Araştırma Makalesi
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A NEW THEME FOR PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY 4.0

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 19 - 30, 28.04.2016
https://doi.org/10.15637/jlecon.129

Öz

In recent years, concept of Industry 4.0 and the possible effects of this concept on the
manufacturing and service industries are one of the top priority topic on the agenda of developed free
market economies and multinational corporations which create the links of the international value
chains. This new process is also known as the 4th Industrial Revolution is the next level in automation.
Industry 4.0 connect every tool, machine and sensors that is involved in the manufacturing process to
organize the process simultaneously by connecting them via internet. With this new form of industry,
the necessary data for manufacturing processes will be stored in the cloud servers thus possibly help
the process to surpass the strictness of time and location. With the embracement of advance
engineering and full integration of systems provided by Industry 4.0, high value-added manufacturing
competition will take the place of low labor cost manufacturing. Understanding Industry 4.0 and
integration of it in local industries will help the developing countries to get their parts in the
international division of labor. In this study, the basic characteristics and possible effects of the
conceptualized Industry 4.0 since 2011 is being discussed.  

Kaynakça

  • ACATECH, 2013, Acatech: Recommendations for Implementing the Strategic Initiative Industrie 4.0, Final Report of the Industry 4.0 Working Group.
  • ALÇIN, S., 2016, Endüstri 4.0 ve İnsan Kaynakları. Popüler Yönetim Dergisi, Sayı: 63, s. 47.
  • BERGARA, C., 2016, Characterization of Cyber-Physical Sensor Systems, Procedia CIRP, sayı: 41, ss. 638-643.
  • BRADLEY, J. M. ve ATKINS, E. M., 2015, Optimization and Control of Cyber-Physical Vehicle Systems, Sensors, Sayı:15, ss. 23020-23049.
  • DAI, X ve diğerleri., 2012, Wireless Communication Networks for Gas Turbine Engine Testing, Rolls Royce Internal Publications.
  • EUROPEAN COMMISSION, 2015, Factories of the Future. URL: http://ec.europa.eu/research/industrial_technologies/factories-of-the-future_en.html, erişim: 17.01.2016.
  • GEISBERGER, E., BROY, M., 2012, AgendaCPS, Integrierte Forschungsagenda CyberPhysical Systems (acatech Studie). acatech –Deutsche Akademie der Technikwissenschaften, Munich
  • RAMANATHAN, K., 2014, Industry 4.0: Implications for The Adis Pasific Manufacturing Industry, ss. 24-29.
  • HIRSCH-KREINSEN, H. ve WEYER J., 2014, "Wandel von Produktionsarbeit – „Industrie 4.0 “. Soziologisches Arbeitspapier 38, TU Dortmund.
  • IVANOV, D. ve diğerleri, 2015, A dynamic model and an algorithm for shortterm supply chain scheduling in the smart factory industry 4.0, International Journal of Production Research, Cilt: 54, Sayı:2, ss. 386-402.
  • KAGERMANN, H., LUKAS, W. ve WAHLSTER, W., 2011, Industrie 4.0 –Mit dem Internet der Dinge auf dem Weg zur 4. Industriellen Revolution. VDI Nachrichten, Berlin.
  • KAGERMANN, H ve diğerleri, 2015, Abschotten ist keine Alternative. In: VDI Nachrichten, Sayı 16.
  • KOPETZ, H., 2011, Internet of Things. Real-time Systems içinde ss. 307-323, Springer, US.
  • LEE, E. A., 2006, Cyber-Physical Systems Are Computing Foundations Adequate? NSF Workshop on Cyber-Physical Systems: Research Motivation, Techniques and Roadmap, Austin, Texas.
  • LEE, J ve diğerleri, 2015a, Industrial Big Data Analytics and Cyber-Phisical Systems for Future Maintanance&Service Innovation, Procedia CIRP, Sayı: 38, ss. 3-7.
  • LEE, J ve diğerleri, 2015b, A Cyber-Physical Systems architecture for Industry 4.0-based manufacturing systems, Manufacturing Letters, sayı: 3, ss. 18-23.
  • NING, H ve diğerleri, 2016, Cybermatics: Cyber-Physical-Social-Thinking Hyperspace Based Science and Technology. Generation Computer Systems, sayı: 56, ss. 504-522.
  • PAN, M., 2015, Applying Industry 4.0 to the Jurong Island Eco-industrial Park, Energy Procedia, 75, ss. 1536-1541.
  • SANCHEZ, B, B. ve diğerleri, 2015, A Framework for Developing Traceability Solutions in Small Manufacturing Companies. Sensors, 15, ss. 29478-29510.
  • SCALA, I., S. ve diğerleri, 2015, Cyber Physical Systems Oriented Robot Development Platform. Procedia Computer Science, sayı: 65, ss. 203-209.
  • SCHUSTER, K. ve diğerleri, 2015, Preparing for Industry 4.0 – Testing Collaborative Virtual Learning Environments with Students and Professional Trainers. International Journal of Advanced Corporate Learning, Sayı: 8, ss. 14-20.
  • STOCK, T. ve SELIGER, G., 2016, Opportunities of Sustainable Manufacturing in Industry 4.0, Procedia CIRP 40, ss. 536-541.
  • THRAMBOULIDIS, K., 2015, A Cyber-Physical System-Based Approach for Industrial Automation Systems, sayı:72, ss. 92-102.
  • VINZENT, R. ve diğerleri, 2014, Pattern-based Business Model Development for CyberPhysical Production Systems, Procedia CIRP, Sayı: 25. ss. 313-319.
  • WANG, L., TÖRNGREN, M. ve ONORI, M., 2015, Current Status and Advancement of Cyber-Physical Systems in Manufacturing. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, sayı: 37, ss. 517-527.
  • WRIGHT, P., 2014, Cyber-Physical Product Manufacturing, Manufacturing Letters, sayı: 2, ss. 49-53.
  • YUE, X. ve diğerleri, 2015, Cloud,assisted industrial cyber-physical systems: An insight, Microprocessors and Microsystems, Sayı: 39, ss. 1262-1270.

ÜRETİM İÇİN YENİ BİR İZLEK: SANAYİ 4.0

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 19 - 30, 28.04.2016
https://doi.org/10.15637/jlecon.129

Öz

Son yıllarda, başta gelişmiş pazar ekonomileri olmak üzere, uluslararası değer zincirinin
halkalarını oluşturan çokuluslu şirketlerin gündeminde Sanayi 4.0 kavramı ve bu kavramın imalat ve
hizmet alanlarındaki olası yansımaları önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. 4. Sanayi Devrimi olarak da
isimlendirilen bu yeni süreç, otomasyonun bir üst düzeyine işaret etmektedir. Sanayi 4.0’ın ayırt edici
özelliği, üretim süreçleri içerisinde yer alan tüm araç ve makinaların sensorler ve internet aracılığıyla
karşılıklı etkileşime geçerek üretimi eş-anlı düzenlemeleridir. Üretim için gerekli verinin bulut sistemi
içerisinde depolanacağı sanayinin bu yeni formunda mekan ve zaman katılıklarının aşılması
öngörülmektedir. İleri mühendislik ve sistemler arası tam entegrasyonu içeren Sanayi 4.0’ün,
uluslararası alanda ucuz işgücüne dayalı rekabet yerine yüksek katma değerli üretime dayalı rekabeti
geçirmesi beklenmektedir. Özellikle gelişmekte olan ülkeler için Sanayi 4.0’ün anlaşılıp ulusal
sanayilere entegrasyonu, bu ülkelerin uluslararası işbölümünde üstlenecekleri yeni rolleri de
belirleyecektir. Bu çalışmada, dünyada 2011 yılından itibaren kavramsallaştırılan Sanayi 4.0’ün temel
özellikleri ve olası yansımaları tartışılmaktadır.  

Kaynakça

  • ACATECH, 2013, Acatech: Recommendations for Implementing the Strategic Initiative Industrie 4.0, Final Report of the Industry 4.0 Working Group.
  • ALÇIN, S., 2016, Endüstri 4.0 ve İnsan Kaynakları. Popüler Yönetim Dergisi, Sayı: 63, s. 47.
  • BERGARA, C., 2016, Characterization of Cyber-Physical Sensor Systems, Procedia CIRP, sayı: 41, ss. 638-643.
  • BRADLEY, J. M. ve ATKINS, E. M., 2015, Optimization and Control of Cyber-Physical Vehicle Systems, Sensors, Sayı:15, ss. 23020-23049.
  • DAI, X ve diğerleri., 2012, Wireless Communication Networks for Gas Turbine Engine Testing, Rolls Royce Internal Publications.
  • EUROPEAN COMMISSION, 2015, Factories of the Future. URL: http://ec.europa.eu/research/industrial_technologies/factories-of-the-future_en.html, erişim: 17.01.2016.
  • GEISBERGER, E., BROY, M., 2012, AgendaCPS, Integrierte Forschungsagenda CyberPhysical Systems (acatech Studie). acatech –Deutsche Akademie der Technikwissenschaften, Munich
  • RAMANATHAN, K., 2014, Industry 4.0: Implications for The Adis Pasific Manufacturing Industry, ss. 24-29.
  • HIRSCH-KREINSEN, H. ve WEYER J., 2014, "Wandel von Produktionsarbeit – „Industrie 4.0 “. Soziologisches Arbeitspapier 38, TU Dortmund.
  • IVANOV, D. ve diğerleri, 2015, A dynamic model and an algorithm for shortterm supply chain scheduling in the smart factory industry 4.0, International Journal of Production Research, Cilt: 54, Sayı:2, ss. 386-402.
  • KAGERMANN, H., LUKAS, W. ve WAHLSTER, W., 2011, Industrie 4.0 –Mit dem Internet der Dinge auf dem Weg zur 4. Industriellen Revolution. VDI Nachrichten, Berlin.
  • KAGERMANN, H ve diğerleri, 2015, Abschotten ist keine Alternative. In: VDI Nachrichten, Sayı 16.
  • KOPETZ, H., 2011, Internet of Things. Real-time Systems içinde ss. 307-323, Springer, US.
  • LEE, E. A., 2006, Cyber-Physical Systems Are Computing Foundations Adequate? NSF Workshop on Cyber-Physical Systems: Research Motivation, Techniques and Roadmap, Austin, Texas.
  • LEE, J ve diğerleri, 2015a, Industrial Big Data Analytics and Cyber-Phisical Systems for Future Maintanance&Service Innovation, Procedia CIRP, Sayı: 38, ss. 3-7.
  • LEE, J ve diğerleri, 2015b, A Cyber-Physical Systems architecture for Industry 4.0-based manufacturing systems, Manufacturing Letters, sayı: 3, ss. 18-23.
  • NING, H ve diğerleri, 2016, Cybermatics: Cyber-Physical-Social-Thinking Hyperspace Based Science and Technology. Generation Computer Systems, sayı: 56, ss. 504-522.
  • PAN, M., 2015, Applying Industry 4.0 to the Jurong Island Eco-industrial Park, Energy Procedia, 75, ss. 1536-1541.
  • SANCHEZ, B, B. ve diğerleri, 2015, A Framework for Developing Traceability Solutions in Small Manufacturing Companies. Sensors, 15, ss. 29478-29510.
  • SCALA, I., S. ve diğerleri, 2015, Cyber Physical Systems Oriented Robot Development Platform. Procedia Computer Science, sayı: 65, ss. 203-209.
  • SCHUSTER, K. ve diğerleri, 2015, Preparing for Industry 4.0 – Testing Collaborative Virtual Learning Environments with Students and Professional Trainers. International Journal of Advanced Corporate Learning, Sayı: 8, ss. 14-20.
  • STOCK, T. ve SELIGER, G., 2016, Opportunities of Sustainable Manufacturing in Industry 4.0, Procedia CIRP 40, ss. 536-541.
  • THRAMBOULIDIS, K., 2015, A Cyber-Physical System-Based Approach for Industrial Automation Systems, sayı:72, ss. 92-102.
  • VINZENT, R. ve diğerleri, 2014, Pattern-based Business Model Development for CyberPhysical Production Systems, Procedia CIRP, Sayı: 25. ss. 313-319.
  • WANG, L., TÖRNGREN, M. ve ONORI, M., 2015, Current Status and Advancement of Cyber-Physical Systems in Manufacturing. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, sayı: 37, ss. 517-527.
  • WRIGHT, P., 2014, Cyber-Physical Product Manufacturing, Manufacturing Letters, sayı: 2, ss. 49-53.
  • YUE, X. ve diğerleri, 2015, Cloud,assisted industrial cyber-physical systems: An insight, Microprocessors and Microsystems, Sayı: 39, ss. 1262-1270.
Toplam 27 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Sinan Alçın

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Nisan 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Alçın, S. (2016). ÜRETİM İÇİN YENİ BİR İZLEK: SANAYİ 4.0. Journal of Life Economics, 3(2), 19-30. https://doi.org/10.15637/jlecon.129

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