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Utilization of pumice of Burdur region and zeolite of Bigadiç-Balıkesir region as fine aggregate in construction materials

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 161 Sayı: 161, 191 - 200, 15.04.2020

Özge Beycan Tatanoğlu Niyazi Uğur Koçkal

https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.593558
Cited By: 1

Öz

Volcanic originated pumice and zeolite aggregates have low density owing to their considerable porous structure. Porosity is usually correlated with insulation properties. In order to examine the effects of this lightweight aggregates on dead load of structure and insulation properties of standard construction materials, samples were produced by using pumice and zeolite at varying percentages by volume and control samples were manufactured with crushed sand. The samples were exposed to normal (standard) curing, hot water curing and steam curing to observe the effect of different curing regimes on their behavior. Bulk density and thermal conductivity tests were carried out on samples. Both bulk density and thermal conductivity values of the lightweight mortar samples were smaller than those of control sample. Besides, chemical compositions of aggregates and cement, analyses were also performed. Silica content of pumice and zeolite were %54,09 and %75,14 by mass respectively.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Zeolite Pumice mineralogy Chemical composition Bulk density Thermal conductivity

Teşekkür

This research was supported by Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Akdeniz University by the project number of 1278.

Kaynakça

  • Akay, O.E., Gizlenci, Ö.S., Sönmez, K. 2018. Bir kurutma sisteminde kullanılan zeolit kurutma yatağının adsorpsiyon performansının deneysel olarak incelenmesi. KSÜ Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 21(1):100-106.
  • Amel, C.L., Kadri, E., Sebaibi, Y., Soualhi, H. 2017. Dune sand and pumice impact on mechanical and thermal lightweight concrete properties. Construction and Building Materials 133: 209–218.
  • Arel, H.S. 2016. Effects of curing type, silica fume fineness, and fiber length on the mechanical properties and impact resistance of UHPFRC. Results in Physics 6: 664-674.
  • ASTM C 177, Standard Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measurements and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Guarded Hot Plate Apparatus, American Society for Testing and Materials, Annual Book, West Conshohocken, PA, 2004.
  • ASTM C 642, Standard test method for density, absorption, and voids in hardened concrete, American Society for Testing and Materials, Annual Book, Pennsylvania, USA, 2013.
  • ASTM C128-15, Standard Test Method for Relative Density (Specific Gravity) and Absorption of Fine Aggregate, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2015.
  • ASTM C136 / C136M-14, Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2014.
  • ASTM C230, Standard Specification for Flow Table for Use in Tests of Hydraulic Cement, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2014.
  • ASTM C29 / C29M-17a, Standard Test Method for Bulk Density (“Unit Weight”) and Voids in Aggregate, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA,2017.
  • ASTM C97 / C97M-18, Standard Test Methods for Absorption and Bulk Specific Gravity of Dimension Stone, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2018.
  • Ba, M., Qian, C., Guo, X., Han, X. 2011. Effects of steam curing on strength and porous structure of concrete with low water/binder ratio. Construction and Building Materials 25: 123–128.
  • Beycan, O., Koçkal, N.U. 2017. Properties of mortars with ultrafine aggregates. International Journal of Advances in Mechanical and Civil Engineering 4: 64-67.
  • Bilgin, Ö., Kantarcı, S. 2018. Bigadiç (Balıkesir, Türkiye) Civarında Gözlenen Höylandit/Klinoptilolit Zeolit Oluşumlarının Teknolojik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Journal of Balıkesir University Institute of Science and Technology 20(1):589- 601.
  • Chen, J.J., Li, L.G., Ng, P.L., Kwan, A.K.H. 2017.Effects of superfine zeolite on strength, flowability and cohesiveness of cementitious paste. Cement and Concrete Composites 83: 101-110.
  • Coombs, D.S. , Alberti, A., Armbruster, T., Artioli, G., Colella, C., Galli, E., Grice, C. D., Liebau, F., Minato, H., Nickel, E.H., Passaglia, E., Peacor, D.R., Quartieri, S., Rinaldi, R., Ross, M., Sheppard, R.A., Tillmans, E., Vezzalini, G. 1997. Recommended nomenclature for zeolite minerals: Report of the subcommittee on zeolites of the international mineralogical association, commission on new minerals and mineral names. The Canadian Mineralogist 35:1571-1606.
  • Degrave-Lemeurs, M., Glé, P., Hellouin de Menibus, A. 2018. Acoustical properties of hemp concretes for buildings thermal insulation: Application to clay and lime binders. Construction and Building Materials 160: 462–474.
  • Döyen, A., Aksoy, E. 2013. Isparta ve Gelincik Pomza Yataklarının Jeolojisi ve Beton Yapımına Uygunluğunun Araştırılması. Selcuk University Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology 28:25-34.
  • Ersoy, B. 2000. Clinoptilolite (Natural zeolite): properties, use and the importance of Turkey. Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of Sicience 2(1):41-52. (In Turkish, with English summary.)
  • Fantilli, A.B., Chiaia, B., Gorino, A. 2016. Ecological and mechanical assessment of lightweight fiber- reinforced concrete made with rubber or expanded clay aggregates. Construction and Building Materials 127: 692–701.
  • Gündüz, L., Uğur, I. 2005. The effects of different fine and coarse pumice aggregate/cement ratios on the structural concrete properties without using any admixtures. Cement and Concrete Research 35: 1859 – 1864.
  • Koçkal, N.U. 2015. Optimizing production parameters of ceramic tiles incorporating fly ash using response surface methodology. Ceramics International 41: 14529-14536.
  • Koçkal, N.U. 2016. Investigation about the effect of different fine aggregates on physical, mechanical and thermal properties of mortars. Construction and Building Materials 124: 816-825.
  • Koçkal, N.U., Özturan, T. 2010. Effects of lightweight fly ash aggregate properties on the behavior of lightweight concretes. Journal of Hazardous Materials 179: 954–965.
  • Koçkal, N.U., Özturan, T. 2011a. Characteristics of lightweight fly ash aggregates produced with different binders and heat treatments. Cement and Concrete Composites 33: 61-67.
  • Koçkal, N.U., Özturan, T. 2011b. Optimization of properties of fly ash aggregates for high-strength lightweight concrete production. Materials and Design 32: 3586-3593.
  • Koçkal, N.U., Beycan, O., Gülmez, N. 2018. Effect of binder type and content on physical and mechanical properties of geopolymer. Sådhanå 43:49.
  • Mintorogoa, D.S., Widigdoa, W.K., Juniwatia, A. 2015. Application of coconut fibres as outer eco- insulation to control solar heat radiation on horizontal concrete slab rooftop. Procedia Engineering 125: 765 – 772.
  • Nagrockiene, D., Girskas, G. 2016. Research into the properties of concrete modified with natural zeolite addition. Construction and Building Materials, 113: 964–969.
  • Najimi, M., Sobhani, J., Ahmadi, B., Shekarchi, M. 2012. An experimental study on durability properties of concrete containing zeolite as a highly reactive natural pozzolan. Construction and Building Materials 35:1023–1033.
  • Patnai, A., Myubu, M., Muniyasamy, S., Botha, A., Anandijwala, R.D. 2015. Thermal and sound insulation materials from waste wool and recycled polyester fibers and their biodegradation studies. Energy and Buildings 92: 161-169.
  • Ramezanianpour, A.A., Mousavi, R., Kalhori, M., Sobhani, J., Najimi, M. 2015. Micro and macro level properties of natural zeolite contained concretes. Construction and Building Materials 101: 347–358.
  • Ranjbar, M.M., Madandoust, R., Mousavi, S.Y., Yosef, S. 2013. Effects of natural zeolite on the fresh and hardened properties of self-compacted concrete. Construction and Building Materials 47: 806–813.
  • Schackow, A., Effting, C., Folgueras, M.V., Güths, S., Mendes, G.A. 2014. Mechanical and thermal properties of lightweight concretes with vermiculite and EPS using air-entraining agent. Construction and Building Materials 57: 190–197.
  • Şengül, O., Azizi, S., Karaosmanoğlu, F., Taşdemir, M.A. 2011. Effect of expanded perlite on the mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of lightweight concrete. Energy and Buildings 43: 671–676.
  • Seraj, S., Cano, R., Ferron, R.D., Juenger, M.C.G. 2017. The role of particle size on the performance of pumice as a supplementary cementitious material. Cement and Concrete Composites 80: 135-142.
  • Topçu, İ.B., Demir, A. 2007. Research of fire and high temperature effects on concretes produced with waste crushed tile. ICSW 2007, The Twenty- Second International Congerence on Solid Waste Technolgy and Management, Philadelphia,USA. TS EN 933-1 Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Determination of particle size distribution- Sieving method, Turkish Standarts 2012.
  • Widodo, S., Ma’arif, F., Gan, B.S. 2017. Thermal condactivity and compressive strength of lightweight mortar utilizing pumice breccia as fine aggregate. Procedia Engineering, 471: 768-773.
  • Xu, L., Tian, J., Wu, H., Deng, W., Yang, Y., Sun, W., Gao, Z., Hu, Y. 2017. New insights into the oleate flotation response of feldspar particles of different sizes: Anisotropic adsorption model. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 505: 500–508.
  • Yeşilata, B., Işıker, Y., Turgut, P. 2009.Thermal insulation enhancement in concretes by adding waste PET and rubber pieces. Construction and Building Materials 23: 1878–1882.
  • Young, J.F. 1988. A review of the pore structure of the cement paste and concrete and its influence on permeability, American Concrete Institute, Detroit pp. 1-18.
  • Zhang, B., Poon, C.S. 2015. Use of Furnace Bottom Ash for producing lightweight aggregate concrete with thermal insulation properties. Journal of Cleaner Production 99: 94-100.
  • Zhu, L., Dai, J., Bai, G., Zhang, F. 2015. Study on thermal properties of recycled aggregate concrete and recycled concrete blocks. Construction and Building Materials 94: 620–628.

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 161 Sayı: 161, 191 - 200, 15.04.2020

Özge Beycan Tatanoğlu Niyazi Uğur Koçkal

https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.593558
Cited By: 1

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Akay, O.E., Gizlenci, Ö.S., Sönmez, K. 2018. Bir kurutma sisteminde kullanılan zeolit kurutma yatağının adsorpsiyon performansının deneysel olarak incelenmesi. KSÜ Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 21(1):100-106.
  • Amel, C.L., Kadri, E., Sebaibi, Y., Soualhi, H. 2017. Dune sand and pumice impact on mechanical and thermal lightweight concrete properties. Construction and Building Materials 133: 209–218.
  • Arel, H.S. 2016. Effects of curing type, silica fume fineness, and fiber length on the mechanical properties and impact resistance of UHPFRC. Results in Physics 6: 664-674.
  • ASTM C 177, Standard Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measurements and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Guarded Hot Plate Apparatus, American Society for Testing and Materials, Annual Book, West Conshohocken, PA, 2004.
  • ASTM C 642, Standard test method for density, absorption, and voids in hardened concrete, American Society for Testing and Materials, Annual Book, Pennsylvania, USA, 2013.
  • ASTM C128-15, Standard Test Method for Relative Density (Specific Gravity) and Absorption of Fine Aggregate, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2015.
  • ASTM C136 / C136M-14, Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2014.
  • ASTM C230, Standard Specification for Flow Table for Use in Tests of Hydraulic Cement, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2014.
  • ASTM C29 / C29M-17a, Standard Test Method for Bulk Density (“Unit Weight”) and Voids in Aggregate, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA,2017.
  • ASTM C97 / C97M-18, Standard Test Methods for Absorption and Bulk Specific Gravity of Dimension Stone, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2018.
  • Ba, M., Qian, C., Guo, X., Han, X. 2011. Effects of steam curing on strength and porous structure of concrete with low water/binder ratio. Construction and Building Materials 25: 123–128.
  • Beycan, O., Koçkal, N.U. 2017. Properties of mortars with ultrafine aggregates. International Journal of Advances in Mechanical and Civil Engineering 4: 64-67.
  • Bilgin, Ö., Kantarcı, S. 2018. Bigadiç (Balıkesir, Türkiye) Civarında Gözlenen Höylandit/Klinoptilolit Zeolit Oluşumlarının Teknolojik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Journal of Balıkesir University Institute of Science and Technology 20(1):589- 601.
  • Chen, J.J., Li, L.G., Ng, P.L., Kwan, A.K.H. 2017.Effects of superfine zeolite on strength, flowability and cohesiveness of cementitious paste. Cement and Concrete Composites 83: 101-110.
  • Coombs, D.S. , Alberti, A., Armbruster, T., Artioli, G., Colella, C., Galli, E., Grice, C. D., Liebau, F., Minato, H., Nickel, E.H., Passaglia, E., Peacor, D.R., Quartieri, S., Rinaldi, R., Ross, M., Sheppard, R.A., Tillmans, E., Vezzalini, G. 1997. Recommended nomenclature for zeolite minerals: Report of the subcommittee on zeolites of the international mineralogical association, commission on new minerals and mineral names. The Canadian Mineralogist 35:1571-1606.
  • Degrave-Lemeurs, M., Glé, P., Hellouin de Menibus, A. 2018. Acoustical properties of hemp concretes for buildings thermal insulation: Application to clay and lime binders. Construction and Building Materials 160: 462–474.
  • Döyen, A., Aksoy, E. 2013. Isparta ve Gelincik Pomza Yataklarının Jeolojisi ve Beton Yapımına Uygunluğunun Araştırılması. Selcuk University Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology 28:25-34.
  • Ersoy, B. 2000. Clinoptilolite (Natural zeolite): properties, use and the importance of Turkey. Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of Sicience 2(1):41-52. (In Turkish, with English summary.)
  • Fantilli, A.B., Chiaia, B., Gorino, A. 2016. Ecological and mechanical assessment of lightweight fiber- reinforced concrete made with rubber or expanded clay aggregates. Construction and Building Materials 127: 692–701.
  • Gündüz, L., Uğur, I. 2005. The effects of different fine and coarse pumice aggregate/cement ratios on the structural concrete properties without using any admixtures. Cement and Concrete Research 35: 1859 – 1864.
  • Koçkal, N.U. 2015. Optimizing production parameters of ceramic tiles incorporating fly ash using response surface methodology. Ceramics International 41: 14529-14536.
  • Koçkal, N.U. 2016. Investigation about the effect of different fine aggregates on physical, mechanical and thermal properties of mortars. Construction and Building Materials 124: 816-825.
  • Koçkal, N.U., Özturan, T. 2010. Effects of lightweight fly ash aggregate properties on the behavior of lightweight concretes. Journal of Hazardous Materials 179: 954–965.
  • Koçkal, N.U., Özturan, T. 2011a. Characteristics of lightweight fly ash aggregates produced with different binders and heat treatments. Cement and Concrete Composites 33: 61-67.
  • Koçkal, N.U., Özturan, T. 2011b. Optimization of properties of fly ash aggregates for high-strength lightweight concrete production. Materials and Design 32: 3586-3593.
  • Koçkal, N.U., Beycan, O., Gülmez, N. 2018. Effect of binder type and content on physical and mechanical properties of geopolymer. Sådhanå 43:49.
  • Mintorogoa, D.S., Widigdoa, W.K., Juniwatia, A. 2015. Application of coconut fibres as outer eco- insulation to control solar heat radiation on horizontal concrete slab rooftop. Procedia Engineering 125: 765 – 772.
  • Nagrockiene, D., Girskas, G. 2016. Research into the properties of concrete modified with natural zeolite addition. Construction and Building Materials, 113: 964–969.
  • Najimi, M., Sobhani, J., Ahmadi, B., Shekarchi, M. 2012. An experimental study on durability properties of concrete containing zeolite as a highly reactive natural pozzolan. Construction and Building Materials 35:1023–1033.
  • Patnai, A., Myubu, M., Muniyasamy, S., Botha, A., Anandijwala, R.D. 2015. Thermal and sound insulation materials from waste wool and recycled polyester fibers and their biodegradation studies. Energy and Buildings 92: 161-169.
  • Ramezanianpour, A.A., Mousavi, R., Kalhori, M., Sobhani, J., Najimi, M. 2015. Micro and macro level properties of natural zeolite contained concretes. Construction and Building Materials 101: 347–358.
  • Ranjbar, M.M., Madandoust, R., Mousavi, S.Y., Yosef, S. 2013. Effects of natural zeolite on the fresh and hardened properties of self-compacted concrete. Construction and Building Materials 47: 806–813.
  • Schackow, A., Effting, C., Folgueras, M.V., Güths, S., Mendes, G.A. 2014. Mechanical and thermal properties of lightweight concretes with vermiculite and EPS using air-entraining agent. Construction and Building Materials 57: 190–197.
  • Şengül, O., Azizi, S., Karaosmanoğlu, F., Taşdemir, M.A. 2011. Effect of expanded perlite on the mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of lightweight concrete. Energy and Buildings 43: 671–676.
  • Seraj, S., Cano, R., Ferron, R.D., Juenger, M.C.G. 2017. The role of particle size on the performance of pumice as a supplementary cementitious material. Cement and Concrete Composites 80: 135-142.
  • Topçu, İ.B., Demir, A. 2007. Research of fire and high temperature effects on concretes produced with waste crushed tile. ICSW 2007, The Twenty- Second International Congerence on Solid Waste Technolgy and Management, Philadelphia,USA. TS EN 933-1 Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Determination of particle size distribution- Sieving method, Turkish Standarts 2012.
  • Widodo, S., Ma’arif, F., Gan, B.S. 2017. Thermal condactivity and compressive strength of lightweight mortar utilizing pumice breccia as fine aggregate. Procedia Engineering, 471: 768-773.
  • Xu, L., Tian, J., Wu, H., Deng, W., Yang, Y., Sun, W., Gao, Z., Hu, Y. 2017. New insights into the oleate flotation response of feldspar particles of different sizes: Anisotropic adsorption model. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 505: 500–508.
  • Yeşilata, B., Işıker, Y., Turgut, P. 2009.Thermal insulation enhancement in concretes by adding waste PET and rubber pieces. Construction and Building Materials 23: 1878–1882.
  • Young, J.F. 1988. A review of the pore structure of the cement paste and concrete and its influence on permeability, American Concrete Institute, Detroit pp. 1-18.
  • Zhang, B., Poon, C.S. 2015. Use of Furnace Bottom Ash for producing lightweight aggregate concrete with thermal insulation properties. Journal of Cleaner Production 99: 94-100.
  • Zhu, L., Dai, J., Bai, G., Zhang, F. 2015. Study on thermal properties of recycled aggregate concrete and recycled concrete blocks. Construction and Building Materials 94: 620–628.
Toplam 42 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Özge Beycan Tatanoğlu Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-1010-3065

Niyazi Uğur Koçkal Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-7324-5277

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Nisan 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 161 Sayı: 161

Kaynak Göster

APA Beycan Tatanoğlu, Ö., & Koçkal, N. U. (2020). Utilization of pumice of Burdur region and zeolite of Bigadiç-Balıkesir region as fine aggregate in construction materials. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 161(161), 191-200. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.593558
AMA Beycan Tatanoğlu Ö, Koçkal NU. Utilization of pumice of Burdur region and zeolite of Bigadiç-Balıkesir region as fine aggregate in construction materials. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. Nisan 2020;161(161):191-200. doi:10.19111/bulletinofmre.593558
Chicago Beycan Tatanoğlu, Özge, ve Niyazi Uğur Koçkal. “Utilization of Pumice of Burdur Region and Zeolite of Bigadiç-Balıkesir Region As Fine Aggregate in Construction Materials”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 161, sy. 161 (Nisan 2020): 191-200. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.593558.
EndNote Beycan Tatanoğlu Ö, Koçkal NU (01 Nisan 2020) Utilization of pumice of Burdur region and zeolite of Bigadiç-Balıkesir region as fine aggregate in construction materials. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 161 161 191–200.
IEEE Ö. Beycan Tatanoğlu ve N. U. Koçkal, “Utilization of pumice of Burdur region and zeolite of Bigadiç-Balıkesir region as fine aggregate in construction materials”, Bull.Min.Res.Exp., c. 161, sy. 161, ss. 191–200, 2020, doi: 10.19111/bulletinofmre.593558.
ISNAD Beycan Tatanoğlu, Özge - Koçkal, Niyazi Uğur. “Utilization of Pumice of Burdur Region and Zeolite of Bigadiç-Balıkesir Region As Fine Aggregate in Construction Materials”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 161/161 (Nisan 2020), 191-200. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.593558.
JAMA Beycan Tatanoğlu Ö, Koçkal NU. Utilization of pumice of Burdur region and zeolite of Bigadiç-Balıkesir region as fine aggregate in construction materials. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. 2020;161:191–200.
MLA Beycan Tatanoğlu, Özge ve Niyazi Uğur Koçkal. “Utilization of Pumice of Burdur Region and Zeolite of Bigadiç-Balıkesir Region As Fine Aggregate in Construction Materials”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, c. 161, sy. 161, 2020, ss. 191-00, doi:10.19111/bulletinofmre.593558.
Vancouver Beycan Tatanoğlu Ö, Koçkal NU. Utilization of pumice of Burdur region and zeolite of Bigadiç-Balıkesir region as fine aggregate in construction materials. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. 2020;161(161):191-200.

Cited By

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https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14133760
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