TY  - JOUR
T1  - DIAGNOSTIC ALGORITHM OF THE MASTICATORY MUSCLEHYPERTONIAIN DENTAL PATIENTS
AU  - Makedonova, Yuliva
PY  - 2021
DA  - December
JF  - HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research
JO  - HRU Int J Dent Oral Res
PB  - Harran University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2792-0224
SP  - 39
EP  - 44
VL  - 1
IS  - 2
LA  - en
AB  - It is extremely difficult to diagnose muscle hypertonia due to the variety of clinical manifestations and patients’complaints, and since the disease is often chronic and prolonged, and pain can radiate to any part of the head and neck. Ourstudy is aimed to propose the unique diagnostic algorithm of the masticatory muscles hypertonia as there is not any. Weinvolved and examined 189 patients with the developed diagnostic algorithm. The patients’ examination included the survey,taking the life history and anamnesis, the psychoemotional status assessment. The clinical examination was carried out intwo stages. At the first stage, the dental status was determined, masticatory muscles were palpated to find out the involuntarymuscle contractions. At the second stage, the functional status of the muscles was assessed using additional researchmethods (electromyographic, ultrasound and laser Doppler flowmetric study). Results. To apply the main and additionalmethods while patients’ examinations at a dental appointment will allow to identify the masticatory muscle hypertonia at anearly stage, as well as to determine the etiopathogenetic and physiological aspects of this pathology development.Conclusion. The presented diagnostic algorithm of the masticatory muscle hypertonia contributes to a critical understandingof the provisional diagnosis or to accidentally muscle hypertonia detection
KW  - diagnostics
KW  - algorithm
KW  - examination
KW  - muscle hypertonia
KW  - masticatory muscle
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