TY - JOUR T1 - Influence of Solidity on Vertical Axis Wind Turbines TT - Original Research Paper AU - Parra-santos, M. Teresa AU - Uzarraga, Cristobal AU - Gallegos, Armando AU - Castro, Francisco PY - 2015 DA - June DO - 10.18100/ijamec.42848 JF - International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers PB - PLUSBASE AKADEMİ ORGANİZASYON VE DANIŞMANLIK WT - DergiPark SN - 2147-8228 SP - 215 EP - 217 VL - 3 IS - 3 LA - en AB - This paper aims to predict the performance of a VAWT. The H-type Darrieus turbine consists of three straight blades with shape of aerofoil attached to a rotating vertical shaft. Bearing in mind the overall flow is characterized by important secondary flows, the turbulence model selected was realizable k-epsilon with non-equilibrium wall functions. Conservation equations were solved with a Third-Order MUSCL scheme using SIMPLE to couple continuity and momentum equations. A parametric study has been carried out to analyse the solidity effect on the non-dimensional curves so that the range of tip speed ratio of operation could be predicted as well as their self-starting behaviour. KW - VAWT; CFD; solidity; efficiency CR - Baker J. R. 1983 "Features to aid or enable self starting of fixed pitch low solidity vertical axis wind turbines". Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics. Vol. 15 pp.369-380. CR - Shawn A., Fiedler A., Tullis S. 2012 "Flow separation on a high Reynolds number, high solidity vertical axis wind turbine with straight and canted blades and canted blades with fences" Renewable Energy, Vol. 41, pp. 13-22 CR - Uzarraga N.C., Gallegos A., Parra M.T., Beltran J.M. 2012 "Numerical Analysis of Airfoils used at VAWT", ASME ESFuelCell2012-91113 CR - Liu X., Dang Q., Xi G. 2008. "Performance improvement of a centrifugal fam by using CFD". Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics Vol. 2 no. 2 pp. 130-140 UR - https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.42848 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/89476 ER -