An Evaluation on the Relationship of Society 5.0, E- Government Applications and Artificial Intelligence

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 95 - 113, 31.12.2023

Ahmet Efe

Öz

The Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR), often referred to as Industry 4.0, is swiftly advancing due to the
widespread adoption of innovative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and applications. The potential
for significant advancements in operational efficiency, cost reduction, and overall effectiveness within
business processes is undeniable. This paradigm shift holds the promise of not only reshaping
socioeconomic frameworks, but also addressing global challenges like climate change, resource scarcity,
pandemics, and health crises. Nevertheless, the global integration of AI practices brings to the fore a
spectrum of risks, queries, and obstacles concerning human values, fairness, decision-making, privacy,
security, and accountability. In the face of such challenges and threats, it becomes imperative to devise and
uphold fresh principles of AI ethics. This entails establishing guidelines for the responsible use of AI
technology, ensuring its vigilant supervision, and effectively channeling its enhanced cognitive capabilities.
These measures are crucial not only for progressing towards Society 5.0 but also for ushering in an era of
intelligent governance. This study undertakes a comprehensive analysis, encompassing a literature review,
sector-specific reports, and logical assessments, aimed at leveraging the potential of AI and 4IR
applications. Moreover, the study critically evaluates the essential requisites for informed decisions within
smart societies and corporate strategies, particularly in the context of Turkey's unique realities.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Smart Society, Society 5.0, Artificial Intelligence, E-Government, Smart MIS.

An Evaluation on the Relationship of Society 5.0, E- Government Applications and Artificial Intelligence

Öz

Dördüncü Endüstri Devrimi (4ED), genellikle Sanayi 4.0 olarak adlandırılan, yenilikçi yapay zeka (YZ) teknolojileri ve uygulamalarının yaygın benimsenmesi nedeniyle hızla ilerlemektedir. İş süreçlerinde operasyonel verimlilik, maliyet azaltma ve genel etkinlik açısından önemli ilerlemelerin potansiyeli inkar edilemez bir durumdadır. Bu paradigma değişimi, sadece sosyoekonomik yapıları yeniden şekillendirmekle kalmaz, aynı zamanda iklim değişikliği, kaynak kıtlığı, salgınlar ve sağlık krizleri gibi küresel zorlukları ele alma vaadi taşır. Bununla birlikte, YZ uygulamalarının küresel entegrasyonu, insan değerleri, adil davranış, karar alma, gizlilik, güvenlik ve sorumluluk konularında bir dizi risk, sorgu ve engeli beraberinde getirir. Bu tür zorluklar ve tehditlerle karşı karşıya kalındığında, YZ etiği konusunda yeni prensipler geliştirmek ve bunları sürdürmek elzem hale gelir. Bu, YZ teknolojisinin sorumlu kullanımı için kurallar koymayı, dikkatli gözetimini sağlamayı ve gelişmiş bilişsel yeteneklerini etkili bir şekilde yönlendirmeyi içermektedir. Bu önlemler, yalnızca Toplum 5.0'a doğru ilerlemek için değil, aynı zamanda akıllı yönetişim dönemini başlatmak için de önemlidir. Bu çalışma, YZ ve 4ED uygulamalarının potansiyelini kullanmayı amaçlayan kapsamlı bir analizi içermektedir. Ayrıca, Türkiye'nin benzersiz gerçekleri bağlamında, akıllı toplumların ve kurumsal stratejilerin bilinçli kararları için temel gereksinimleri eleştirel bir şekilde değerlendirmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Akıllı Toplum, Toplum 5.0, Yapay Zeka, E-Devlet, Akıllı MIS.

Kaynakça

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