Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 88 - 98, 27.12.2019
Mustafa Akdag
,
Sabir Rustemlı
Kaynakça
- [1] K. Zimmerman and D. Costello, “Impedance-based fault location experience,” 2005 58th Annu. Conf. Prot. Relay Eng., vol. 2005, pp. 211–226, 2005.
- [2] P. Jafarian and M. Sanaye-Pasand, “A traveling-wave-based protection technique using wavelet/pca analysis,” IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 588–599, 2010.
- [3] X. Lin, F. Zhao, G. Wu, Z. Li, and H. Weng, “Universal wavefront positioning correction method on traveling-wave-based fault-location algorithms,” IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 1601–1610, 2012.
- [4] K. Glik, D. D. Rasolomampionona, and R. Kowalik, “Detection, classification and fault location in HV lines using travelling waves,” Prz. Elektrotechniczny, vol. 88, no. 1 A, pp. 269–275, 2012.
- [5] N. Fischer, V. Skendzic, R. Moxley, and J. Needs, “Protective relay traveling wave fault location,” IET Conf. Publ., vol. 2012, no. 593 CP, pp. 2–4, 2012.
- [6] P. Sharma, D. Saini, and A. Saxena, “Fault Detection and Classification in Transmission Line Using Wavelet Transform and ANN,” Bull. Electr. Eng. Informatics, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 2058–2063, 2016.
- [7] V. Siozinys and R. Urniezius, “Transmission line protection and fault location based on travelling wave measurement,” Elektron. ir Elektrotechnika, vol. 19, no. 9, pp. 21–24, 2013.
- [8] M. S. Mamiş, M. Arkan, and C. Keleş, “Transmission lines fault location using transient signal spectrum,” Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 714–718, Dec. 2013.
- [9] D. Akmaz, M. S. Mamiş, M. Arkan, and M. E. Tagluk, “Fault location determination for transmission lines with different series-compensation levels using transient frequencies,” Turkish J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci., vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 3764–3775, 2017.
- [10] D. Akmaz, M. S. Mamiş, M. Arkan, and M. E. Tağluk, “Transmission line fault location using traveling wave frequencies and extreme learning machine,” Electr. Power Syst. Res., vol. 155, pp. 1–7, 2018.
- [11] L. Y. Bewley, “Traveling Waves on Transmission Systems,” Trans. Am. Inst. Electr. Eng., vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 532–550, 1931.
- [12] D. A. Douglass, “Current Transformer Accuracy with Asymmetric and High Frequency Fault Currents,” IEEE Power Eng. Rev., vol. PER-1, no. 3, pp. 41–42, 1981.
- [13] E. Clarke, Circuit Analysis of A-C Power Systems; Symmetrical and Related Components. Wiley, 1943.
- [14] I. Daubechius, “Ten Lectures of Wavelets,” Philadelphia, PASosiety Ind. Appl. Math. Anal., pp. 1544–1576, 1992.
- [15] M. Baradar, S. Afsharnia, and M. Sanaye-Pasand, “A fast method for fault section identification in series compensated transmission lines,” 2010 9th Conf. Environ. Electr. Eng. EEEIC 2010, pp. 483–486, 2010.
Transmission line fault location: Simulation of real faults using wavelet transform based travelling wave methods
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 88 - 98, 27.12.2019
Mustafa Akdag
,
Sabir Rustemlı
Öz
In this study, High Voltage Transmission Line fault location accuracy of distance relays running impedance algorithm are compared with Travelling Wave (TW) method. Line faults in 154 kV Tatvan – Muş and 154 kV Patnos-Erciş lines in Turkish Electrical Transmission System are analyzed. Real faults in both lines are simulated in MATLAB-SIMULINK. Tower configuration and conductor properties of the lines and the source impedances are included in the simulation to comply with real system. Simulations show that both single-end and double-end Wavelet Transform (WT) based TW methods have better accuracy then the distance relays computing fault location by impedance methods.
Kaynakça
- [1] K. Zimmerman and D. Costello, “Impedance-based fault location experience,” 2005 58th Annu. Conf. Prot. Relay Eng., vol. 2005, pp. 211–226, 2005.
- [2] P. Jafarian and M. Sanaye-Pasand, “A traveling-wave-based protection technique using wavelet/pca analysis,” IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 588–599, 2010.
- [3] X. Lin, F. Zhao, G. Wu, Z. Li, and H. Weng, “Universal wavefront positioning correction method on traveling-wave-based fault-location algorithms,” IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 1601–1610, 2012.
- [4] K. Glik, D. D. Rasolomampionona, and R. Kowalik, “Detection, classification and fault location in HV lines using travelling waves,” Prz. Elektrotechniczny, vol. 88, no. 1 A, pp. 269–275, 2012.
- [5] N. Fischer, V. Skendzic, R. Moxley, and J. Needs, “Protective relay traveling wave fault location,” IET Conf. Publ., vol. 2012, no. 593 CP, pp. 2–4, 2012.
- [6] P. Sharma, D. Saini, and A. Saxena, “Fault Detection and Classification in Transmission Line Using Wavelet Transform and ANN,” Bull. Electr. Eng. Informatics, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 2058–2063, 2016.
- [7] V. Siozinys and R. Urniezius, “Transmission line protection and fault location based on travelling wave measurement,” Elektron. ir Elektrotechnika, vol. 19, no. 9, pp. 21–24, 2013.
- [8] M. S. Mamiş, M. Arkan, and C. Keleş, “Transmission lines fault location using transient signal spectrum,” Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 714–718, Dec. 2013.
- [9] D. Akmaz, M. S. Mamiş, M. Arkan, and M. E. Tagluk, “Fault location determination for transmission lines with different series-compensation levels using transient frequencies,” Turkish J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci., vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 3764–3775, 2017.
- [10] D. Akmaz, M. S. Mamiş, M. Arkan, and M. E. Tağluk, “Transmission line fault location using traveling wave frequencies and extreme learning machine,” Electr. Power Syst. Res., vol. 155, pp. 1–7, 2018.
- [11] L. Y. Bewley, “Traveling Waves on Transmission Systems,” Trans. Am. Inst. Electr. Eng., vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 532–550, 1931.
- [12] D. A. Douglass, “Current Transformer Accuracy with Asymmetric and High Frequency Fault Currents,” IEEE Power Eng. Rev., vol. PER-1, no. 3, pp. 41–42, 1981.
- [13] E. Clarke, Circuit Analysis of A-C Power Systems; Symmetrical and Related Components. Wiley, 1943.
- [14] I. Daubechius, “Ten Lectures of Wavelets,” Philadelphia, PASosiety Ind. Appl. Math. Anal., pp. 1544–1576, 1992.
- [15] M. Baradar, S. Afsharnia, and M. Sanaye-Pasand, “A fast method for fault section identification in series compensated transmission lines,” 2010 9th Conf. Environ. Electr. Eng. EEEIC 2010, pp. 483–486, 2010.