TY  - JOUR
T1  - Design and Implementation of a Real-time Sleep Stage Monitoring System for Narcolepsy Diagnosis
TT  - Original Research Paper
AU  - Ayad, Fadi
PY  - 2015
DA  - June
DO  - 10.18100/ijamec.08676
JF  - International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers
PB  - PLUSBASE AKADEMİ ORGANİZASYON VE DANIŞMANLIK
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2147-8228
SP  - 184
EP  - 188
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
LA  - en
AB  - A number of illnesses that affect people’s daily life are caused by numerous sleep disorders which usually have common symptoms. In order for a physician to determine the correct diagnosis and its proper treatment, an overnight sleep analysis is usually performed. The scope of this paper is to design and implement a portable system that will assist Narcoleptic patients, in real-time, to aid them into leading a more productive life. The Feature Extraction Unit of the system is implemented on a Xilinx FPGA chip with a maximum error rate of 0.1618%. The classification method used is based on Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. The kernel function used in this design is the Radial Basis Function (RBF) Kernel as it provides the highest classification rates, achieving an accuracy rate greater than 90%.
KW  - Biomedical; Sleep Disorders; Support Vector Machine; FPGA; VHDL; Narcolepsy
CR  - Rechtschaffen A. Kales A. “A Manual of Standardized Terminology, Techniques and Scoring System for Sleep Stages of Human Subjects” Los Angeles: Brain Information service/Brain Research Institute, 1968.
CR  - “Automatic Sleep Stage Classification Based on EEG Signals by Using Neural Networks and Wavelet Packet Coefficients” 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society EMBC, 2008.
CR  - S. R. I. Gabran, S. Zhang, M. M. A. Salama, R. R. Mansour, C. George “Real-Time Automated Neural- Network Sleep Classifier Using Single Channel EEG Recording for Detection of Narcolepsy Episodes”, 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society EMBC, 2008.
CR  - Fatma Guler, N., Elif Derya Ubeyli. "Multiclass support vector classification" Information Technology in Biomedicine, IEEE Transactions 11, no. 2, 2007. EEG-signals
UR  - https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.08676
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/89454
ER  -