NEW RECORDS OF THE GENUS Strumigenys SMITH, 1860 (HYMENOPTERA, FORMICIDAE) FROM BLACK SEA REGION OF TURKEY
Year 2014,
Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 59 - 63, 08.01.2016
Celal Karaman
,
Kadri Kıran
,
Volkan Aksoy
Abstract
Strumigenys is one of the most speciose genera in the world. Although the genus is speciose, still they are recorded occasionally because of their small size, cryptic lifestyle and slow movements of its members which also stand still when disturbed. We report here two species of the genus, S. argiola and S. baudueri, from Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey, which, until now, were only recorded from İstanbul in the first half of the 20th century. Diagnostic characteristics, details of the localities, photographs of both species, and an identification key for Turkish Strumigenys species are given.
References
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Bestelmeyer, B.T., Agosti, D., Alonso, L.E., Brandão, C.R.F., Brown, W.L., Delabie, J.H.C. & Silvestre, R. 2000. Field techniques for the study of ground-dwelling ant: an overview, description, and evaluation, 122-144. In: (Agosti, D., Majer, J.D., Alonso, L.E. and Schultz, T.R.). Ants: Standard Methods For Measuring And Monitoring Biodiversity. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., 280 pp.
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Bharti, H. & Akbar, S.A. 2013. Taxonomic Studies on the Ant Genus Strumigenys Smith, 1860 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) with Report of Two New Species and Five New Records Including a Tramp Species from India. Sociobiology, 60(4): 387-396.
-
Boieiro, M., Espadaler, X., Rita Azedo, A.R., Collingwood, C.A. & Serrano, A.R.M. 2009. One genus and three new ant species for Portugal (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Boletin Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, 45: 515-517.
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Bolton, B. 2014. An online catalog of the ants of the World. http://antcat.org (Accessed date: December 2014).
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Borowiec, L. 2014. Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus, 25(1-2): 1-340.
-
Karaman, C. & Aktaç, N. 2013. Descriptions of Four New Species of Camponotus Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a Key for the Worker Caste of the Camponotus of Turkey. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 86(1): 36-56.
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Kıran, K. & Karaman, C. 2012. First annotated checklist of the ant fauna of Turkey (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa, 3548: 1-38.
-
Markó, B. 2008. Pyramica baudueri (Emery, 1875) – a new ant species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) for the Romanian fauna. Fragmenta Faunistica, 51(2): 101-106.
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McGlynn, T.P. 1999. The worldwide transfer of ants: geographical distribution and ecological invasions. Journal of Biogeography, 26: 535-548.
-
Sharaf, M.R., Fischer, B.L. & Aldawood, A.S. 2014. Notes on Ants of the genus Strumigenys F. Smith, 1860. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Arabian Peninsula, with a key to species. Sociobiology, 61(3): 293-299.
-
Wetterer, J.K., Espadaler, X. & Wetterer, A.L. 2007. Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Madeiran archipelago. Sociobiology, 49: 265-297.
Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi’nden Strumigenys Smith, 1860 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) Cinsi İçin Yeni Kayıtlar
Year 2014,
Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 59 - 63, 08.01.2016
Celal Karaman
,
Kadri Kıran
,
Volkan Aksoy
Abstract
Tüm Dünya’da en fazla tür içeren cinslerden biri olan Strumigenys cinsi çok tür ile temsil ediliyor olmasına rağmen, çok küçük vücutlu, yavaş hareketli olmaları, kriptik yaşam tarzları ve rahatsız edildiklerinde hareketsiz kalmaları nedeni ile çok nadiren kayıt edilirler. Bu çalışmada 20. yüzyılın ilk yarısında İstanbul’dan kayıt edilmiş, cinse ait iki tür, S. argiola ve S. baudueri, Türkiye’nin Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi’nden kayıt edilmiştir. Saptanan iki türe ait diagnostik karakterler, detaylı lokalite bilgileri ve fotoğraflar ile Türkiye’den bilinen Strumigenys türlerine ait tür tayin anahtarı verilmiştir
References
-
Bestelmeyer, B.T., Agosti, D., Alonso, L.E., Brandão, C.R.F., Brown, W.L., Delabie, J.H.C. & Silvestre, R. 2000. Field techniques for the study of ground-dwelling ant: an overview, description, and evaluation, 122-144. In: (Agosti, D., Majer, J.D., Alonso, L.E. and Schultz, T.R.). Ants: Standard Methods For Measuring And Monitoring Biodiversity. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., 280 pp.
-
Bharti, H. & Akbar, S.A. 2013. Taxonomic Studies on the Ant Genus Strumigenys Smith, 1860 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) with Report of Two New Species and Five New Records Including a Tramp Species from India. Sociobiology, 60(4): 387-396.
-
Boieiro, M., Espadaler, X., Rita Azedo, A.R., Collingwood, C.A. & Serrano, A.R.M. 2009. One genus and three new ant species for Portugal (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Boletin Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, 45: 515-517.
-
Bolton, B. 2014. An online catalog of the ants of the World. http://antcat.org (Accessed date: December 2014).
-
Borowiec, L. 2014. Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus, 25(1-2): 1-340.
-
Karaman, C. & Aktaç, N. 2013. Descriptions of Four New Species of Camponotus Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a Key for the Worker Caste of the Camponotus of Turkey. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 86(1): 36-56.
-
Kıran, K. & Karaman, C. 2012. First annotated checklist of the ant fauna of Turkey (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa, 3548: 1-38.
-
Markó, B. 2008. Pyramica baudueri (Emery, 1875) – a new ant species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) for the Romanian fauna. Fragmenta Faunistica, 51(2): 101-106.
-
McGlynn, T.P. 1999. The worldwide transfer of ants: geographical distribution and ecological invasions. Journal of Biogeography, 26: 535-548.
-
Sharaf, M.R., Fischer, B.L. & Aldawood, A.S. 2014. Notes on Ants of the genus Strumigenys F. Smith, 1860. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Arabian Peninsula, with a key to species. Sociobiology, 61(3): 293-299.
-
Wetterer, J.K., Espadaler, X. & Wetterer, A.L. 2007. Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Madeiran archipelago. Sociobiology, 49: 265-297.