Upon the System and Human Comprehension in "The Matrix Trilogy": Trilogy of Knowledge, Change and Reality

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3, 56 - 78, 23.06.2017

Devrim Özkan

Öz

“The Matrix Trilogy”, which was scripted and directed by Lana Wachowski and Lilly Wachowski, is one of the most important science fiction films. “The problem of reality”, which has been present, in various forms, ever since Plato’s “allegory of the cave”, is once again being evaluated in “The Matrix Trilogy” through the medium of cinema. Moreover, there are various opinions regarding exactly what the main natures of human are in “The Matrix Trilogy”. Furthermore, “The Matrix Trilogy” provides a striking view on the relationship between the “basic natures of human” and the “system” in which humans live. The system explored, and the human insights examined in “The Matrix Trilogy” have a distinctly philosophical feel. As such, this article analyses “The Matrix Trilogy”, viewing it as a work of art which presents philosophical problems. Therefore, the dialogues in “The Matrix Trilogy” and the context of the dialogues shall be taken as the basic reference resource for the analysis. This article studies the nature of the understanding of system and human in the “The Matrix Trilogy”, with particular
emphasis on analysing the content of dialogues. The article concludes that the basic human characteristics which distinguish “Neo” from other living beings in “The Matrix Trilogy” are “the ability to know” and “the will of change.”  

Anahtar Kelimeler

The Matrix Trilogy, science fiction films, the will of change, the ability to know, the problem of reality, knowledge, system

Upon the System and Human Comprehension in "The Matrix Trilogy": Trilogy of Knowledge, Change and Reality

Öz

Senaristliğini ve yönetmenliğini Lana Wachowski ve Lilly Wachowski’nin gerçekleştirdikleri “The
Matrix Trilogy”, bilim kurgu sinemasının en önemli eserlerinden biridir. “The Matrix Trilogy”de,
Plato’nun “mağara metaforu”ndan beri çeşitli şekillerde ele alınan “gerçeklik problemi”, sinema
teknolojisinin sağladığı olanaklarla yeniden değerlendirilir. Ayrıca, “The Matrix Trilogy”de insanın
asli niteliklerinin neler olduklarına dair kavrayışlar da mevcuttur. Bunun yanı sıra, “The Matrix
Trilogy”, insanın içinde yaşamını sürdürdüğü “sistem” ile “insanın temel nitelikleri” arasında mevcut
olan ilişkiye dair dikkat çekici bir kavrayış sunar “The Matrix Trilogy”deki sistem ve insan kavrayışları
felsefi niteliklidir. Bu nedenle, makale, “The Matrix Trilogy”yi, felsefi problemler ortaya koyan bir
“sanat eser”i olarak kavrayarak, analiz eder. Bunun için, analizde “The Matrix Trilogy”deki diyaloglar
ve diyalogların gerçekleştiği kontekst temel referans kaynağı olarak kullanılır. Makale, diyalogların
içerik analizlerini gerçekleştirerek, “The Matrix Trilogy”deki sistem ve insan kavrayışlarının neler
olduğu inceler. Bu makale, “The Matrix Trilogy”de “insan”ı diğer canlılardan ayırt eden temel
niteliklerinin “bilme becerisi” ve “değişim arzusu” olduğu sonucuna ulaşır.  

Anahtar Kelimeler

The Matrix Trilogy, bilim kurgu filmleri, değişim arzusu, bilme becerisi, gerçeklik problemi, bilgi, sistem

Kaynakça

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• Filmography
• 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (Georges Méliès, France, 1907)
• 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (Michael Anderson, US,1997a)
• 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (Richard Fleischer, US, 1954)
• 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (Rod Hardy, US & Australia, 1997b)
• 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (Stuart Paton, US, 1916)
• 2081 (Chandler Tuttle, 2009)
• Alien (Ridley Scott, UK & US, 1979)
• Alien 3 (David Fincher, US, 1992)
• Alien: Resurrection (Jean-Pierre Jeunet, US, 1997)
• Aliens (James Cameron, US,1986)
• Alraune (Arthur Maria Rabenalt, West Germany, 1952)
• April 1. 2000 (Wolfgang Liebeneiner, Austria, 1952)
• Atlas Shrugged: Part I (Paul Johansson, 2011)
• Babylon A.D. (Mathieu Kassovitz, 2008)
• Back to the Future (Robert Zemeckis, US, 1985)
• Back to the Future Part II (Robert Zemeckis, US, 1989)
• Back to the Future Part III (Robert Zemeckis, US, 1990)
• Battle for the Planet of the Apes (J. Lee Thompson, US, 1973)
• Beneath the Planet of the Apes (Ted Post, US,1970)
• Conquest of the Planet of the Apes (J. Lee Thompson, US, 1972)
• Daybreakers (Michael Spierig & Peter Spierig, 2010)
• Destination Moon (Irving Pichel, US, 1950)
• Dr. Mabuse, the Gambler (Fritz Lang, 1922)
• Elysium (Neill Blomkamp, 2013)
• Escape from the Planet of the Apes (Don Taylor, US, 1971)
• Man In The White Suit, The (Alexander Mackendrick, UK, 1951)
• Matrix Reloaded, The (Andy and Larry Wachowski, US, 2003a)
• Matrix Revolutions, The (Andy and Larry Wachowski, US, 2003b)
• Matrix, The (Andy and Larry Wachowski, US, 1999)
• Mummy, The (Karl Freund, 1932)
• Planet of the Apes (Franklin J. Schaffner, US, 1968)
• Red Planet Mars (Harry Horner, US, 1952)
• Robocop (Paul Verhoeven, 1987)
• Rocketship X-M (Kurt Neumann, US, 1950)
• Star Trek: The Motion Picture (Robert Wise, US, 1979)
• Star Trek: The Wrath of Khan (Nicholas Meyer, US, 1982)
• Star Wars (George, Lucas, US, 1977)
• Star Wars: Episode II - Attack of the Clones (George Lucas, US, 2002)
• Starship Troopers (Paul Verhoeven, US, 1997)
• Terminator 2: Judgement Day (James Cameron, US, 1991)
• Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (Jonathan Mostow, US, 2003)
• Terminator Genisys (Alan Taylor, US, 2015)
• Terminator Salvation (Joseph McGinty Nichol, US, 2009)
• Terminator, The (James Cameron, US, 1984)
• Total Recall (Paul Verhoeven, 1990)
• Unknown World (Terry O. Morse, US, 1951)