Bazı Peyzaj Bitkilerinde Klorofil Miktarının Değişimi: Samsun Örneği

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 1 - 10, 28.12.2018

İlknur Zeren Alican Cesur Rızacan Keskin Hatice Akarsu

Öz

In
this study, it was aimed to determine the variation of chlorophyll amount in
some plant species, which are used extensively in landscape studies in Samsun
province center. As is known, chlorophyll is a green colored pigment that
allows photosynthesis to take place. The amount of chlorophyll in plants
affects the rate of photosynthesis, and the amount of plant varies depending on
many factors, mainly planting conditions and plant species. Within the scope of
the study, measurements were made in 26 plant species used in landscaping
studies in Samsun city center in 5 replications. Study results were evaluated
by means of variance analysis and Duncan test. The mean, lowest and highest
chlorophyll values and standard deviations of the species were determined.
According to the results of the variance analysis, it was found that there was
a significant difference in the 99.9% confidence level among the species, and
the chlorophyll levels of the studied species were collected in 12 homogenous
groups according to Duncan test results. As a result of the study, it was
determined that the amount of chlorophyll in 11.04 cci of Robinia pseudoacacia was 144.82 cci in Yucca gloriosa, and the average chlorophyll content of other
species changed between these two values.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Samsun, Landscape Plant, Chlorophyll

Bazı Peyzaj Bitkilerinde Klorofil Miktarının Değişimi: Samsun Örneği

Öz

Bu çalışmada Samsun il merkezinde peyzaj çalışmalarında yoğun olarak kullanılan bazı bitki türlerinde klorofil miktarının değişiminin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bilindiği üzere klorofil, fotosentez olayının gerçekleşmesini sağlayan yeşil renkli pigmenttir. Bitkilerdeki klorofil miktarı, fotosentez hızını etkilemekte olup, bitkideki miktarı yetişme yeri koşulları ve bitki türü başta olmak üzere pek çok faktöre bağlı olarak değişmektedir.

Çalışma kapsamında Samsun şehir merkezinde peyzaj çalışmalarında kullanılan 26 adet bitki türünde 5 tekerrürlü olarak ölçümler yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonuçları Varyans analizi ve Duncan testi ile değerlendirilmiş ve türlerin ortalama, en düşük ve en yüksek klorofil değerleri ile standart sapmaları belirlenmiştir. Varyans analizi sonuçlarına göre türler arasında %99,9 güven düzeyinde anlamlı farklılıklar bulunduğu, çalışılan türlerin klorofil miktarı değerlerinin Duncan testi sonuçlarına göre 12 homojen grupta toplandığı belirlenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda Robinia pseudoacacia da 11,04 cci olan klorofil miktarının Yucca gloriosa da 144,82 cci olduğu, diğer türlerde ortalama klorofil miktarının bu iki değer arasında değiştiği belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Peyzaj Bitkisi, Klorofil, Samsun.

Kaynakça

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