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ENTRY MODE TO WESTERN BALKANS: AN IMPLEMENTATION IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO MARKETS

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 33, 258 - 275, 14.04.2016

Öz

The aim of the research was to understand the characteristics of trade relations between Turkey and Western Balkans, and reveal the most preferred entry modes between Turkey and Western Balkans. The main entry modes examined in the study were: export, foreign direct investment, joint venture, licensing, and franchising. One Turkish company, one Albanian company, and one Kosovan company were included to the research in order to analyze the trade relations between Turkey and Western Balkans. Convenience sampling technique was used in selecting these companies which have already had trade relations. Structured online interview technique was used as a data collection method, and two employees from each company were interviewed online. Findings showed that the most preferred entry mode between Turkey and Albania and Kosovo is exporting. Except exporting; joint venture, franchising, and licensing agreements are preferred mostly. 

Kaynakça

  • Anderson, E., & Gatignon, H. (1986). Modes of foreign entry: A transaction cost analysis and propositions. Journal of International Business Studies, 17(3), 1-26.
  • Burgel, O., & Murray, G. C. (2000). The international market entry choices of start-up companies in high-technology industries. Journal of International Marketing, 8(2), 33-62.
  • Cengiz, E., Gegez, A. E., Arslan, M., Pirtini, S., Tığlı, M. (2007). Uluslararası Pazarlara Giriş Stratejileri. İstanbul: Beta Yayınları.
  • Demirbag, M., Tatoglu, E., & Glaister, K. W. (2009). Equity-based entry modes of emerging country multinationals: Lessons from Turkey. Journal of World Business, 44(4), 445-462.
  • Erramilli, M. K., & Rao, C. P. (1993). Service firms' international entry-mode choice: A modified transaction-cost analysis approach. The Journal of Marketing, 19-38.
  • Kogut, B., & Singh, H. (1988). The effect of national culture on the choice of entry mode. Journal of International Business Studies, 19(3), 411-432.
  • Kumar, V., & Subramaniam, V. (1997). A contingency framework for the mode of entry decision. Journal of World Business, 32(1), 53-72.
  • Nakos, G., & Brouthers, K. D. (2002). Entry mode choice of SMEs in Central and Eastern Europe. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 27(1), 47-63.
  • Pan, Y., & Tse, D. K. (2000). The hierarchical model of market entry modes. Journal of International Business Studies, 535-554.
  • Parasuraman, A., & Zinkhan, G. M. (2002). Marketing to and serving customers through the Internet: An overview and research agenda. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 30(4), 286-295.
  • Reppel, A. E., Szmigin, I., & Gruber, T. (2006). The iPod phenomenon: identifying a market leader's secrets through qualitative marketing research. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 15(4), 239-249.
  • Tse, D. K., Pan, Y., Au, K. Y. (1997). How MNCs choose entry modes and form alliances: The China experience. Journal of International Business Studies, 779-805.

BATI BALKANLARA GİRİŞ ŞEKLİ: ARNAVUTLUK VE KOSOVA PAZARLARINDA BİR UYGULAMA

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 33, 258 - 275, 14.04.2016

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye ve Batı Balkanlar arasındaki ticaret ilişkilerinin özelliklerini anlamak ve Türkiye ile Batı Balkan ülkeleri arasında en çok tercih edilen giriş şekillerini tespit etmektir. Çalışmada incelenen başlıca giriş şekilleri şunlardır: ihracat, doğrudan yabancı yatırım, ortak girişim, lisanslama ve franchising. Türkiye ve Batı Balkanlar arasındaki ticaret ilişkilerini analiz etmek için Türkiye’den, Arnavutluk’tan ve Kosova’dan birer firma araştırmaya dahil edilmiştir. Hâlihazırda ticaret ilişkileri bulunan bu firmaların seçiminde kolayda örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Veri toplama yöntemi olarak yapılandırılmış online görüşme tekniği kullanılmıştır ve her firmadan iki çalışan ile online görüşme yapılmıştır. Bulgulara göre; Türkiye ile Arnavutluk ve Kosova arasında en çok tercih edilen giriş şekli ihracattır. İhracat dışında çoğunlukla ortak girişim, franchising ve lisans anlaşmaları tercih edilmektedir. 

Kaynakça

  • Anderson, E., & Gatignon, H. (1986). Modes of foreign entry: A transaction cost analysis and propositions. Journal of International Business Studies, 17(3), 1-26.
  • Burgel, O., & Murray, G. C. (2000). The international market entry choices of start-up companies in high-technology industries. Journal of International Marketing, 8(2), 33-62.
  • Cengiz, E., Gegez, A. E., Arslan, M., Pirtini, S., Tığlı, M. (2007). Uluslararası Pazarlara Giriş Stratejileri. İstanbul: Beta Yayınları.
  • Demirbag, M., Tatoglu, E., & Glaister, K. W. (2009). Equity-based entry modes of emerging country multinationals: Lessons from Turkey. Journal of World Business, 44(4), 445-462.
  • Erramilli, M. K., & Rao, C. P. (1993). Service firms' international entry-mode choice: A modified transaction-cost analysis approach. The Journal of Marketing, 19-38.
  • Kogut, B., & Singh, H. (1988). The effect of national culture on the choice of entry mode. Journal of International Business Studies, 19(3), 411-432.
  • Kumar, V., & Subramaniam, V. (1997). A contingency framework for the mode of entry decision. Journal of World Business, 32(1), 53-72.
  • Nakos, G., & Brouthers, K. D. (2002). Entry mode choice of SMEs in Central and Eastern Europe. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 27(1), 47-63.
  • Pan, Y., & Tse, D. K. (2000). The hierarchical model of market entry modes. Journal of International Business Studies, 535-554.
  • Parasuraman, A., & Zinkhan, G. M. (2002). Marketing to and serving customers through the Internet: An overview and research agenda. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 30(4), 286-295.
  • Reppel, A. E., Szmigin, I., & Gruber, T. (2006). The iPod phenomenon: identifying a market leader's secrets through qualitative marketing research. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 15(4), 239-249.
  • Tse, D. K., Pan, Y., Au, K. Y. (1997). How MNCs choose entry modes and form alliances: The China experience. Journal of International Business Studies, 779-805.
Toplam 12 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Emel Kurşunluoğlu Yarımoğlu

Erhan Gür Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 14 Nisan 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 33

Kaynak Göster

APA Kurşunluoğlu Yarımoğlu, E., & Gür, E. (2016). ENTRY MODE TO WESTERN BALKANS: AN IMPLEMENTATION IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO MARKETS. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 13(33), 258-275.
AMA Kurşunluoğlu Yarımoğlu E, Gür E. ENTRY MODE TO WESTERN BALKANS: AN IMPLEMENTATION IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO MARKETS. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. Nisan 2016;13(33):258-275.
Chicago Kurşunluoğlu Yarımoğlu, Emel, ve Erhan Gür. “ENTRY MODE TO WESTERN BALKANS: AN IMPLEMENTATION IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO MARKETS”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 13, sy. 33 (Nisan 2016): 258-75.
EndNote Kurşunluoğlu Yarımoğlu E, Gür E (01 Nisan 2016) ENTRY MODE TO WESTERN BALKANS: AN IMPLEMENTATION IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO MARKETS. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 13 33 258–275.
IEEE E. Kurşunluoğlu Yarımoğlu ve E. Gür, “ENTRY MODE TO WESTERN BALKANS: AN IMPLEMENTATION IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO MARKETS”, Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 13, sy. 33, ss. 258–275, 2016.
ISNAD Kurşunluoğlu Yarımoğlu, Emel - Gür, Erhan. “ENTRY MODE TO WESTERN BALKANS: AN IMPLEMENTATION IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO MARKETS”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 13/33 (Nisan 2016), 258-275.
JAMA Kurşunluoğlu Yarımoğlu E, Gür E. ENTRY MODE TO WESTERN BALKANS: AN IMPLEMENTATION IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO MARKETS. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2016;13:258–275.
MLA Kurşunluoğlu Yarımoğlu, Emel ve Erhan Gür. “ENTRY MODE TO WESTERN BALKANS: AN IMPLEMENTATION IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO MARKETS”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 13, sy. 33, 2016, ss. 258-75.
Vancouver Kurşunluoğlu Yarımoğlu E, Gür E. ENTRY MODE TO WESTERN BALKANS: AN IMPLEMENTATION IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO MARKETS. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2016;13(33):258-75.

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