Pollen Spectrum of Gonen (Balikesir) Atmosphere

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 38 - 46, 18.07.2018

Aycan Tosunoglu Hanife Akyalcin Adem Bicakci

Öz

In this study,
pollen amounts and variations were monitored in the atmosphere of
Gonen-Balıkesir annually by using gravimetric method. A total of 38 taxa and
unidentified pollen grains were recorded and from these, 22 of them belong to
arboreal plants (AP), 16 to non-arboreal plants (NAP). During the sampling
period 4916 pollen counted per cm², of which 73.13% pertain to
arboreal plants, 26.08% to non-arboreal plants and 0.79% to unidentified.
Dominating taxa in the air of sampling cite were Pinus (19.08%), Poaceae (16.94%), Cupressaceae/Taxaceae (10.50%), Quercus (9.62%), Juglans (9.52%), Olea
europaea (8.58%), Platanus (6.20%),
Amaranthaceae (3.32%), Asteraceae (2.71%), Alnus
(1.59%), Acer (1.14%) and Morus (1.14%); all of dominated pollen
types previously reported as allergenic in the literature. In the study period,
the pollen amount reached its highest level in May. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Aerobiology, gravimetric sampling, pollen calendar

Gönen (Balıkesir) atmosferinin Polen Spektrumu

Öz

Bu çalışmada Gönen-Balıkesir atmosferinde görülen
yıllık polen miktar ve değişimi gravimetrik metod kullanılarak araştırılmıştır.
Toplam 38 takson ve tanımlanamayan polenler kaydedilmiştir ve bunlardan 22
tanesi odunsu bitkilere (AP), 16 tanesi otsu bitkilere (NAP) aittir. Örnekleme
süresi boyunca cm²’de 4916 polen kaydedilmiş olup, bunların %73,13’ü
odunsu bitkilere, %26,12’si otsu bitkilere %0,75’i ise tanımlanamayan polenlere
aittir. Örnekleme sahası atmosferindeki dominant taksonlar; Pinus (%19,08), Poaceae (%16,94),
Cupressaceae/Taxaceae (%10,50), Quercus (%9,62),
Juglans (%9,52), Olea europaea (%8,58), Platanus
(%6,20), Amaranthaceae (%3,32), Asteraceae (%2,71), Alnus (%1,59), Acer (%1,14)
ve Morus (%1.14) olup; literatürde
tüm dominant polen tiplerinin allerjik olduğu rapor edilmiştir. Çalışma
süresinde polen miktarı Mayıs ayında en yüksek seviyede görülmüştür. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Aerobiyoloji, gravimetric örnekleme, polen takvimi

Kaynakça

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