwer Law Internationa, pp. 186.
  • 22. Demir, M. (2008) The Liability Of Physicians Arising From Contract (Hekimin Sözleşmeden Doğan Sorumluluğu), Ankara University Law Faculty Journal, 57(3): 225-252 (In Turkish).
  • 23. Baker, G.R., Norton, P.G., Flintoft, V., Blais, R., Brown, A. and Cox, J. (2004) The Canadian Adverse Event Study: The Incidence of Adverse Events Among Hospital Patients In Canada, Canadian Medical Association Journal, 170(11) :1678-1686.
  • 24. Flood, C.M. and Thomas, B. (2013) Canadian Medical Malpractice Law In 2011: Missing the Mark On Patient Safety In: K Oliphant and RW Wrights (eds) Medical Malpractice and Compensation In Global Perspective, De Gruyter Publishing.
  • 25. Dressler, J. (1995) Understanding Criminal Law, (2d edn).
  • 26. Filkins, J.A. (2007) Criminalization of Medical Negligence, In: Legal Medicine, 7th edn, pp. 507-508.
  • 27. Özsunay, E. (2007) Medical Liability and Liability of Health Institutions in Turkish Law, European Journal of Law, 14(4): 355-367.
  • 28. Savaş, H. (2007) Özel Hastanelerin ve Doktorların Tibbi Faaliyetlerinden Doğan Hukuki Sorumlulukların İrdelenmesi (Medical Liability Arising From Private Hospital and Physicians’), Journal of Istanbul Bar Association, 81(1): 1001-25 (In Turkish).
  • 29. Gürcan, S. (2011) Administrative Law In: T Ansay and D Wallace Jr. (eds) Introduction to Turkish Law, 6th edn, Kluwer law International, pp. 78.
  • 30. Vos, D. (2010), Informed Consent, Patient Autonomy and Causation: Competing Perspectives the United States, Ireland And Germany, Trinity Law Review, 13(1): 147.
  • 31. Alper, J. (2015) Informed Consent and Health Literacy: Workshop Summary, Roundtable on Health Literacy, Board on Population Health and public Health Practice, Washington D.C.: The National Academies Press, pp. 6-12.
  • 32. Örnek Büken, N. and Arapkirlioğlu, K. (2010) Bioethics Committees and Examining Consent Within the Patient-Physician Relationship in Turkey, Medicine and Law, 29(1): 403-10.
  • 33. Hakeri, H. (2007) Tıp Hukuku (Medical Law), Seçkin Publishing, pp.141 (In Turkish).
  • 34. Özdemir, H. (2008) Teşhis ve Tedavi Sözleşmesinde Hekimin Aydinlatma Yükümlülüğü (Consent Obligation Of Physician’s In Medical Treatment Contracts), Erzincan University Law Journal, 12(1): 347-366.
  • 35. Sudore, R. (2015) The Importance of the Informed Consent Conversation In Addition to the Form In: Informed Consent and Health Literacy: Workshop Summary, Roundtable on the Health Literacy, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, Institute of Medicine of the National Academie, pp. 54.
  • 36. Dantas, E. (2013) A Bridge Over Troubled Waters: The Development of Medical Malpractice Litigation in Brazil in K Oliphant and RW Wright (eds) Medical Malpractice and Compensation in Global Perspective, De Gruyter Publishing, pp.39.
  • 37. Parnell, T.A. (2015) Health Literacy In Nursing: Providing Person-Centered Care, Springer Publishing, pp.37.
  • 38. Devettere, R.J. (2010) Practical Decision Making In Health Care Ethics Cases and Concepts, 3d edn, Georgetown University Press, pp.8
  • 39. Ersoy, N., Şenses Özcan, M. and Aydın Er, R. (2010) Acil Tip’ta Aydinlatilmiş Onam (Informed Consent In Emergency Medicine) Turkish Journal Trauma and Emergency Surgery 16(1): 1-8.
  • 40. Yalçınduran, T. (2007) Vekalet Sözleşmesinde Ücret (Charges in the Mandate Contract), Legal Publishing, pp.77.
  • 41. Arikan, A.S. (2010) Cost and fee allocations in civil procedure in Turkey, International Academy of Comparative Law, 18th. World congress Washington DC.
  • 42. Sanbar, S.S. (2007) Alternative Dispute Resolution of Claims In: The Medical Malpractice Survival Handbook, American College of Legal Medicine, 7th edn, Elsevier Publishing.
  • 43. Moore, C.W. (2014) The Mediation Process: Practical Strategies For Resolving Conflict, 4th edn, Jossey-Bass Publishing.
  • 44. Hyman, C.S. (2011) Mediation and Medical Malpractice: Why Plaintiffs, Hospital and Physicians Should Be at the Table, Dispute Resolution Journal, 66(3) :32-37.
  • 45. Dauer, E.A. (2012) The Future of ADR, Pepperdine Dispute Resolution Law Journal, 1(1) :3-9.
  • 46. Petek, H. (2014) Tıbbi Müdahalelerden Kaynaklanan Uyuşmazliklarda Tüketicinin Korunmasi Hakkinda Kanun’un Uygulanmasi [Implementation of Consumer’s Defense Code On Medical Disputes Arising From Medical Intervenes], Dokuz Eylül Uni. L.J. 15(1): 969-972. (In Turkish).
  • 47. Oliphant, K. (2013) Medical Malpractice And Compensation: Comparative Observations In: K Oliphant and RW Wright (eds) Medical Malpractice and Compensation in Global Perspective, De Gruyter Publishing.
  • 48. Arda, B. (2000) Evaluation of Research Ethics Committees In Turkey, Journal of Medical Ethics, 26(1): 459-60.
Yıl 2017, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 1 - 18, 11.12.2017

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. McDorman, M.F. and Mathews, T.J. (2014) International Comparisons of Infant Mortality and Related Factors: the United States and Europe 2010 National Vital Statistics Reports 63 :2-3.
  • 2. Tatar, M., Mollahaliloglu, S., Sahin, B. and Aydin, S. (2011) Turkey: Health System Review Health System in Transition (13) :10.
  • 3. Ministry of Health, Republic of Turkey, Health Statistics Yearbook 2013 (2014) pp.12.
  • 4. OECD Health Statistics (2014) How Does The United States Compare? Retrieved 11 June, 2016, http://www.oecd.org/unitedstates/briefing-note-united-states-2014.pdf.
  • 5. Ozata, M. and Altunkan, H. (2010) Frequency of Medical Errors In Hospitals, Determination of Medical Error Types And Medical Errors: Konya Sample, Journal of Medical Research (8)1: 100.
  • 6. Gündoğmuş, Ü.N., Erdoğan, M.S., Şehiraltı, M. and Kurtas, O. (2005) A Descriptive Study of Medical Malpractice Cases in Turkey, Annals of Saudi Medicine 25(5): 404-8.
  • 7. Savaş, H. (2013) Yargıya Yansıyan Tıbbi Müdahale Hataları, Tıbbi Malpraktis Davaların Seyri ve Sonuçları -Medical Malpractice Claims In the Judiciary and Court Decisions- (3d edn).
  • 8. Sert, G., Güven, T. and Görkey, Ş. (2011) Medical Law in Turkey Wolters Kluwer Publishing.
  • 9. Ali Jadoo, S.A., Aljunid, S.M., Sulku, S.N. and Nur, A.M. (2014) Turkish Health System Reform From The People’s Perspective: A Cross Sectional Study. BMC Health Services Research.
  • 10. Scheil, A. (2013) Health Protection: More Than Financial Protection In: AS Preker and OP Schellekens (eds) Scaling Up Affordable Health Insurance: Staying The Course, Washington DC: World Bank Publishing.
  • 11. Kısa, A. and Younis, M.Z. (2006) Financing Health Care For The Poor In Turkey: Is A Temporary Solution Becoming A Permanent Scheme? Public Health Report, 121(1): 764-5.
  • 12. Turkish Social Insurance and General Health Insurance Code, Law no. 5510 of 31 May 31 2006, Art 64 (In Turkish).
  • 13. Regulation of The Patient Rights of Turkey, Official Gazette no.23420 of 01 Agu 1998, Art 9, (In Turkish).
  • 14. Turkish Medical Deontology Statue, Official Gazette no.10436 of 19 Feb1960, Art 5 (In Turkish).
  • 15. Regulation of Health Care Implementation in Turkey, Official Gazette No.28597 of 24 Mar 2013, Art 1 (In Turkish).
  • 16. Turkey Insurance Association 2013 Annual Report, (2013) (In Turkish).
  • 17. Statutory Regulation of Mandatory Insurance for Medical Malpractice Claims, Turkish Official Gazette no 27648 of 21 July 2010, Art 3 (In Turkish).
  • 18. Bal, B.S. (2009) An Introduction To Medical Malpractice In The United States, Clinical Orthopedics’ and Related Research 467(1): 339-340.
  • 19. Hyman, D.A. and Silver, C.M. (2013) How Does the U.S. Do It? In: K.Oliphant and R.W.Wright (eds) Medical Malpractice and Compensation in Global Perspective De Gruyter Publishing, p. 477-82.
  • 20. Ansay, T. (2011) Law of Obligations In:T Ansay and D Wallace Jr. (eds) Introduction to Turkish Law, 6th edn Kluwer Law International, pp.170.
  • 21. Önok, R.M. (2011) Criminal Law In:T Ansay and D Wallace Jr. (eds) Introduction to Turkish Law, 6th edn Kluwer Law Internationa, pp. 186.
  • 22. Demir, M. (2008) The Liability Of Physicians Arising From Contract (Hekimin Sözleşmeden Doğan Sorumluluğu), Ankara University Law Faculty Journal, 57(3): 225-252 (In Turkish).
  • 23. Baker, G.R., Norton, P.G., Flintoft, V., Blais, R., Brown, A. and Cox, J. (2004) The Canadian Adverse Event Study: The Incidence of Adverse Events Among Hospital Patients In Canada, Canadian Medical Association Journal, 170(11) :1678-1686.
  • 24. Flood, C.M. and Thomas, B. (2013) Canadian Medical Malpractice Law In 2011: Missing the Mark On Patient Safety In: K Oliphant and RW Wrights (eds) Medical Malpractice and Compensation In Global Perspective, De Gruyter Publishing.
  • 25. Dressler, J. (1995) Understanding Criminal Law, (2d edn).
  • 26. Filkins, J.A. (2007) Criminalization of Medical Negligence, In: Legal Medicine, 7th edn, pp. 507-508.
  • 27. Özsunay, E. (2007) Medical Liability and Liability of Health Institutions in Turkish Law, European Journal of Law, 14(4): 355-367.
  • 28. Savaş, H. (2007) Özel Hastanelerin ve Doktorların Tibbi Faaliyetlerinden Doğan Hukuki Sorumlulukların İrdelenmesi (Medical Liability Arising From Private Hospital and Physicians’), Journal of Istanbul Bar Association, 81(1): 1001-25 (In Turkish).
  • 29. Gürcan, S. (2011) Administrative Law In: T Ansay and D Wallace Jr. (eds) Introduction to Turkish Law, 6th edn, Kluwer law International, pp. 78.
  • 30. Vos, D. (2010), Informed Consent, Patient Autonomy and Causation: Competing Perspectives the United States, Ireland And Germany, Trinity Law Review, 13(1): 147.
  • 31. Alper, J. (2015) Informed Consent and Health Literacy: Workshop Summary, Roundtable on Health Literacy, Board on Population Health and public Health Practice, Washington D.C.: The National Academies Press, pp. 6-12.
  • 32. Örnek Büken, N. and Arapkirlioğlu, K. (2010) Bioethics Committees and Examining Consent Within the Patient-Physician Relationship in Turkey, Medicine and Law, 29(1): 403-10.
  • 33. Hakeri, H. (2007) Tıp Hukuku (Medical Law), Seçkin Publishing, pp.141 (In Turkish).
  • 34. Özdemir, H. (2008) Teşhis ve Tedavi Sözleşmesinde Hekimin Aydinlatma Yükümlülüğü (Consent Obligation Of Physician’s In Medical Treatment Contracts), Erzincan University Law Journal, 12(1): 347-366.
  • 35. Sudore, R. (2015) The Importance of the Informed Consent Conversation In Addition to the Form In: Informed Consent and Health Literacy: Workshop Summary, Roundtable on the Health Literacy, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, Institute of Medicine of the National Academie, pp. 54.
  • 36. Dantas, E. (2013) A Bridge Over Troubled Waters: The Development of Medical Malpractice Litigation in Brazil in K Oliphant and RW Wright (eds) Medical Malpractice and Compensation in Global Perspective, De Gruyter Publishing, pp.39.
  • 37. Parnell, T.A. (2015) Health Literacy In Nursing: Providing Person-Centered Care, Springer Publishing, pp.37.
  • 38. Devettere, R.J. (2010) Practical Decision Making In Health Care Ethics Cases and Concepts, 3d edn, Georgetown University Press, pp.8
  • 39. Ersoy, N., Şenses Özcan, M. and Aydın Er, R. (2010) Acil Tip’ta Aydinlatilmiş Onam (Informed Consent In Emergency Medicine) Turkish Journal Trauma and Emergency Surgery 16(1): 1-8.
  • 40. Yalçınduran, T. (2007) Vekalet Sözleşmesinde Ücret (Charges in the Mandate Contract), Legal Publishing, pp.77.
  • 41. Arikan, A.S. (2010) Cost and fee allocations in civil procedure in Turkey, International Academy of Comparative Law, 18th. World congress Washington DC.
  • 42. Sanbar, S.S. (2007) Alternative Dispute Resolution of Claims In: The Medical Malpractice Survival Handbook, American College of Legal Medicine, 7th edn, Elsevier Publishing.
  • 43. Moore, C.W. (2014) The Mediation Process: Practical Strategies For Resolving Conflict, 4th edn, Jossey-Bass Publishing.
  • 44. Hyman, C.S. (2011) Mediation and Medical Malpractice: Why Plaintiffs, Hospital and Physicians Should Be at the Table, Dispute Resolution Journal, 66(3) :32-37.
  • 45. Dauer, E.A. (2012) The Future of ADR, Pepperdine Dispute Resolution Law Journal, 1(1) :3-9.
  • 46. Petek, H. (2014) Tıbbi Müdahalelerden Kaynaklanan Uyuşmazliklarda Tüketicinin Korunmasi Hakkinda Kanun’un Uygulanmasi [Implementation of Consumer’s Defense Code On Medical Disputes Arising From Medical Intervenes], Dokuz Eylül Uni. L.J. 15(1): 969-972. (In Turkish).
  • 47. Oliphant, K. (2013) Medical Malpractice And Compensation: Comparative Observations In: K Oliphant and RW Wright (eds) Medical Malpractice and Compensation in Global Perspective, De Gruyter Publishing.
  • 48. Arda, B. (2000) Evaluation of Research Ethics Committees In Turkey, Journal of Medical Ethics, 26(1): 459-60.
Toplam 48 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Veli Durmuş

Yayımlanma Tarihi 11 Aralık 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Haziran 2017
Kabul Tarihi 11 Aralık 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Durmuş, V. (2017). A BROAD OVERVIEW OF MEDICAL MALPRACTICE LIABILITY POLICY IN TURKEY. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism, 2(2), 1-18.