YEREL HALKIN KADIN TURİSTLERE YÖNELİK BAKIŞ AÇISININ TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET ROLLERİ EŞİTLİĞİ VE YAŞAM DEĞERLERİ BAĞLAMINDA İNCELENMESİ: GÖKÇEADA ÖRNEĞİ

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 35 - 60, 31.01.2019

Müesser Korkmaz Ferah Özkök Şeref Uluocak

Öz

Bu çalışmada yerel halkın tek başına seyahat eden kadın turistlere yönelik bakış açısının toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri eşitliği ve yaşam değerleri bağlamında incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini Şubat – Nisan 2018 tarihleri arasında Gökçeada’da yaşayan yerel halk oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri araştırmacı tarafından yüz yüze anket tekniği ile toplanmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında yerel halktan 195 kullanılabilir anket formu elde edilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen verilerin analizinde Bağımsız İki Örnek T-Testi, Ki-Kare Testi, Açımlayıcı Faktör Analizi ve Korelasyon Analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda Gökçeada’da yaşayan yerel halkın eşitlikçi bir bakış açısına sahip olduğu tespit edilmiş ve yerel halkın tek başına seyahat eden kadın turistlere yönelik bakış açısı ifadeleri ile toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri eşitliği puanı, özgürlük ve eşitlik değer puanları arasında anlamlı farklılıklar bulunmuştur. Araştırmada ayrıca, yerel halkın toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri eşitliği puanı ile uyum, iyilikseverlik, özgürlük ve eşitlik değerleri arasında istatistiki bakımdan anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Turizm, Toplumsal Cinsiyet, Cinsiyetlendirilmiş Turizm, Turizmde Kadın, Turizm ve Yaşam Değerleri

INVESTIGATING THE PERSPECTIVE OF LOCAL PEOPLE TOWARDS WOMEN TOURISTS IN THE CONTEXT OF GENDER ROLES EQUALITY AND LIFE VALUES: GOKCEADA CASE

Öz

In this research, it was aimed to examine what is the perspective of local people towards women

tourists travelling alone in the context of gender roles equality and life values. Population of the

research consists of the local people living in Gokceada between February and April 2018. Data was

collected by the researcher face to face implementation questionnaire. In the context of research, 195

valid questionnaire obtained from the local people. Independent Sample T-Test, Chi-Square Test,

Exploratory Factor Analysis and Correlation Analysis were used in the analysis of the data obtained

from the research. As a result of the research, it was determined that the local people living in Gokceada

have an egalitarian perspective and it was found significant differences between the gender role equity

score, the scores of freedom and equality values and the perspective of local people towards women

tourists travelling alone. In this research, it was also found statistically significant correlation between

the gender equity score and the scores of harmony, benevolence, freedom and equality values.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tourism, Gender, Gendered Tourism, Women in Tourism, Tourism and Life Values

Kaynakça

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