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Güvenliksiz Kalkınma, Kalkınmasız Güvenlik Mümkün mü? Güvenlik-Kalkınma İlişkisinin Dönüşüm Süreci ve Farklı Yaklaşımlarla Kavramsallaştırılması

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 55, 19 - 40, 01.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.513497

Öz

Küresel ölçekteki köklü değişim ve dönüşümlere rağmen, güvenlik ve kalkınma hem teorik hem pratik yönleriyle küresel siyaset gündemindeki kritik konumlarını korumuştur. Zamanla her iki alan içerisinde de değişim ve dönüşümler yaşanmış, ortaya çıkan insan güvenliği ve insani kalkınma gibi kavramlarla iki alan birbirini âdeta kapsayacak duruma gelmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, güvenlik-kalkınma ilişkisinin nasıl insan paydasında kesişip bir güvenlik-kalkınma bağı altında kavramsallaştırıldığını genel hatlarıyla ve betimleyici bir şekilde tartışmaktır. Bu kapsamda öncelikle güvenlik ve kalkınmanın örtüşen karakteristik özellikleri, iki alan içerisindeki paradigma değişiklikleri ve iki alanın yakınlaşma süreci açıklanacak, ardından güvenlik-kalkınma ilişkisinin hangi şekillerde kavramsallaştırıldığı bu çabalara yöneltilen eleştirilerle birlikte tartışılacaktır.

Kaynakça

  • Andrews, Nathan ve Sylvia Bawa. “A Post-Development Hoax? (Re)-examining the Past, Present and Future of Development Studies”, Third World Quarterly, Cilt 35, No.6, 2014, s.922-935.
  • Annan, Kofi. “In Haiti for the Long Haul”, Wall Street Journal, 16 Mart 2004.
  • Arman, Murat Necip. “Avrupa Komşuluk Politikasında Sorunlu Alanlar: İnsan Güvenliği ve Komşuluk İlişkisi”, Uluslararası İlişkiler, Cilt 8, No.31, 2011, s.45-68.
  • Baldwin, David A. “Security Studies and the End of the Cold War”, World Politics, Cilt 48, No.1, 1996, s.117-141.
  • Balzacq, Thierry. “The Three Faces of Securitization: Political Agency, Audience and Context”, European Journal of International Relations, Cilt 11, No.2, s.171-201.
  • Beall, Jo, Thomas Goodfellow ve James Putzel. “Introductory Article: On the Discourse of Terrorism, Security and Development”, Journal of International Development, Cilt 18, 2006, s.51-67.
  • Bilgin, Pınar. “Güvenlik Çalışmalarında Yeni Açılımlar: Yeni Güvenlik Çalışmaları”, Stratejik Araştırmalar, Cilt 8, No.14, 2010, s.69-96.
  • Booth, Ken. “Security and Self: Reflections of a Fallen Realist”, Keith Krause ve Michael C. Williams (der.), Critical Security Studies: Concepts and Cases, Minneapolis, Minnesota University Press, 1997.
  • Booth, Ken. Theory of World Security, New York, Cambridge University Press, 2007.
  • Brauch, Hans Günter. “Güvenliğin Yeniden Kavramsallaştırılması: Barış, Güvenlik, Kalkınma ve Çevre Kavramsal Dörtlüsü”, Uluslararası İlişkiler, Cilt 5, No 18, 2008, s. 1-47.
  • Buur, Lars, Steffen Jensen ve Finn Stepputat. “The Security-Development Nexus”, Lars Buur, Steffen Jensen ve Finn Stepputat (der.), The Security-Development Nexus: Expressions of Sovereignty and Securitization in Southern Africa, Cape Town, HSRC Press, 2007.
  • Buzan, Barry. People, States, and Fear: The National Security Problem in International Relations, Brighton, Wheatsheaf, 1983.
  • Buzan, Barry, Ole Wæver ve Jaap de Wilde. Security: A New Framework for Analysis, Boulder ve Londra, Lynne Rienner, 1998.
  • Chandler, David. “The Security-Development Nexus and the Rise of ‘Anti-Foreign Policy’”, Journal of International Relations and Development, Cilt 10, 2007, s.362-386.
  • Chant, Sylvia ve Cathy McIlwaine. Geographies of Development in the 21st Century: An Introduction to the Global South, Cheltenham, Edward Elgar, 2009.
  • Clark, Jessie Hanna. “‘My Life Is Like a Novel’: Embodied Geographies of Security in Southeast Turkey”, Geopolitics, Cilt 18, 2013, s.835-855.
  • Cowen, Michael ve Robert Shenton. “The Invention of Development”, Jonathan Crush (der.), Power of Development, Londra, Routledge, 1995.
  • Crewe, Emma ve Elizabeth Harrison. Whose Development?: An Ethnography of Aid, Londra ve New York, Zed, 1998.
  • Demmers, Jolle. “Theorising the Politics of Judgment”, Helen Hintjens ve Dubravka Zarkov (der.), Conflict, Peace, Security and Development: Theories and Methodologies, Londra ve New York, Routledge, 2015.
  • Denney, Lisa. “Reducing Poverty with Teargas and Batons: The Security-Development Nexus in Sierra Leone”, African Affairs, Cilt 110, No.439, 2011, s.275-294.
  • Duffield, Mark. “Human Security: Linking Development and Security in an Age of Terror”, Stephan Klingebiel (der.), New Interfaces Between Security and Development: Changing Concepts and Approaches, Bonn, Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik, 2006.
  • Duffield, Mark. “The Liberal Way of Development and the Development-Security Impasse: Exploring the Global Life-Chance Divide”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 41, No.1, 2010, s.53-76.
  • Escobar, Arturo. Encountering Development: The Making and Unmaking of the Third World, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1995.
  • Foucault, Michel. “Governmentality”, Graham Burchell, Colin Gordon ve Peter Miller (der.), The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality, ABD, University of Chicago Press, 1991.
  • Galtung, Johan. “Violence, Peace, and Peace Research”, Journal of Peace Research, Cilt 6, No.3, 1969, s.167-191.
  • Hettne, Björn. “Development and Security: Origins and Future”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 41, No.1, 2010, s.31-52.
  • Krause, Keith ve Michael C. Williams. “Broadening the Agenda of Security Studies: Politics and Methods”, Mershon International Studies Review, Cilt 40, No.2, 1996, s.229-254.
  • Lemanski, Charlotte. “Everyday Human (In)security: Rescaling for the Southern City”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 43, No.1, 2012, s.61-78.
  • Mans, Uli. “Failing Fragile States? Afghanistan: Six Dilemmas for Dutch Foreign, Development and Defence Policy”, Paul Hoebink (der.), The Netherlands Yearbook on International Cooperation, Assen, Royal Van Gorcum, 2007, s.64-81.
  • Mathews, Jessica Tuchman. “Redefining Security”, Foreign Affairs, Cilt 68, No.2, 1989, s.162-177.
  • McCuen, John J. The Art of Counter-Revolutionary War: The Strategy of Counterinsurgency, Londra, Faber, 1966.
  • McNamara, Robert S. The Essence of Security: Reflections in Office, New York, Harper and Row, 1968.
  • Nustad, Knut G. “The Ends of Development: Comments on an Obituary”, Forum for Development Studies, Cilt 24, No.1, 1997, s.155-166.
  • Orjuela, Camilla. “The Bullet in the Living Room: Linking Security and Development in a Colombo Neighbourhood”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 41, No.1, 2010, s.99-120.
  • Ovalı, A. Şevket. “Ütopya ile Pratik Arasında: Uluslararası İlişkilerde İnsan Güvenliği Kavramsallaştırması”, Uluslararası İlişkiler, Cilt 3, No.10, 2006, s.3-52
  • Özerdem, Alpaslan ve Füsun Özerdem (der.), Human Security in Turkey: Challenges for the 21st Century, Oxon ve New York, Routledge, 2013.
  • Pieterse, Jan Nederveen. Development Theory: Deconstructions/Reconstructions, Londra, Sage, 2001.
  • Reid-Henry, Simon. “Spaces of Security and Development: An Alternative Mapping of the Security-Development Nexus”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 42, No.1, 2011, s.97-104.
  • Rist, Gilbert. The History of Development: From Western Origins to Global Faith, Londra ve New York, Zed, 1997.
  • Rostow, Walt Whitman. Politics and the Stages of Growth, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1971.
  • Sachs, Wolfgang (der.). The Development Dictionary (2nd ed.), Londra ve New York, Zed, 2010.
  • Sörensen, Jens Stilhoff ve Fredrik Söderbaum. “Introduction ¬– The End of the Development-Security Nexus?”, Development Dialogue, No.58, 2012, s.7-20.
  • Spear, Joanna ve Paul D. Williams. “Conceptualizing the Security-Development Relationship: An Overview of the Debate”, Joanna Spear ve Paul D. Williams (der.), Security and Development in Global Politics: A Critical Comparison, Washington, DC, Georgetown University Press, 2012.
  • Stern, Maria ve Joakim Öjendal. “Mapping the Security-Development Nexus: Conflict, Complexity, Cacophony, Convergence?”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 41, No.1, 2010, s.5-29.
  • Telatin, Michela. The Development-Security Nexus and Security Sector Reform, Doktora Tezi, Londra, University of Westminster, 2011.
  • The World Bank. World Development Report 2011: Conflict, Security, and Development, Washington, DC, The World Bank, 2011.
  • The World Commission on Environment and Development. Our Common Future, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1987.
  • UN. “In Larger Freedom: Towards Development, Security and Human Rights For All”, Report of the Secretary-General, A/59/2005, New York, 21 Mart 2005.
  • UN. “UNMIK Mandate”. http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/missions/unmik/mandate.shtml (Erişim Tarihi 15 Mart 2017).
  • UNDP. “Human Development Index (HDI)”. http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/human-development-index-hdi (Erişim Tarihi 15 Mart 2017).
  • UNDP. Human Development Report 1994, New York ve Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1994.
  • UNDP. Human Development Report 1996, New York ve Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1996.
  • UNDP. Human Development Report 2014–Sustaining Human Progress: Reducing Vulnerabilities and Building Resilience, New York, UNDP, 2014.
  • von Boemcken, Marc ve Conrad Schetter. “Security: What is it? What does it do?”, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Think Piece 09, 2016.
  • Walt, Stephen M. “The Renaissance of Security Studies”, International Studies Quarterly, Cilt 35, No.2, 1991, s.211-239.
  • Wæver, Ole. “Securitization and Desecuritization”, Ronnie D. Lipschutz (der.), On Security, New York, Columbia University Press, 1995.
  • Williams, Paul D. “Security Studies: An Introduction”, Paul D. Williams (der.), Security Studies: An Introduction, Oxon ve New York, Routledge, 2008.
  • Zarkov, Dubravka ve Helen Hintjens. “Conflict, Peace, Security and Development: Theories and Methodologies”, Helen Hintjens ve Dubravka Zarkov (der.), Conflict, Peace, Security and Development: Theories and Methodologies, Londra ve New York, Routledge, 2015.
  • Ziai, Aram. “”Development”: Projects, Power, and a Poststructuralist Perspective”, Alternatives, Cilt 34, 2009, s.183-201.
  • Zoellick, Robert B. “Fragile States: Securing Development”, Survival, Cilt 50, No.6, 2008, s.67-84.

Is it Possible to Ensure Development without Security and Security without Development? Transformation of Security-Development Relationship and its Conceptualization with Different Approaches

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 55, 19 - 40, 01.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.513497

Öz

Despite radical changes and transformations at global scale in the past decades, security and development have retained their critical positions in global political agenda with their theoretical and practical dimensions. Over time, two areas have also undergone significant changes and transformations and converged to each other, especially after the emergence of human security and human development. The aim of this study is to broadly describe and discuss how “human” has become the common denominator of security and development and in what ways two areas have been conceptualized under security-development nexus. In this regard, common characteristics of security and development, paradigm shifts in both areas, their convergence process, different ways as to how security-development relationship has been conceptualized, and critiques towards such attempts will be discussed. 

Kaynakça

  • Andrews, Nathan ve Sylvia Bawa. “A Post-Development Hoax? (Re)-examining the Past, Present and Future of Development Studies”, Third World Quarterly, Cilt 35, No.6, 2014, s.922-935.
  • Annan, Kofi. “In Haiti for the Long Haul”, Wall Street Journal, 16 Mart 2004.
  • Arman, Murat Necip. “Avrupa Komşuluk Politikasında Sorunlu Alanlar: İnsan Güvenliği ve Komşuluk İlişkisi”, Uluslararası İlişkiler, Cilt 8, No.31, 2011, s.45-68.
  • Baldwin, David A. “Security Studies and the End of the Cold War”, World Politics, Cilt 48, No.1, 1996, s.117-141.
  • Balzacq, Thierry. “The Three Faces of Securitization: Political Agency, Audience and Context”, European Journal of International Relations, Cilt 11, No.2, s.171-201.
  • Beall, Jo, Thomas Goodfellow ve James Putzel. “Introductory Article: On the Discourse of Terrorism, Security and Development”, Journal of International Development, Cilt 18, 2006, s.51-67.
  • Bilgin, Pınar. “Güvenlik Çalışmalarında Yeni Açılımlar: Yeni Güvenlik Çalışmaları”, Stratejik Araştırmalar, Cilt 8, No.14, 2010, s.69-96.
  • Booth, Ken. “Security and Self: Reflections of a Fallen Realist”, Keith Krause ve Michael C. Williams (der.), Critical Security Studies: Concepts and Cases, Minneapolis, Minnesota University Press, 1997.
  • Booth, Ken. Theory of World Security, New York, Cambridge University Press, 2007.
  • Brauch, Hans Günter. “Güvenliğin Yeniden Kavramsallaştırılması: Barış, Güvenlik, Kalkınma ve Çevre Kavramsal Dörtlüsü”, Uluslararası İlişkiler, Cilt 5, No 18, 2008, s. 1-47.
  • Buur, Lars, Steffen Jensen ve Finn Stepputat. “The Security-Development Nexus”, Lars Buur, Steffen Jensen ve Finn Stepputat (der.), The Security-Development Nexus: Expressions of Sovereignty and Securitization in Southern Africa, Cape Town, HSRC Press, 2007.
  • Buzan, Barry. People, States, and Fear: The National Security Problem in International Relations, Brighton, Wheatsheaf, 1983.
  • Buzan, Barry, Ole Wæver ve Jaap de Wilde. Security: A New Framework for Analysis, Boulder ve Londra, Lynne Rienner, 1998.
  • Chandler, David. “The Security-Development Nexus and the Rise of ‘Anti-Foreign Policy’”, Journal of International Relations and Development, Cilt 10, 2007, s.362-386.
  • Chant, Sylvia ve Cathy McIlwaine. Geographies of Development in the 21st Century: An Introduction to the Global South, Cheltenham, Edward Elgar, 2009.
  • Clark, Jessie Hanna. “‘My Life Is Like a Novel’: Embodied Geographies of Security in Southeast Turkey”, Geopolitics, Cilt 18, 2013, s.835-855.
  • Cowen, Michael ve Robert Shenton. “The Invention of Development”, Jonathan Crush (der.), Power of Development, Londra, Routledge, 1995.
  • Crewe, Emma ve Elizabeth Harrison. Whose Development?: An Ethnography of Aid, Londra ve New York, Zed, 1998.
  • Demmers, Jolle. “Theorising the Politics of Judgment”, Helen Hintjens ve Dubravka Zarkov (der.), Conflict, Peace, Security and Development: Theories and Methodologies, Londra ve New York, Routledge, 2015.
  • Denney, Lisa. “Reducing Poverty with Teargas and Batons: The Security-Development Nexus in Sierra Leone”, African Affairs, Cilt 110, No.439, 2011, s.275-294.
  • Duffield, Mark. “Human Security: Linking Development and Security in an Age of Terror”, Stephan Klingebiel (der.), New Interfaces Between Security and Development: Changing Concepts and Approaches, Bonn, Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik, 2006.
  • Duffield, Mark. “The Liberal Way of Development and the Development-Security Impasse: Exploring the Global Life-Chance Divide”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 41, No.1, 2010, s.53-76.
  • Escobar, Arturo. Encountering Development: The Making and Unmaking of the Third World, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1995.
  • Foucault, Michel. “Governmentality”, Graham Burchell, Colin Gordon ve Peter Miller (der.), The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality, ABD, University of Chicago Press, 1991.
  • Galtung, Johan. “Violence, Peace, and Peace Research”, Journal of Peace Research, Cilt 6, No.3, 1969, s.167-191.
  • Hettne, Björn. “Development and Security: Origins and Future”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 41, No.1, 2010, s.31-52.
  • Krause, Keith ve Michael C. Williams. “Broadening the Agenda of Security Studies: Politics and Methods”, Mershon International Studies Review, Cilt 40, No.2, 1996, s.229-254.
  • Lemanski, Charlotte. “Everyday Human (In)security: Rescaling for the Southern City”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 43, No.1, 2012, s.61-78.
  • Mans, Uli. “Failing Fragile States? Afghanistan: Six Dilemmas for Dutch Foreign, Development and Defence Policy”, Paul Hoebink (der.), The Netherlands Yearbook on International Cooperation, Assen, Royal Van Gorcum, 2007, s.64-81.
  • Mathews, Jessica Tuchman. “Redefining Security”, Foreign Affairs, Cilt 68, No.2, 1989, s.162-177.
  • McCuen, John J. The Art of Counter-Revolutionary War: The Strategy of Counterinsurgency, Londra, Faber, 1966.
  • McNamara, Robert S. The Essence of Security: Reflections in Office, New York, Harper and Row, 1968.
  • Nustad, Knut G. “The Ends of Development: Comments on an Obituary”, Forum for Development Studies, Cilt 24, No.1, 1997, s.155-166.
  • Orjuela, Camilla. “The Bullet in the Living Room: Linking Security and Development in a Colombo Neighbourhood”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 41, No.1, 2010, s.99-120.
  • Ovalı, A. Şevket. “Ütopya ile Pratik Arasında: Uluslararası İlişkilerde İnsan Güvenliği Kavramsallaştırması”, Uluslararası İlişkiler, Cilt 3, No.10, 2006, s.3-52
  • Özerdem, Alpaslan ve Füsun Özerdem (der.), Human Security in Turkey: Challenges for the 21st Century, Oxon ve New York, Routledge, 2013.
  • Pieterse, Jan Nederveen. Development Theory: Deconstructions/Reconstructions, Londra, Sage, 2001.
  • Reid-Henry, Simon. “Spaces of Security and Development: An Alternative Mapping of the Security-Development Nexus”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 42, No.1, 2011, s.97-104.
  • Rist, Gilbert. The History of Development: From Western Origins to Global Faith, Londra ve New York, Zed, 1997.
  • Rostow, Walt Whitman. Politics and the Stages of Growth, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1971.
  • Sachs, Wolfgang (der.). The Development Dictionary (2nd ed.), Londra ve New York, Zed, 2010.
  • Sörensen, Jens Stilhoff ve Fredrik Söderbaum. “Introduction ¬– The End of the Development-Security Nexus?”, Development Dialogue, No.58, 2012, s.7-20.
  • Spear, Joanna ve Paul D. Williams. “Conceptualizing the Security-Development Relationship: An Overview of the Debate”, Joanna Spear ve Paul D. Williams (der.), Security and Development in Global Politics: A Critical Comparison, Washington, DC, Georgetown University Press, 2012.
  • Stern, Maria ve Joakim Öjendal. “Mapping the Security-Development Nexus: Conflict, Complexity, Cacophony, Convergence?”, Security Dialogue, Cilt 41, No.1, 2010, s.5-29.
  • Telatin, Michela. The Development-Security Nexus and Security Sector Reform, Doktora Tezi, Londra, University of Westminster, 2011.
  • The World Bank. World Development Report 2011: Conflict, Security, and Development, Washington, DC, The World Bank, 2011.
  • The World Commission on Environment and Development. Our Common Future, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1987.
  • UN. “In Larger Freedom: Towards Development, Security and Human Rights For All”, Report of the Secretary-General, A/59/2005, New York, 21 Mart 2005.
  • UN. “UNMIK Mandate”. http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/missions/unmik/mandate.shtml (Erişim Tarihi 15 Mart 2017).
  • UNDP. “Human Development Index (HDI)”. http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/human-development-index-hdi (Erişim Tarihi 15 Mart 2017).
  • UNDP. Human Development Report 1994, New York ve Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1994.
  • UNDP. Human Development Report 1996, New York ve Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1996.
  • UNDP. Human Development Report 2014–Sustaining Human Progress: Reducing Vulnerabilities and Building Resilience, New York, UNDP, 2014.
  • von Boemcken, Marc ve Conrad Schetter. “Security: What is it? What does it do?”, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Think Piece 09, 2016.
  • Walt, Stephen M. “The Renaissance of Security Studies”, International Studies Quarterly, Cilt 35, No.2, 1991, s.211-239.
  • Wæver, Ole. “Securitization and Desecuritization”, Ronnie D. Lipschutz (der.), On Security, New York, Columbia University Press, 1995.
  • Williams, Paul D. “Security Studies: An Introduction”, Paul D. Williams (der.), Security Studies: An Introduction, Oxon ve New York, Routledge, 2008.
  • Zarkov, Dubravka ve Helen Hintjens. “Conflict, Peace, Security and Development: Theories and Methodologies”, Helen Hintjens ve Dubravka Zarkov (der.), Conflict, Peace, Security and Development: Theories and Methodologies, Londra ve New York, Routledge, 2015.
  • Ziai, Aram. “”Development”: Projects, Power, and a Poststructuralist Perspective”, Alternatives, Cilt 34, 2009, s.183-201.
  • Zoellick, Robert B. “Fragile States: Securing Development”, Survival, Cilt 50, No.6, 2008, s.67-84.
Toplam 60 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Arda Bilgen

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 55

Kaynak Göster

APA Bilgen, A. (2017). Güvenliksiz Kalkınma, Kalkınmasız Güvenlik Mümkün mü? Güvenlik-Kalkınma İlişkisinin Dönüşüm Süreci ve Farklı Yaklaşımlarla Kavramsallaştırılması. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi, 14(55), 19-40. https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.513497
AMA Bilgen A. Güvenliksiz Kalkınma, Kalkınmasız Güvenlik Mümkün mü? Güvenlik-Kalkınma İlişkisinin Dönüşüm Süreci ve Farklı Yaklaşımlarla Kavramsallaştırılması. uidergisi. Eylül 2017;14(55):19-40. doi:10.33458/uidergisi.513497
Chicago Bilgen, Arda. “Güvenliksiz Kalkınma, Kalkınmasız Güvenlik Mümkün mü? Güvenlik-Kalkınma İlişkisinin Dönüşüm Süreci Ve Farklı Yaklaşımlarla Kavramsallaştırılması”. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 14, sy. 55 (Eylül 2017): 19-40. https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.513497.
EndNote Bilgen A (01 Eylül 2017) Güvenliksiz Kalkınma, Kalkınmasız Güvenlik Mümkün mü? Güvenlik-Kalkınma İlişkisinin Dönüşüm Süreci ve Farklı Yaklaşımlarla Kavramsallaştırılması. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 14 55 19–40.
IEEE A. Bilgen, “Güvenliksiz Kalkınma, Kalkınmasız Güvenlik Mümkün mü? Güvenlik-Kalkınma İlişkisinin Dönüşüm Süreci ve Farklı Yaklaşımlarla Kavramsallaştırılması”, uidergisi, c. 14, sy. 55, ss. 19–40, 2017, doi: 10.33458/uidergisi.513497.
ISNAD Bilgen, Arda. “Güvenliksiz Kalkınma, Kalkınmasız Güvenlik Mümkün mü? Güvenlik-Kalkınma İlişkisinin Dönüşüm Süreci Ve Farklı Yaklaşımlarla Kavramsallaştırılması”. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 14/55 (Eylül 2017), 19-40. https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.513497.
JAMA Bilgen A. Güvenliksiz Kalkınma, Kalkınmasız Güvenlik Mümkün mü? Güvenlik-Kalkınma İlişkisinin Dönüşüm Süreci ve Farklı Yaklaşımlarla Kavramsallaştırılması. uidergisi. 2017;14:19–40.
MLA Bilgen, Arda. “Güvenliksiz Kalkınma, Kalkınmasız Güvenlik Mümkün mü? Güvenlik-Kalkınma İlişkisinin Dönüşüm Süreci Ve Farklı Yaklaşımlarla Kavramsallaştırılması”. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi, c. 14, sy. 55, 2017, ss. 19-40, doi:10.33458/uidergisi.513497.
Vancouver Bilgen A. Güvenliksiz Kalkınma, Kalkınmasız Güvenlik Mümkün mü? Güvenlik-Kalkınma İlişkisinin Dönüşüm Süreci ve Farklı Yaklaşımlarla Kavramsallaştırılması. uidergisi. 2017;14(55):19-40.