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An Unexpected Cause of Hepatotoxicity and Myopathy in A Patient with Coronary Artery Disease: It Is Not Statin

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1, 77 - 78, 01.04.2018

Öz

Sertraline
is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor; it is safe and effective for
treating depression in patients with coronary artery disease. Although nausea,
diarrhea, and dyspepsia are common adverse effects, less frequent reactions
such as maculopathy, hepatotoxicity, and rhabdomyolysis have also been
reported. In patients receiving multiple drugs for co-morbid conditions (heart
failure, coronary artery disease, etc.), these side effects can be
underdiagnosed. Here, we present a patient with coronary artery disease and
elevated liver function tests and skeletal muscle enzymes who had multiple
admissions and prolonged follow-ups in the emergency room because of elevated
creatine kinase and creatine kinase-MB levels, which delayed his appropriate
management including discontinuation of sertraline instead of statin.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Parissis J, Fountoulaki K, Paraskevaidis I, Kremastinos DT. Sertraline for the treatment of depression in coronary artery disease and heart failure. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2007;8:1529-37.
  • 2. Sheline YI, Freedland KE, Carney RM. How safe are serotonin reuptake inhibitors for depression in patients with coronary heart disease? Am J Med 1997;102:54-9.
  • 3. Shapiro PA, Lespérance F, Frasure-Smith N, O’Connor CM, Baker B, Jiang JW, et al. An open-label preliminary trial of sertraline for treatment of major depression after acute myocardial infarction (the SADHART trial): Sertraline Anti-Depressant Heart Attack Trial. Am Heart J 1999;137:1100-6.
  • 4. Obach RS, Cox LM, Tremaine LM. Sertraline is metabolized by multiple cytochrome P450 enzymes, monoamine oxidases, and glucuronyl transferases in human: an in vitro study. Drug Metab Dispos 2005;33:262-70.
  • 5. Lane RM. Pharmacokinetic drug interaction potential of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1996;11(Suppl 5):s31-61.
  • 6. Product Information. Zoloft (sertraline hydrochloride) US physician prescribing information. New York: Pfizer, 2012.
  • 7. Fartoux-Heymann L, Hézode C, Zafrani ES, Dhumeaux D, Mallat. A Acute fatal hepatitis related to sertraline. J Hepatol 2001;35:683-4.
  • 8. Chen S, Xuan J, Couch L, Iyer A, Wu Y, Li QZ, et al. Sertraline induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatic cells. Toxicology 2014;322:78-88.
  • 9. Chen S, Xuan J, Wan L, Lin H, Couch L, Mei N, et al. Sertraline, an antidepressant, induces apo-ptosis in hepatic cells through the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. Toxicol Sci 2014;137:404-15.
  • 10. Gareri P, Segura-García C, De Fazio P, De Fazio S, De Sarro G. Sertraline-induced rhabdomyolysis in an elderly patient with dementia and comorbidities. Ann Pharmacother 2009;43:1354-9.

Koroner Arter Hastalığı Olan Bir Hastada Beklenmedik Bir Hepatotoksisite ve Miyopati Nedeni: Statin Değil

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1, 77 - 78, 01.04.2018

Öz

Sertralin
koroner arter hastalığına eşlik eden depresyon durumlarında etkinliğini ve
güvenirliliğini kanıtlamış bir selektif serotonin geri alım inhibitörüdür. Sık
görülen yan etkileri yanında (bulantı, ishal, dispepsi) daha nadir görülen
(makülopati, hepatotoksisite, rabdomiyoliz) gibi yan etkileri de
bildirilmiştir. Çoklu ilaç kullanımının sık olduğu hastalarda (kalp
yetersizliği, koroner arter hastalığı gibi) depresyon tedavisinde sertralin
kullanımına bağlı yan etkiler gözden kaçabilmektedir. Biz karaciğer fonksiyon
testleri ve kas enzimleri yükselmiş bir koroner arter hastasında sertralinin;
statinlerden sonra etyolojik ajan olarak değerlendirildiği ve bu sürede
kreatinin kinaz, kreatinin kinaz-MB yüksekliği nedeniyle uzamış acil servis
takipleri olan bir olguyu sunuyoruz.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Parissis J, Fountoulaki K, Paraskevaidis I, Kremastinos DT. Sertraline for the treatment of depression in coronary artery disease and heart failure. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2007;8:1529-37.
  • 2. Sheline YI, Freedland KE, Carney RM. How safe are serotonin reuptake inhibitors for depression in patients with coronary heart disease? Am J Med 1997;102:54-9.
  • 3. Shapiro PA, Lespérance F, Frasure-Smith N, O’Connor CM, Baker B, Jiang JW, et al. An open-label preliminary trial of sertraline for treatment of major depression after acute myocardial infarction (the SADHART trial): Sertraline Anti-Depressant Heart Attack Trial. Am Heart J 1999;137:1100-6.
  • 4. Obach RS, Cox LM, Tremaine LM. Sertraline is metabolized by multiple cytochrome P450 enzymes, monoamine oxidases, and glucuronyl transferases in human: an in vitro study. Drug Metab Dispos 2005;33:262-70.
  • 5. Lane RM. Pharmacokinetic drug interaction potential of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1996;11(Suppl 5):s31-61.
  • 6. Product Information. Zoloft (sertraline hydrochloride) US physician prescribing information. New York: Pfizer, 2012.
  • 7. Fartoux-Heymann L, Hézode C, Zafrani ES, Dhumeaux D, Mallat. A Acute fatal hepatitis related to sertraline. J Hepatol 2001;35:683-4.
  • 8. Chen S, Xuan J, Couch L, Iyer A, Wu Y, Li QZ, et al. Sertraline induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatic cells. Toxicology 2014;322:78-88.
  • 9. Chen S, Xuan J, Wan L, Lin H, Couch L, Mei N, et al. Sertraline, an antidepressant, induces apo-ptosis in hepatic cells through the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. Toxicol Sci 2014;137:404-15.
  • 10. Gareri P, Segura-García C, De Fazio P, De Fazio S, De Sarro G. Sertraline-induced rhabdomyolysis in an elderly patient with dementia and comorbidities. Ann Pharmacother 2009;43:1354-9.
Toplam 10 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm Olgu Sunumları
Yazarlar

Gamze Babür Güler

Ekrem Güler Bu kişi benim

Gültekin Günhan Demir Bu kişi benim

Hacı Murat Güneş Bu kişi benim

Zeynep İşıl Uğurad Bu kişi benim

Öykü Önal Musallar Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Nisan 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Babür Güler G, Güler E, Günhan Demir G, Güneş HM, Uğurad Zİ, Önal Musallar Ö. An Unexpected Cause of Hepatotoxicity and Myopathy in A Patient with Coronary Artery Disease: It Is Not Statin. Koşuyolu Heart Journal. 2018;21(1):77-8.