Osteoartritli hastalarda retina kalınlığının değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 123 - 126, 18.01.2019

Nusret Ök Gökhan Pekel

https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.487076

Öz

Amaç: Diz
osteoartritli hastalarda merkezi maküla ve retina sinir lifi tabakası
kalınlıklarının değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu
kesitsel ve karşılaştırmalı çalışmaya, 26 diz osteoartritli hastanın 26 gözü ve
yaş-cinsiyet olarak eşleştirilmiş 26 sağlıklı kontrolün 26 gözü alındı. Bütün
katılımcılara görme keskinliği ölçümü, biyomikroskopi değerlendirmesi, havalı
tonometre ile göz içi basınç ölçümü ve retina incelemesini içeren standart göz
muayenesi yapıldı. Merkezi maküla ve retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlıklarını
ölçmek için optik koherens tomografi cihazı kullanıldı.

Bulgular: Diz
osteoartritli hastaların ve sağlıklı kontrollerin ortalama yaşları sırasıyla 60.8
± 8.2 ve 58.0 ± 9.8 yıldı (p=0.46). Her iki grupta da 8 erkek ve 18 kadın
katılımcı vardı (p=1.00). Ortalama merkezi maküla kalınlığı osteoartritli
hastalarda 264.2 ± 22.1 µm iken sağlıklı kontrollerde 262.9 ± 20.1 µm idi
(p=0.88). Ortalama retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlığı osteoartritli
hastalarda 105.4 ± 9.9 µm iken sağlıklı kontrollerde 103.9 ± 10.1 µm idi
(p=0.81).

Sonuç:
Merkezi maküla ve retina sinir lifi tabakası kalınlıkları osteoartritli
hastalarda ve sağlıklı kontrollerde benzerdi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

osteoartrit, merkezi maküla kalınlığı, retina sinir lifi tabakası

Evaluation of retinal thickness in patients with osteoarthritis

Öz

Purpose: Our aim was to evaluate the thickness of central
macula and retinal nerve fiber layer in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Methods: Twenty-six eyes of 26 patients with knee
osteoarthritis and 26 eyes of 26 age-gender matched healthy controls were
included in this cross-sectional and comparative study. All participants
underwent a standardized ophthalmological examination including visual acuity
assessment, biomicroscopy evaluation, air-puff tonometry measurement and
retinal examination. Optical coherence tomography was used to measure the
thickness of central macula and retinal nerve fiber layer.

Results:
The mean age of the
patients with knee osteoarthritis and healthy controls were 60.8 ± 8.2 and 58.0
± 9.8 years, respectively (p=0.46). In both groups, there were 8 male and 18
female participants (p=1.00). The mean central macular thickness was 264.2 ±
22.1 µm in the osteoarthritis group and 262.9 ± 20.1 µm in the healthy controls
(p=0.88). The mean retinal nerve fiber layer thickness was 105.4 ± 9.9 µm in
the osteoarthritis group and 103.9 ± 10.1 µm in the healthy controls (p=0.81).

Conclusions:
The thicknesses of
central macula and retinal nerve fiber layer were similar in patients with
osteoarthritis and healthy controls.

Anahtar Kelimeler

osteoarthritis, central macular thickness, retinal nerve fiber layer

Kaynakça

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