Sustaining Cultural Heritage by Means of Museums in an Ever-Changing World

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1, 1 - 14, 31.01.2018

Ferika Özer Sarı Murat Nazlı

https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.316178

Cited By: 2

Öz

The main objective of this
comparative study is to understand and analyse the sustainability perspectives
of museums in France, Canada, Sweden, Turkey and Greece. By adopting a
qualitative research approach, data were gathered from eleven museum officials in
five different countries. As an interesting result of the study, an advanced
use of technology was seen at the oldest museum of the research sample.
Overall, the comparative analysis revealed that general sustainability efforts,
use of technology in presenting cultural heritage and active participation of
visitors to the museum activities need to be improved and paid more attention
at some of the museums. The
increase in the number of museum activities contributes to the understanding of
how cultural heritage can be sustained. The study sheds a light on the inside
of changing museology and offers suggestions to the researchers in this field.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Museum management, Change, Sustainability, Culture, Heritage

Değişen Dünyada Kültürel Mirası Müzelerin Yardımıyla Sürdürmek

Öz

Çalışmanın temel amacı, Yunanistan, Türkiye, İsveç,
Kanada ve Fransa’daki müzelerin sürdürülebilirlik kavramına bakış açılarını
anlamak ve analiz etmektir. Niteliksel araştırma yöntemleri kullanılmış, 5
farklı ülkede 11 müze yetkilisi ile derinlemesine görüşmeler yapılarak veriler
toplanmıştır. Çalışmanın ilginç bir sonucu olarak, araştırma örneklemindeki en
eski müzede, ileri teknoloji kullanımı görülmüştür. Karşılaştırmalı analizlerin
ortaya çıkardığı sonuçlara göre; müze faaliyetlerine ziyaretçilerin aktif
katılımının, kültürel mirası sunarken teknoloji kullanımının ve genel
sürdürülebilirlik çabalarının geliştirilmesi ve bazı müzelerde daha dikkatle
ele alınması gerekmektedir. Müze
etkinliklerinin sayısındaki artışın, kültürel mirasın nasıl sürdürüleceğinin
anlaşılmasına katkısı olmaktadır. Çalışmada, değişen müzeciliğin içyüzüne ışık
tutulmaya çalışılmakta, alandaki araştırmacılara önerilerde bulunulmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Müze yönetimi, değişim, sürdürülebilirlik, kültür, miras

Kaynakça

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