TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of Fruit Residues as a Feed Material Based on Nutrient Content and Gas Production AU - Kaya, Emrah AU - Kamalak, Adem PY - 2022 DA - June Y2 - 2022 DO - 10.46876/ja.1115342 JF - Journal of Agriculture JO - JOAG PB - Barış EREN WT - DergiPark SN - 2636-8757 SP - 25 EP - 30 VL - 5 IS - 1 LA - en AB - In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the nutrient content, gas production, methane production, metabolisable energy, and organic matter digestibility of some fruit residues obtained from markets. Lemon, orange, tangerine, apple, melon, watermelon, pomegranate, and pear were used as study materials. On the collected materials, crude ash (CA), dry matter (DM), acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), ether extract (EE), and crude protein (CP) analysis were performed; gas production (GP) values were found; and metabolic energy (ME) contents and organic matter digestibility (OMD) degrees of residues were calculated depending on these values. The species significantly (P KW - fruit residues KW - gas production KW - market wastes KW - nutrient content CR - AOAC., 1990. Official method of analysis. 15th ed., Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, DC, USA. pp.66-88. CR - Filya, İ., 2001. Silaj teknolojisi. U.Ü.Z.F. Zootekni B., Görükle - Bursa, Hakan ofset - İzmir. CR - Goel, G., Makkar, H.P.S., Becker, K., 2008. Effect of sesbania sesban and carduus pycnocephalus leaves and fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L) seeds and their extract on partitioning of nutrients from roughage-and concentrate-based feeds to methane. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 147(1-3), 72-89. CR - Karaçalı, İ., 2004. Bahçe Ürünlerinin Muhafaza ve Pazarlanması, E.Ü.Z.F.Yayınları No:494. E.Ü. Basımevi, Bornova - İzmir. CR - Kılıç, A., 1986. Silo yemi. Bilgehan Basımevi. Bornova - İzmir. CR - Lopez, S., Makkar, H.P.S., Soliva, C.R. 2010. Screening plants and plant products for methane inhibitors. In: Vercoe PE, Makkar HPS, Schlink A, (Eds): In vitro screening of plant resources for extra nutritional attributes in ruminants: Nuclear and related methodologies. London, New York, pp. 191- 231. CR - Marino, T.C., Hector, B., Rodrigues, P.H.M., Borgatti, L.M.O., Meyer, P.M., Silva, E.J.A., Orskov, E.R., 2010. Characterization of vegetables and fruits potential as ruminant feed by in vitro gas production technique. Livestock Research for Rural Development. 22, 1–9. CR - Menke, K.H., Raab, L., Salewski, A., Steingass, H., Fritz, D., Schneider, W., 1979. The estimation of the digestibility and metabolizable energy content of ruminant feedingstuffs from the gas production when they are incubated with rumen liquor in vitro. Journal of Agricultural Science, 93, 217-222. CR - Menke, K.H., Steingass, H., 1988. Estimation of energetic feed value obtained from chemical analysis and in vitro gas production. Animal Research Development, 28, 7-55. CR - Özdüven, M.L., Coşkuntuna, L., Koç, F., 2005. Üzüm posası silajının fermantasyon ve yem değeri özelliklerinin saptanması. Trakya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 45-50. CR - SPSS, 2011. IBM SPSS statistics for Windows, version 17.0. New York: IBM Corp 440. CR - TUİK, 2015. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, Bitkisel ürün denge tabloları. https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=104&locale=tr CR - Van Soest, P.V., Robertson, J.B., Lewis, B.A., 1991. Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. Journal of Dairy Science, 74(10), 3583- 3597. CR - Vural, H., Eşiyok, D., Duman, İ., 2000. Kültür sebzeleri (Sebze yetiştirme), Ege Üniversitesi Basımevi Bornova, ss: 253-260. UR - https://doi.org/10.46876/ja.1115342 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2422430 ER -