BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 0 - 0, 29.03.2015

Billur Engin Balin Dilara Mumcu Akan

Öz

Kaynakça

  • • Akbostanci, E. – S. Turut-Asik and G. I. Tunc (2009), “The Relationship between Income and Environment in Turkey: Is There an Environmental Kuznets Curve?”, Energy Policy, 37 (3), pp. 861–867
  • • Ayres, R. U. and J. Van den Bergh (2005), “A Theory of Economic Growth with Material/Energy Resources and Dematerialization: Interaction of Three Growth Mechanisms”, Ecological Economics, 55(1), pp. 96–118.
  • • Baiardi, D. (2014), “Technological Progress and the Environmental Kuznets Curve in the Twenty Regions of Italy”, The B. E. Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy, 14(4), pp. 1501-1542.
  • • Baltagi, B. H. (2005), Econometric Analysis of Panel Data, 3rd ed., John Wiley and Sons.
  • • Beckerman, W. (1992), “Economic Growth and the Environment: Whose Growth? Whose Environment”, World Development, 20, pp. 481-496.
  • • Bhattarai, M. and M Hammig (2001), “Institutions and the Environmental Kuznets Curve for Deforestation: A Cross-Country Analysis for Latin America, Africa, and Asia”, World Development, 29(6), pp. 995 – 1010.
  • • Bradford D. F. – R. A. Fender – S. H. Shore and M. Wagner (2005), “The Environmental Kuznets Curve: Exploring a Fresh Specification”, The B. E. Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy, 4(1).
  • • Bruyn, S. M. and J. B. Opschoor (1997), “Development in the Throughput–Income Relationship: Theoretical and Empirical Observation”, Ecological Economics, 20(3), pp. 255–268.
  • • Carson, R.T. – Y. Jeon and D. R. McCubbin (1997), “The Relationship between Air Pollution Emissions and Income: US Data”, Environment and Development Economics, 2(4), pp. 433-450.
  • • Coondoo, D. and S. Dinda (2002), “Causality between Income and Emission: A Country Group-Specific Econometric Analysis”, Ecological Economics, 40(3), pp. 351–367.
  • • Dasgupta, S. – B. Laplante – H. Wang and D. Wheeler (2002), “Confronting the Environmental Kuznets Curve”, The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 16(1), pp. 147–168
  • • Dasgupta, S. – K. Hamilton – K. D. Pandey and D. Wheeler (2006), “Environment During Growth: Accounting for Governance and Vulnerability”, World Development, 34(9), pp. 1597–1611.
  • • De Bruyn, S.M. – J. C. J. M. Van Den Bergh and J. B. Opschoor (1998), “Economic Growth and Emissions: Reconsidering the Empirical Basis of Environmental Kuznets Curves”, Ecological Economics, 25(2), pp. 161 – 175
  • • Dijkgraaf, E. and H. R. S. Vollebergh (1998), “Growth and Environment—Is There a Kuznets Curve for Carbon Emissions?”, 2nd ESEE conference, University of Geneva.
  • • Dijkgraaf, E. and H. R. S. Vollebergh (2001), “A Note on Testing for Environmental Kuznets Curves with Panel Data”, FEEM Working Paper, No: 63.
  • • Egli, H. (2002), “Are Cross-Country Studies of the Environmental Kuznets Curve Misleading? New Evidence From Time Series Data or Germany”, FEEM Working Paper, No: 25.
  • • Grossman, G.M. and A. B. Kruger (1991), “Environmental Impacts of the North American Free Trade Agreement”, NBER Working Paper, No: 3914.
  • • Grossman, G.M. and A.B. Krueger (1995), “Economic Growth and the Environment”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110 (2), pp. 353–377.
  • • Halicioglu, F. (2009), “An Econometric Study of CO2emissions, Energy Consumption, Income and Foreign Trade in Turkey”, Energy Policy, 37(3), pp. 1156–1164.
  • • He, Y. W and J. R. Jiang (2012), “Technology Innovation Based on Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis”, Advance Material Research, 573-574, pp. 831-835.
  • • Huang, D. R (2011), “Study on the Internal Relationship between Porter Hypothesis and Environmental Kuznets Curve”, Science and Technology Information, 27.
  • • Kuznets, S. (1955), “Economic Growth and Income Inequality”, American Economic Review, 45 (1), pp. 1–28.
  • • Lantz, V. and Q. Feng (2006), “Assessing Income, Population, and Technology Impacts On CO2 Emissions in Canada: Where’s The EKC?”, Ecological Economics, 57(2), pp. 229–238.
  • • Meadows, D. H. – D. L. Meadows – J. Randers and W.W. Behrens (1972), The Limits to Growth, New York University Books.
  • • Moomaw, W. R. and G. C. Unruh (1997), “Are Environmental Kuznets Curves Misleading Us? The Case of CO2emissions”, Environment and Development Economics, 2(4), pp. 451–463.
  • • Panayotou, T. (1993), “Empirical Tests and Policy Analysis of Environmental Degradation at Different Stages of Economic Development”, ILO Technology and Employment Program Working Paper, No: WP238.
  • • Panayotou, T. – A. Peterson and J. Sachs (2000), “Is the Environmental Kuznets Curve Driven by Structural Change? What Extended Time Series May Imply for Developing Countries?”, CAER II Discussion Paper, No:80.
  • • Perman, R. and D. I. Stern (2003), “Evidence from Panel Unit Root and Co- integration Tests that the Environmental Kuznets Curve Does Not Exist”, Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 47(3), pp. 325–347.
  • • Porter, M. E. and van der Linde, C., (1995), “Toward a New Conception of the Environment-Competitiveness Relationship”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9 (4), pp. 97-118.
  • • Selden, T.M. and D. Song (1994), “Environmental Quality And Development: Is There A Kuznets Curve for Air Pollution Emissions?”, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 27 (2), pp. 147–162.
  • • Shafik, N. and S. Bandyopadhyay (1992), “Economic Growth and Environmental Quality: Time Series and Cross-Country Evidence”, Background Paper for World Development Report 1992, World Bank, Washington DC.
  • • Shafik, N. (1994), “Economic Development and Environmental Quality: An Econometric Analysis”, Oxford Economic Papers, 46, pp. 757 – 773.
  • • Stern, D.I. – M. S Common and E. B. Barbier (1996), “Economic Growth and Environmental Degradation: The Environmental Kuznets Curve and Sustainable Development”, World Development, 24(7), pp. 1151–1160.
  • • Torras, M. and J. K. Boyce (1998), “Income, Inequality, and Pollution: A Reassessment of the Environmental Kuznets Curve”, Ecological Economics, 25(2), pp. 147 – 160.
  • • Wagner, M., and G. Müller-Fürstenberger (2008), “The Carbon Kuznets Curve: A Cloudy Picture Emitted by Bad Econometrics?”, Resource and Energy Economics, 30(3), pp. 388-408.
  • • Vincent, J.R. (1997), “Testing for Environmental Kuznets Curves within a Developing Country”, Environment and Development Economics, 2(4), pp. 417 – 431.

EKC HYPOTHESIS AND THE EFFECT OF INNOVATION: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 0 - 0, 29.03.2015

Billur Engin Balin Dilara Mumcu Akan

Öz

 In recent years, sustainable development has represented one of the most important aims of the economic policy explored in the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) literature. The present paper contributes to this ongoing literature by comparing two different EKC specifications for 27 developed countries over the period 1997-2009 using panel data methods. It is found an N-shaped relationship between CO2 per capita and GDP per capita which differs from the traditional U-shaped EKC. The paper also examines the possible effects of innovative investments and industrial production on the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) for CO2 emissions.

Kaynakça

  • • Akbostanci, E. – S. Turut-Asik and G. I. Tunc (2009), “The Relationship between Income and Environment in Turkey: Is There an Environmental Kuznets Curve?”, Energy Policy, 37 (3), pp. 861–867
  • • Ayres, R. U. and J. Van den Bergh (2005), “A Theory of Economic Growth with Material/Energy Resources and Dematerialization: Interaction of Three Growth Mechanisms”, Ecological Economics, 55(1), pp. 96–118.
  • • Baiardi, D. (2014), “Technological Progress and the Environmental Kuznets Curve in the Twenty Regions of Italy”, The B. E. Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy, 14(4), pp. 1501-1542.
  • • Baltagi, B. H. (2005), Econometric Analysis of Panel Data, 3rd ed., John Wiley and Sons.
  • • Beckerman, W. (1992), “Economic Growth and the Environment: Whose Growth? Whose Environment”, World Development, 20, pp. 481-496.
  • • Bhattarai, M. and M Hammig (2001), “Institutions and the Environmental Kuznets Curve for Deforestation: A Cross-Country Analysis for Latin America, Africa, and Asia”, World Development, 29(6), pp. 995 – 1010.
  • • Bradford D. F. – R. A. Fender – S. H. Shore and M. Wagner (2005), “The Environmental Kuznets Curve: Exploring a Fresh Specification”, The B. E. Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy, 4(1).
  • • Bruyn, S. M. and J. B. Opschoor (1997), “Development in the Throughput–Income Relationship: Theoretical and Empirical Observation”, Ecological Economics, 20(3), pp. 255–268.
  • • Carson, R.T. – Y. Jeon and D. R. McCubbin (1997), “The Relationship between Air Pollution Emissions and Income: US Data”, Environment and Development Economics, 2(4), pp. 433-450.
  • • Coondoo, D. and S. Dinda (2002), “Causality between Income and Emission: A Country Group-Specific Econometric Analysis”, Ecological Economics, 40(3), pp. 351–367.
  • • Dasgupta, S. – B. Laplante – H. Wang and D. Wheeler (2002), “Confronting the Environmental Kuznets Curve”, The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 16(1), pp. 147–168
  • • Dasgupta, S. – K. Hamilton – K. D. Pandey and D. Wheeler (2006), “Environment During Growth: Accounting for Governance and Vulnerability”, World Development, 34(9), pp. 1597–1611.
  • • De Bruyn, S.M. – J. C. J. M. Van Den Bergh and J. B. Opschoor (1998), “Economic Growth and Emissions: Reconsidering the Empirical Basis of Environmental Kuznets Curves”, Ecological Economics, 25(2), pp. 161 – 175
  • • Dijkgraaf, E. and H. R. S. Vollebergh (1998), “Growth and Environment—Is There a Kuznets Curve for Carbon Emissions?”, 2nd ESEE conference, University of Geneva.
  • • Dijkgraaf, E. and H. R. S. Vollebergh (2001), “A Note on Testing for Environmental Kuznets Curves with Panel Data”, FEEM Working Paper, No: 63.
  • • Egli, H. (2002), “Are Cross-Country Studies of the Environmental Kuznets Curve Misleading? New Evidence From Time Series Data or Germany”, FEEM Working Paper, No: 25.
  • • Grossman, G.M. and A. B. Kruger (1991), “Environmental Impacts of the North American Free Trade Agreement”, NBER Working Paper, No: 3914.
  • • Grossman, G.M. and A.B. Krueger (1995), “Economic Growth and the Environment”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110 (2), pp. 353–377.
  • • Halicioglu, F. (2009), “An Econometric Study of CO2emissions, Energy Consumption, Income and Foreign Trade in Turkey”, Energy Policy, 37(3), pp. 1156–1164.
  • • He, Y. W and J. R. Jiang (2012), “Technology Innovation Based on Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis”, Advance Material Research, 573-574, pp. 831-835.
  • • Huang, D. R (2011), “Study on the Internal Relationship between Porter Hypothesis and Environmental Kuznets Curve”, Science and Technology Information, 27.
  • • Kuznets, S. (1955), “Economic Growth and Income Inequality”, American Economic Review, 45 (1), pp. 1–28.
  • • Lantz, V. and Q. Feng (2006), “Assessing Income, Population, and Technology Impacts On CO2 Emissions in Canada: Where’s The EKC?”, Ecological Economics, 57(2), pp. 229–238.
  • • Meadows, D. H. – D. L. Meadows – J. Randers and W.W. Behrens (1972), The Limits to Growth, New York University Books.
  • • Moomaw, W. R. and G. C. Unruh (1997), “Are Environmental Kuznets Curves Misleading Us? The Case of CO2emissions”, Environment and Development Economics, 2(4), pp. 451–463.
  • • Panayotou, T. (1993), “Empirical Tests and Policy Analysis of Environmental Degradation at Different Stages of Economic Development”, ILO Technology and Employment Program Working Paper, No: WP238.
  • • Panayotou, T. – A. Peterson and J. Sachs (2000), “Is the Environmental Kuznets Curve Driven by Structural Change? What Extended Time Series May Imply for Developing Countries?”, CAER II Discussion Paper, No:80.
  • • Perman, R. and D. I. Stern (2003), “Evidence from Panel Unit Root and Co- integration Tests that the Environmental Kuznets Curve Does Not Exist”, Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 47(3), pp. 325–347.
  • • Porter, M. E. and van der Linde, C., (1995), “Toward a New Conception of the Environment-Competitiveness Relationship”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9 (4), pp. 97-118.
  • • Selden, T.M. and D. Song (1994), “Environmental Quality And Development: Is There A Kuznets Curve for Air Pollution Emissions?”, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 27 (2), pp. 147–162.
  • • Shafik, N. and S. Bandyopadhyay (1992), “Economic Growth and Environmental Quality: Time Series and Cross-Country Evidence”, Background Paper for World Development Report 1992, World Bank, Washington DC.
  • • Shafik, N. (1994), “Economic Development and Environmental Quality: An Econometric Analysis”, Oxford Economic Papers, 46, pp. 757 – 773.
  • • Stern, D.I. – M. S Common and E. B. Barbier (1996), “Economic Growth and Environmental Degradation: The Environmental Kuznets Curve and Sustainable Development”, World Development, 24(7), pp. 1151–1160.
  • • Torras, M. and J. K. Boyce (1998), “Income, Inequality, and Pollution: A Reassessment of the Environmental Kuznets Curve”, Ecological Economics, 25(2), pp. 147 – 160.
  • • Wagner, M., and G. Müller-Fürstenberger (2008), “The Carbon Kuznets Curve: A Cloudy Picture Emitted by Bad Econometrics?”, Resource and Energy Economics, 30(3), pp. 388-408.
  • • Vincent, J.R. (1997), “Testing for Environmental Kuznets Curves within a Developing Country”, Environment and Development Economics, 2(4), pp. 417 – 431.
Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Billur Engin Balin

Dilara Mumcu Akan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Mart 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Balin, B. E., & Akan, D. M. (2015). EKC HYPOTHESIS AND THE EFFECT OF INNOVATION: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS. Journal of Business Economics and Finance, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.201519952

Journal of Business, Economics and Finance (JBEF) is a scientific, academic, double blind peer-reviewed, quarterly and open-access journal. The publication language is English. The journal publishes four issues a year. The issuing months are March, June, September and December. The journal aims to provide a research source for all practitioners, policy makers and researchers working in the areas of business, economics and finance. The Editor of JBEF invites all manuscripts that that cover theoretical and/or applied researches on topics related to the interest areas of the Journal. JBEF charges no submission or publication fee.



Ethics Policy - JBEF applies the standards of Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). JBEF is committed to the academic community ensuring ethics and quality of manuscripts in publications. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden and the manuscripts found to be plagiarized will not be accepted or if published will be removed from the publication. Authors must certify that their manuscripts are their original work. Plagiarism, duplicate, data fabrication and redundant publications are forbidden. The manuscripts are subject to plagiarism check by iThenticate or similar. All manuscript submissions must provide a similarity report (up to 15% excluding quotes, bibliography, abstract, method).


Open Access - All research articles published in PressAcademia Journals are fully open access; immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Open access is a property of individual works, not necessarily journals or publishers. Community standards, rather than copyright law, will continue to provide the mechanism for enforcement of proper attribution and responsible use of the published work, as they do now.