Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 36 - 41, 31.12.2018

Öz

Altyapı çalışmaları dünya çapında büyüdükçe, Normal Portland Çimento
(NPÇ) talebi de katlanarak artmaktadır. Çalışmalar, bir ton çimento üretiminin,
kireç taşının kalsinasyonu ve fosil yakıtın yanması nedeniyle bir ton CO2'
i atmosfere saldığını ortaya koymuştur. Çimento üretimi son derece enerji-yoğun
ve önemli miktarda doğal kaynak tüketen bir süreçtir. Davidovits (1978),
bağlayıcıların, alkali sıvının uçucu kül, yüksek fırın cürufu, pirinç kabuğu
külü gibi alümino-silikat materyalleri ile polimerik reaksiyonu ile
üretilebileceği yeni bir yol önermiştir. Ayrıca geopolimer kaya bazlı
agregalarla güçlü bir kimyasal bağ oluşturma yeteneğine de sahiptir. Elyaf
takviyeli geopolimer, mukavemet özelliklerini geliştirmek amacıyla, mikro
takviye olarak, karışımına fiberlerin sokulduğu, görece yeni bir kompozit
malzemedir. Bu çalışma, malzemenin çevreci özelliğini (yeşilliğini) arttırmak
ve eğilme-basınç mukavemeti yüksek alternatif bağlayıcılar üretmek için perlit
tabanlı geopolimerin mekanik davranışına polipropilen liflerin etkisini ortaya
çıkarmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Canan F, KürümVarolgüneş F. Mimari Tasarımda Yerel-Ekoloji İlişkisi "Gökçeada Penceresinden Bakmak", Local-Ecological Relation in Architectural Design "From The Viewpoint of Gökçeada". Yapı dergisi. 2017;422:122-7.
  • 2. Komnitsas KA. Potential of geopolymer technology towards green buildings and sustainable cities. Procedia Engineer. 2011;21:1023-32.
  • 3. Davidovits J. Geopolymers - Inorganic Polymeric New Materials. J Therm Anal. 1991;37(8):1633-56.
  • 4. Scrivener KL, Kirkpatrick RJ. Innovation in use and research on cementitious material. Cement and Concrete Research. 2008;38(2):128-36.
  • 5. van Deventer JSJ, Provis JL, Duxson P. Technical and commercial progress in the adoption of geopolymer cement. Miner Eng. 2012;29:89-104.
  • 6. Rockstrom J, Steffen W, Noone K, Persson A, Chapin FS, Lambin EF, et al. A safe operating space for humanity. Nature. 2009;461(7263):472-5.
  • 7. Kamseu E, Cannio M, Obonyo EA, Tobias F, Bignozzi MC, Sglavo VM, et al. Metakaolin-based inorganic polymer composite: Effects of fine aggregate composition and structure on porosity evolution, microstructure and mechanical properties. Cement Concrete Comp. 2014;53:258-69.
  • 8. Davidovits J. Fast-Curing Cement. Chem Eng News. 1989;67(27):4-5.
  • 9. Davidovits J. Geopolymers and Geopolymeric Materials. J Therm Anal. 1989;35(2):429-41.
  • 10. Gimeno D, Davidovits J, Marini C, Rocher P, Tocco S, Cara S, et al. Development of silicate-based cement from glassy alkaline volcanic rocks: interpretation of preliminary data related to chemical-mineralogical composition of geologic raw materials. Bol Soc Esp Ceram V. 2003;42(2):69-78.
  • 11. Allahverdi A, Mehrpour K, Kani EN. Investigating the possibility of utilizing pumice-type natural pozzonal in production of geopolymer cement. Ceram-Silikaty. 2008;52(1):16-23.
  • 12. Bondar D, Lynsdale CJ, Milestone NB, Hassani N, Ramezanianpour AA. Effect of adding mineral additives to alkali-activated natural pozzolan paste. Constr Build Mater. 2011;25(6):2906-10.
  • 13. He JA, Zhang GP, Hou SA, Cai CS. Geopolymer-Based Smart Adhesives for Infrastructure Health Monitoring: Concept and Feasibility. J Mater Civil Eng. 2011;23(2):100-9.
  • 14. Yadollahi MM, Benli A. Stress-strain behavior of geopolymer under uniaxial compression. COMPUTERS AND CONCRETE. 2017;20(4):381-9.
  • 15. M. Torab-MostaediI* HG, M. Ghannadi-MaraghehI, S. J. AhmadiI and H. TaheriI. Removal of cadmium and nickel from aqueous solution using expanded perlite. Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. 2010;27(2).
  • 16. Cătănescu I, Georgescu M, Melınescu A. Synthesıs and Characterızatıon of Geopolymer Binders From Fly Ash. Scientific Bulletin, Series B: Chemistry and Materials Science. 2012;74(1).
  • 17. Palomo A, Fernández-Jiménez A, Criado M. ''Geopolymers": same basic chemistry, different microstructures. Materiales de Construcción. 2004;54(275):77-91.
  • 18. Bondar D, Lynsdale CJ, Milestone NB, Hassani N, Ramezanianpour AA. Effect of type, form, and dosage of activators on strength of alkali-activated natural pozzolans. Cement Concrete Comp. 2011;33(2):251-60.
  • 19. Yadollahi MM, Demirboga R, Polat R. Effect of heat treatment temperature on ground pumice activation in geopolymer composites. Sci Eng Compos Mater. 2014;21(3):377-82.
  • 20. Yadollahi MM, Benli A, Demirboga R. Effects of elevated temperature on pumice based geopolymer composites. Plast Rubber Compos. 2015;44(6):226-37.
  • 21. Yadollahi MM, Benli A, Demirboga R. The effects of silica modulus and aging on compressive strength of pumice-based geopolymer composites. Constr Build Mater. 2015;94:767-74.
Yıl 2018, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 36 - 41, 31.12.2018

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Canan F, KürümVarolgüneş F. Mimari Tasarımda Yerel-Ekoloji İlişkisi "Gökçeada Penceresinden Bakmak", Local-Ecological Relation in Architectural Design "From The Viewpoint of Gökçeada". Yapı dergisi. 2017;422:122-7.
  • 2. Komnitsas KA. Potential of geopolymer technology towards green buildings and sustainable cities. Procedia Engineer. 2011;21:1023-32.
  • 3. Davidovits J. Geopolymers - Inorganic Polymeric New Materials. J Therm Anal. 1991;37(8):1633-56.
  • 4. Scrivener KL, Kirkpatrick RJ. Innovation in use and research on cementitious material. Cement and Concrete Research. 2008;38(2):128-36.
  • 5. van Deventer JSJ, Provis JL, Duxson P. Technical and commercial progress in the adoption of geopolymer cement. Miner Eng. 2012;29:89-104.
  • 6. Rockstrom J, Steffen W, Noone K, Persson A, Chapin FS, Lambin EF, et al. A safe operating space for humanity. Nature. 2009;461(7263):472-5.
  • 7. Kamseu E, Cannio M, Obonyo EA, Tobias F, Bignozzi MC, Sglavo VM, et al. Metakaolin-based inorganic polymer composite: Effects of fine aggregate composition and structure on porosity evolution, microstructure and mechanical properties. Cement Concrete Comp. 2014;53:258-69.
  • 8. Davidovits J. Fast-Curing Cement. Chem Eng News. 1989;67(27):4-5.
  • 9. Davidovits J. Geopolymers and Geopolymeric Materials. J Therm Anal. 1989;35(2):429-41.
  • 10. Gimeno D, Davidovits J, Marini C, Rocher P, Tocco S, Cara S, et al. Development of silicate-based cement from glassy alkaline volcanic rocks: interpretation of preliminary data related to chemical-mineralogical composition of geologic raw materials. Bol Soc Esp Ceram V. 2003;42(2):69-78.
  • 11. Allahverdi A, Mehrpour K, Kani EN. Investigating the possibility of utilizing pumice-type natural pozzonal in production of geopolymer cement. Ceram-Silikaty. 2008;52(1):16-23.
  • 12. Bondar D, Lynsdale CJ, Milestone NB, Hassani N, Ramezanianpour AA. Effect of adding mineral additives to alkali-activated natural pozzolan paste. Constr Build Mater. 2011;25(6):2906-10.
  • 13. He JA, Zhang GP, Hou SA, Cai CS. Geopolymer-Based Smart Adhesives for Infrastructure Health Monitoring: Concept and Feasibility. J Mater Civil Eng. 2011;23(2):100-9.
  • 14. Yadollahi MM, Benli A. Stress-strain behavior of geopolymer under uniaxial compression. COMPUTERS AND CONCRETE. 2017;20(4):381-9.
  • 15. M. Torab-MostaediI* HG, M. Ghannadi-MaraghehI, S. J. AhmadiI and H. TaheriI. Removal of cadmium and nickel from aqueous solution using expanded perlite. Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. 2010;27(2).
  • 16. Cătănescu I, Georgescu M, Melınescu A. Synthesıs and Characterızatıon of Geopolymer Binders From Fly Ash. Scientific Bulletin, Series B: Chemistry and Materials Science. 2012;74(1).
  • 17. Palomo A, Fernández-Jiménez A, Criado M. ''Geopolymers": same basic chemistry, different microstructures. Materiales de Construcción. 2004;54(275):77-91.
  • 18. Bondar D, Lynsdale CJ, Milestone NB, Hassani N, Ramezanianpour AA. Effect of type, form, and dosage of activators on strength of alkali-activated natural pozzolans. Cement Concrete Comp. 2011;33(2):251-60.
  • 19. Yadollahi MM, Demirboga R, Polat R. Effect of heat treatment temperature on ground pumice activation in geopolymer composites. Sci Eng Compos Mater. 2014;21(3):377-82.
  • 20. Yadollahi MM, Benli A, Demirboga R. Effects of elevated temperature on pumice based geopolymer composites. Plast Rubber Compos. 2015;44(6):226-37.
  • 21. Yadollahi MM, Benli A, Demirboga R. The effects of silica modulus and aging on compressive strength of pumice-based geopolymer composites. Constr Build Mater. 2015;94:767-74.
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mehrzad Mohabbi Yadollahi

Sadık Varolgüneş 0000-0001-9580-9889

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Mohabbi Yadollahi, M., & Varolgüneş, S. (2018). Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, 7(2), 36-41.
AMA Mohabbi Yadollahi M, Varolgüneş S. Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi. TDFD. Aralık 2018;7(2):36-41.
Chicago Mohabbi Yadollahi, Mehrzad, ve Sadık Varolgüneş. “Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi 7, sy. 2 (Aralık 2018): 36-41.
EndNote Mohabbi Yadollahi M, Varolgüneş S (01 Aralık 2018) Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 7 2 36–41.
IEEE M. Mohabbi Yadollahi ve S. Varolgüneş, “Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi”, TDFD, c. 7, sy. 2, ss. 36–41, 2018.
ISNAD Mohabbi Yadollahi, Mehrzad - Varolgüneş, Sadık. “Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi”. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 7/2 (Aralık 2018), 36-41.
JAMA Mohabbi Yadollahi M, Varolgüneş S. Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi. TDFD. 2018;7:36–41.
MLA Mohabbi Yadollahi, Mehrzad ve Sadık Varolgüneş. “Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, c. 7, sy. 2, 2018, ss. 36-41.
Vancouver Mohabbi Yadollahi M, Varolgüneş S. Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi. TDFD. 2018;7(2):36-41.