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Year 2021, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 99 - 108, 31.07.2021

Duygu Şen Baykal , Huseyin Ozan Tekin , R. Burcu Çakırlı Mutlu

https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.960151
Cited By: 41

Abstract

References

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An Investigation on Radiation Shielding Properties of Borosilicate Glass Systems

Year 2021, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 99 - 108, 31.07.2021

Duygu Şen Baykal , Huseyin Ozan Tekin , R. Burcu Çakırlı Mutlu

https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.960151
Cited By: 41

Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine the radiation shielding properties of 5B2O3-40SiO2-(55-x)Al2O3-xBaO (BSABa-x) glass systems, which are containing barium and aluminum oxide added to borosilicate glasses, with varying from 25 to 34 weight fractions. Shielding parameters, such as linear attenuation coefficients (LAC), mass attenuation coefficients (MAC), mean free path (MFP), effective atomic number (Zeff), effective electron density (Neff), half-value layer (HVL), tenth-value layer (TVL), effective atomic weight (Aeff), exposure buildup factors (EBF) and energy absorption buildup factors (EABF) enable us to obtain information about the radiation shielding power of composite glass material groups. Therefore, the mass attenuation coefficients (MAC), for the 0.015–15 MeV gamma-ray energies are obtained by using the Py-MLBUF online software to determine photon shielding parameters of BSABa-x glasses. The results are shown that the glass which contains higher BaO concentration has higher mass attenuation coefficients. BSABa-34 glass has the highest MACs, ranging from 0.111 cm2/g to 90.400 cm2/g, while BSABa-25 glass has the lowest values, ranging from 0.099 cm2/g to 69.000 cm2/g. The BSABa-34 glass with the highest BaO contribution has the thinnest MFP and HVL values. In addition, photon buildup is minimized by adding BaO to the BSABa-x glasses. Accordingly, we can conclude that adding BaO to aluminum borosilicate glasses at increasing rates, improves nuclear radiation resistance properties.

Keywords

Borosilicate glasses Shielding parameters Buildup factors Py-MLBUF

References

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  • [3] Singh J, Singh H, Sharma J, Singh T, Singh PS. Fusible alloys: a potential candidate for gamma rays shield design. Prog. Nucl. Energy, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2018.04.002.
  • [4] Kaewkhao J., Pokaipisit A., Limsuwan P. Study on borate glass system containing with Bi2O3 and BaO for gamma-rays shielding materials: Comparison with PbO. Journal of Nuclear Materials 2010; 399: 38–40.
  • [5] Sodhi K.S., Krishna S., Saxena A.K., Sinha A., Khandelwal N., Lee E.Y. Clinical application of “Justification” and “Optimization” principle of ALARA in pediatric CT imaging:‘how many children can be protected from unnecessary radiation?’. Europ. Jour. Rad. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.05.030.
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  • [25]M. Taylor, R. Franich, J. Trapp, P. Johnston. Electron interaction with gel dosimeters: effective atomic numbers for collisional, radiative and total interaction processes Radiat Res, 171 (1) (2009), pp. 123-126.
  • [26]Mohammad W. Marashdeh, Ibrahim F. Al-Hamarneh, Eid M. Abdel Munem, , A. A. Tajuddin, A. Ariffin, Saleh Al-Omari. Determining the mass attenuation coefficient, effective atomic number, and electron density of raw wood and binderless particleboards of Rhizophora spp. by using Monte Carlo simulation, Results in Physics, 2015.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2015.08.009.
  • [27] Kulwinder Singh Mann, Sukhmanjit Singh Mann. Py-MLBUF: Development of an online-platform for gamma-ray shielding calculations and investigations. Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2020.107845.
  • [28]S.Kaewjaeng, J.Kaewkhao, P.Limsuwan, U.Maghanemi. Effect of BaO on Optical, Physical and Radiation Shielding Properties of SiO2-B2O3-Al2O3-CaO-Na2O Glasses System. Procedia Engineering, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2012.02.058.
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  • [32] U. Kara, S.A.M. Issa, G. Susoy, M Rashad, E. Kavaz, N.Y. Yorgun, H.O.Tekin. Synergistic effect of serpentine mineral on Li2B4O7 glasses: optical, structural and nuclear radiation shielding properties. Applied Physics A, 2020. 10.1007/s00339-020-3397-8.
  • [33] H.O. Tekin, Shams A.M. Issa, E. Kavaz. The direct effect of Er2O3 on bismuth barium telluro borate glasses for nuclear security applications. Mater. Res. Express., 2019. 10.1088/2053-1591/ab4cb5.
  • [34] M.M. Abuzaid, G. Susoy, S.A.M. Issa, W. Elshami, O. Kilicoglu, H.O. Tekin. Relationship between melting-conditions and gamma shielding performance of fluoro-sulfo-phosphate (FPS) glass systems: a comparative investigation. Ceramics International, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.03.065.
  • [35] O. Kilicoglu, H.O. Tekin. Bioactive glasses and direct effect of increased K2O additive for nuclear shielding performance: a comparative investigation. Ceramics International, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.09.095.
  • [36]U. Kara, E. Kavaz, ShamsA.M.Issa, M. Rashad, G. Susoy, A.M.A. Mostafa, N. Yildiz Yorgun, H.O. Tekin. Optical, structural and nuclear radiation shielding properties of Li2B4O7 glasses: efect of boron mineral additive. Applied Physics A, 126 (2020), p. 261, 10.1007/s00339-020-3446-3
  • [37] H.O. Tekin, V.P. Singh, T. Manici. Effects of micro-sized and nano-sized WO3 on mass attenauation coefficients of concrete by using MCNPX code Appl. Radiat. Isot., 2017. 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.12.040.
  • [38] M.M. Hosamani, N.M. Badiger Determination of effective atomic number of composite materials using backscattered gamma photons – a novel method Chem Phys. Lett, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2018.02.012.
  • [39]Perisanoglu U., Kavaz E., Tekin H.O., Armoosh S.R., Ekinci N., Oltulu M. Comparison of gamma and neutron shielding competences of Fe–Cu- and brassadded Portland cement pastes: an experimental and Monte Carlo study. Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process., 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-020-03648-6.
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There are 49 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Duygu Şen Baykal 0000-0001-9833-9392

Huseyin Ozan Tekin 0000-0002-0997-3488

R. Burcu Çakırlı Mutlu 0000-0002-8400-1718

Publication Date July 31, 2021
Submission Date June 30, 2021
Acceptance Date July 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Şen Baykal, D., Tekin, H. O., & Çakırlı Mutlu, R. B. (2021). An Investigation on Radiation Shielding Properties of Borosilicate Glass Systems. International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering, 7(2), 99-108. https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.960151

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