Hayat dışı sigorta riskinin toplamsal hasar rezervi yöntemi ile analizi : Türkiye uygulaması
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 32 - 42, 28.06.2019
Rümeysa Karataş
,
Murat Büyükyazıcı
Öz
Hasar gelişim sonucu, zaman içerisinde hasar
rezervlerindeki değişimdir ve bir sigorta şirketinin kar-zarar tablosundaki
temel risk etkenlerinden birisidir. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de zorunlu trafik sigortası
branşında hizmet veren bir sigorta şirketinin 2007-2013 yılları arasındaki
verileri kulanılarak; sigorta şirketine dair hasar gelişim sonuçları, gelecek 1
yıllık ve çok yıllık rezerv ve prim riski toplamsal hasar rezervi yöntemi ile
hesaplanmıştır. Geleceğe dair prim tahminleri doğrusal ve doğrusal olmayan regresyon
yöntemleri kullanılarak elde edildi. Rezerv riski her iki yöntem için aynı
kalırken, doğrusal olmayan regresyon yönteminde prim riski artmıştır.
Kaynakça
-
[1] Ohlsoon, E., Lauzeningks, J., The one-year non-life insurance risk, Insurance : Mathematics and Economics, 45 (2), 203-208, 2009.
-
[2] CEIOPS, Own Risk and Solvency Assesment (ORSA) Issues Paper, 2008.
-
[3] Diers, D., Linde, M. The multi-year non-life insurance risk in the additive loss reserving model, Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2013.
-
[4] Merz, M., Wüthrich, M.V., Full and 1-year runoff risk for credibility-based additive loss reserving method, Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, 2010.
-
[5] Merz, M., Wüthrich, M.V., Modelling the claims development result for solvency purposes, Casualty Actuarial Society, 542-568, 2008.
-
[6] Bühlmann, H., De Felice, M., Gisler, A., Moriconi, F., Wüthrich, M.V., Recursive credibility formula for chain ladder factors and the claims development result, ASTIN Bulletin, 39/1, 275-306, 2009.
-
[7] Dahms, R., Merz M., Wüthrich, M.V., Claims development result for combined claims incurred and claims paid data, Bulletin Franc Ais D’actuariat, 9/18, 5-39, 2009.
-
[8] Merz, M., Wüthrich, M.V., Salzmann, R., Higher moments of the claims development result in general insurance, ASTIN Bulletin, 42/1, 355-384, 2012.
-
[9] Bühlmann, H., Wüthrich, M.V., The one-year runoff uncertainty for discounted claims reserves, Giornale dell Istituto Italiano degli Attuari, Vol. LXXI, 1-37, 2008.
-
[10] Boisseau, J., One-year reserve risk including a tail factor: closed formula and bootstrap approaches, Working Paper, No: 138, 2011.
-
[11] Karataş, R. (2014). Hayat dışı sigorta riskinin çok yıllık dönem için toplamsal hasar rezervi yöntemi ile analizi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi/Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
Analysis of non-life insurance risk in the additive loss reserving model : An application to Turkey
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 32 - 42, 28.06.2019
Rümeysa Karataş
,
Murat Büyükyazıcı
Öz
Claims
development results are the changes in claims reserves and one of the major risk
drivers in the profit and loss statement of a general insurance company, In
this study, claims development result, future one year and multi-year reserve
and premium risk computed with additive loss reserving model using data of an
insurance company serving in the mandatory traffic insurance for the 2007-2013
periods. The estimators of premiums were calculated by using linear and
non-linear regression methods. In conclusion, the reserve risk is same for two
methods, but premium risk is increased for the non-linear regression method .
Kaynakça
-
[1] Ohlsoon, E., Lauzeningks, J., The one-year non-life insurance risk, Insurance : Mathematics and Economics, 45 (2), 203-208, 2009.
-
[2] CEIOPS, Own Risk and Solvency Assesment (ORSA) Issues Paper, 2008.
-
[3] Diers, D., Linde, M. The multi-year non-life insurance risk in the additive loss reserving model, Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2013.
-
[4] Merz, M., Wüthrich, M.V., Full and 1-year runoff risk for credibility-based additive loss reserving method, Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, 2010.
-
[5] Merz, M., Wüthrich, M.V., Modelling the claims development result for solvency purposes, Casualty Actuarial Society, 542-568, 2008.
-
[6] Bühlmann, H., De Felice, M., Gisler, A., Moriconi, F., Wüthrich, M.V., Recursive credibility formula for chain ladder factors and the claims development result, ASTIN Bulletin, 39/1, 275-306, 2009.
-
[7] Dahms, R., Merz M., Wüthrich, M.V., Claims development result for combined claims incurred and claims paid data, Bulletin Franc Ais D’actuariat, 9/18, 5-39, 2009.
-
[8] Merz, M., Wüthrich, M.V., Salzmann, R., Higher moments of the claims development result in general insurance, ASTIN Bulletin, 42/1, 355-384, 2012.
-
[9] Bühlmann, H., Wüthrich, M.V., The one-year runoff uncertainty for discounted claims reserves, Giornale dell Istituto Italiano degli Attuari, Vol. LXXI, 1-37, 2008.
-
[10] Boisseau, J., One-year reserve risk including a tail factor: closed formula and bootstrap approaches, Working Paper, No: 138, 2011.
-
[11] Karataş, R. (2014). Hayat dışı sigorta riskinin çok yıllık dönem için toplamsal hasar rezervi yöntemi ile analizi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi/Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.