An Analysis of the State of Ughoton after the British Invasion of 1897

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 235 - 249, 29.10.2018

Michael Ediagbonya

Öz

The paper analyses the state
of Ughoton after he British invasion of 1897. It examines the survival of the political
institutions after the invasion. It discusses Ughoton as a tourist centre, the
strengthening of Christianity and other traditional dieties. It also focused on
the discovering of oil and the relevance of Niger Delta Development Commission
to the advancement of the community. The researcher used primary and secondary
sources. The primary sources include oral interview and archival materials
while the secondary sources were books, newspapers, articles, theses and
dissertations. The study found that the houses destroyed during the war were
rebuilt and a new chief priest of Olokun temple appointed when Oba Eweka II
came to the throne in Benin in 1914. Again the discovering of ‘oil in Ughoton
was an added advantage to its quick recovering. It was found that Ughoton
became a tourist centre and the issue of religion was given a serious boost.

Anahtar Kelimeler

British Invasion, Benin, The State of Ughoton, 1867

Kaynakça

• Adogbeji, Salubi (1960). The Origin of Sapele Township, Journal of the Historical Society of Nigeria, Volume 2, December.
• Elliot, Kit (1973). Benin. London: Cambridge University Press.
• Geary, W. N. (1967). Nigeria Under British Rule. London: Cambridge University Press.
• Igbafe, P. A. (1979). Benn Under British Administration; The Impact of Colonial Rule on an African Kingdom. London: Group Limited.
• Niger Delta Development Commission, Act 2000, No. 6. Of the Laws of the Federation.
• National Archive, Ibadan: Cal Prof. 6/i iii
• N.A.I. (1897) CSO/1/13.7. Moore to F. O. No. 23 of 18 March.
• Vanguard, Monday, July 22, 2013.
• Vanguard, Monday, August 5, 2013.
• Ogbonmwan, F. N. (2005). Early Catholic Missionary Activities in Benin City. Port-Harcourt: Jose Maria Prints.
• Oronsaye, D.N. (1995). The History of Ancient Benin Kingdom and Empire. Benin City: Jeromelaiho.
• Isichie, Elizabeth (1969). History of West Africa Since 1800. London: Macmillan.
• Landolphe, J. F. (1969). ‘Memoir’. Quoted from ‘Ryder, A. F. C, Benin and the Europeans: London: Longman .
• Ryder, A. F. C. (196). Benin and the Europeans. London: Longman
• Ralph, Moore. Annual Reports on the Southern Provinces of Nigeria, 1900-1938.
• Oral Interviews
• Interview with Aigbovbiosa, Osarenage; 75, Chief Priest, at Ughoton on 15-4-2013 Interview with Aghedo, Gideon, 50, a teacher, at Iru on 4-3-2014. Interview with Eguakun, Kenneth, 58, farmer, at Ughoton on 6-4-2013. Interview with Pa Erhunmwuomase, Izevbigie. 98, Odionwere of Ughoton (oldest man), farmer, at Ughoton, on 6-4-2013. Interview with Igbinovia, Godwin. 58, Headmaster, at Ogan, on 6-7-2013. Interview with Ogieva, Michael. 47, Business, at Ekewuan on 6-6-2013. Interview with Osayawe, Christopher. 58, business, at Ughoton on 6-4-2013. Interview with Ukhuegbe, Frank. 55, Chief Priest, at Ughoton, on 14-1-2014. Interview with Okunhon, 77, farmer, at Ughoton on 6-4-2013.