Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

DIGITALIZED YOUTH, KNOWLEDGE GAP, AND DIGITAL DIVIDE: A STUDY ON YOUNGSTERS’ MEDIA USE FOR OBTAINING DAILY NEWS

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 159 - 173, 25.01.2016
https://doi.org/10.18094/si.17886

Öz

Survey was conducted to collect information on university students’ media consumption and habits. The result shows that the ones who use digital and broadcast media for collecting news and information have more experience of using the Internet. There is a significant difference between males and females both for media use and content consumption. Females more than males both tended to consume more more media and news content of media. The age difference between the participants was another important factor played role in whether or not Internet users got information and news about entertainment. The results were discussed and interpreted within the framework of digital divide, knowledge gap, and the theory of uses and gratifications. 

Kaynakça

  • Ahlers D (2006) News consumption and the new electronic media. Press/Politics, 11 (1), 29-52.
  • Albarran A B, Anderson T, Bejar L G, Busart A L, Daggett E, Gibson S, Gorman M., Greer D, Guo M., Horst J L, Khalaf T, Lay J P, McCracken M,
  • Mott B and Way H. (2006, September 28-29). What Happened to our Audience? Radio and new technology Uses and Gratifications Among Young Adult User, Consuming Audiences Conference, Denmark, Copenhagen.
  • Callejo J (2013) Media time use Among Adolescents And Young Adults: Analysis Of Differences, Communication & Society/ Comunicación y Sociedad, 26 (2), 1-26.
  • Chan-Olmsted S, Rim H and Zerba A (2012) Mobile News Adoption Among Young Adults: Examining The Roles Of Perceptions, News Consumption, and Media Usage, Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 90 (1), 126-147. DOI: 10.1177/1077699 012468742
  • Dimmick J, Chen Y and Li Z (2004) Competition Between The Internet And Traditional News Media: The Gratification-Opportunities Niche Dimension, Journal of Media Economics, 17 (1), 19-33, DOI: 10.1207/s15327736me1701_2
  • Eliot W R and Quattlebaum C P (1979) Similarities In Patterns Of Media Use: A Cluster Analysis of Media Gratifications, The Western Journal of Speech Communication, 43, 61-72.
  • Gefen D and Straub D (1997) Gender Difference In The Perception and Use Of E-Mail: An Extension to the Technology Acceptance Model, MIS Quarterly, 21 (4), 389-400.
  • Gratification (n.d.) Retrieved January 8, 2013, from http://oxforddictionaries.com/ definition/ english/gratification ?q= gratification
  • Ha L and Fang L (2012) Internet Experience and Time Displacement of Traditional News Media Use: An Application of The Theory of The Niche, Telematics and Informatics, 29, 177–186.
  • Katz E, Blumer J G and Gurevitch M (1973) Uses and Gratifications Research, Public Opinion Quarterly, 37 (4), 509-523.
  • Kaye B K and Johnson T J (2004) A Web for all reasons: Uses and Gratifications of Internet Components For Political Information, Telematics and Informatics, 21, 197-223.
  • Lee C S and Ma L (2012) News Sharing In Social Media: The Effect of Gratifications And Prior Experience, Computers in Human Behavior, 28, 331-339.
  • Parker B J and Plank E E (2000) A Uses and Gratifications Perspective on the Internet as a New Information Source. American Business Review, 18 (2), 43-49.
  • Peng T-Q and Zhu J J H (2010). A Game of Win–Win or Win– Lose? Revisiting The Internet’s Influence On Sociability and Use of Traditional Media, New Media and Society, 1-19, DOI: 10.1177/1461444810375976
  • Shehata A and Strömback J (2011) A Amtter of Context: A Comparative Study Of Media Environments and News Consumption Gaps In Europe, Political Communication, 28, 110–134, DOI: 10.1080/10584609.2010.543006
  • Thorson E (2008) Changing Patterns of News Consumption and Participation, Information, Communication & Society, 11 (4), 473-489.
  • Wang Z, Tchernev J M and Solloway T (2012) A Dynamic Longitudinal Examination of Social Media Use, Needs, and Gratifications Among College Students, Computers in Human Behavior, 28, 1829-1839.
  • Wei L and Hindman D B (2011) Does the Digital Divide Matter More? Comparing The Effects of New Media and Old Media Use On The Education-Based Knowledge Gap, Mass Communication & Society, 14, 2, 216-235, DOI: 10.1080/15205431003642707
  • Yuan E (2011) News Consumption Across Multiple Media Platforms, Information, Communication & Society, 14 (7), 998-1016.

DİJİTAL GENÇLİK, BİLGİ AÇIĞI VE DİJİTAL UÇURUM: GENÇLERİN GÜNDELİK HABER EDİNMELERİNDE MEDYA KULLANIMI ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 159 - 173, 25.01.2016
https://doi.org/10.18094/si.17886

Öz

Üniversite öğrencilerinin medya kullanım alışkanlıkları üzerine anket araştırması yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, bilgi ve haber edinmek için internet ve televizyonu sık kullananların internet kullanımında daha fazla deneyime sahip oldukları bulunmuştur. Medya kullanımında ve içeriğinin tüketiminde, kız ve erkek öğrenciler arasında fark olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Kızların erkeklere oranla, hem medyadan gündelik haber edinmede çeşitli medyaları daha fazla kullandıkları ve hem de medyanın sunduğu çeşitli haber kategorilerini daha fazla tükettikleri görülmüştür. Katılımcılar arasındaki yaş farkı, onların internetten edindikleri haber ve enformasyonun eğlence alanında olup olmayacağını etkileyen diğer önemli bir faktör olduğu görülmüştür. Sonuçlar, dijital uçurum, bilgi açığı ve kullanımlar ve doyumlar teorisi çerçevesinde tartışılmış ve yorumlanmıştır. 

Kaynakça

  • Ahlers D (2006) News consumption and the new electronic media. Press/Politics, 11 (1), 29-52.
  • Albarran A B, Anderson T, Bejar L G, Busart A L, Daggett E, Gibson S, Gorman M., Greer D, Guo M., Horst J L, Khalaf T, Lay J P, McCracken M,
  • Mott B and Way H. (2006, September 28-29). What Happened to our Audience? Radio and new technology Uses and Gratifications Among Young Adult User, Consuming Audiences Conference, Denmark, Copenhagen.
  • Callejo J (2013) Media time use Among Adolescents And Young Adults: Analysis Of Differences, Communication & Society/ Comunicación y Sociedad, 26 (2), 1-26.
  • Chan-Olmsted S, Rim H and Zerba A (2012) Mobile News Adoption Among Young Adults: Examining The Roles Of Perceptions, News Consumption, and Media Usage, Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 90 (1), 126-147. DOI: 10.1177/1077699 012468742
  • Dimmick J, Chen Y and Li Z (2004) Competition Between The Internet And Traditional News Media: The Gratification-Opportunities Niche Dimension, Journal of Media Economics, 17 (1), 19-33, DOI: 10.1207/s15327736me1701_2
  • Eliot W R and Quattlebaum C P (1979) Similarities In Patterns Of Media Use: A Cluster Analysis of Media Gratifications, The Western Journal of Speech Communication, 43, 61-72.
  • Gefen D and Straub D (1997) Gender Difference In The Perception and Use Of E-Mail: An Extension to the Technology Acceptance Model, MIS Quarterly, 21 (4), 389-400.
  • Gratification (n.d.) Retrieved January 8, 2013, from http://oxforddictionaries.com/ definition/ english/gratification ?q= gratification
  • Ha L and Fang L (2012) Internet Experience and Time Displacement of Traditional News Media Use: An Application of The Theory of The Niche, Telematics and Informatics, 29, 177–186.
  • Katz E, Blumer J G and Gurevitch M (1973) Uses and Gratifications Research, Public Opinion Quarterly, 37 (4), 509-523.
  • Kaye B K and Johnson T J (2004) A Web for all reasons: Uses and Gratifications of Internet Components For Political Information, Telematics and Informatics, 21, 197-223.
  • Lee C S and Ma L (2012) News Sharing In Social Media: The Effect of Gratifications And Prior Experience, Computers in Human Behavior, 28, 331-339.
  • Parker B J and Plank E E (2000) A Uses and Gratifications Perspective on the Internet as a New Information Source. American Business Review, 18 (2), 43-49.
  • Peng T-Q and Zhu J J H (2010). A Game of Win–Win or Win– Lose? Revisiting The Internet’s Influence On Sociability and Use of Traditional Media, New Media and Society, 1-19, DOI: 10.1177/1461444810375976
  • Shehata A and Strömback J (2011) A Amtter of Context: A Comparative Study Of Media Environments and News Consumption Gaps In Europe, Political Communication, 28, 110–134, DOI: 10.1080/10584609.2010.543006
  • Thorson E (2008) Changing Patterns of News Consumption and Participation, Information, Communication & Society, 11 (4), 473-489.
  • Wang Z, Tchernev J M and Solloway T (2012) A Dynamic Longitudinal Examination of Social Media Use, Needs, and Gratifications Among College Students, Computers in Human Behavior, 28, 1829-1839.
  • Wei L and Hindman D B (2011) Does the Digital Divide Matter More? Comparing The Effects of New Media and Old Media Use On The Education-Based Knowledge Gap, Mass Communication & Society, 14, 2, 216-235, DOI: 10.1080/15205431003642707
  • Yuan E (2011) News Consumption Across Multiple Media Platforms, Information, Communication & Society, 14 (7), 998-1016.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Derleme Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serra Çelebi

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Ocak 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Ekim 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Çelebi, S. (2016). DIGITALIZED YOUTH, KNOWLEDGE GAP, AND DIGITAL DIVIDE: A STUDY ON YOUNGSTERS’ MEDIA USE FOR OBTAINING DAILY NEWS. Selçuk İletişim, 9(2), 159-173. https://doi.org/10.18094/si.17886