TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Effects of COVID-19 in Chronic Kidney Disease: Progression and Increased Severity of Chronic Inflammatory
TT  - COVID-19 Enfeksiyonunun Kronik Böbrek Hastalığında Progresyon ve Kronik İnflamasyon Şiddetine Etkileri
AU  - Konar, Naime Meric
AU  - Yücel, Hasan Esat
PY  - 2022
DA  - August
DO  - 10.46332/aemj.1124062
JF  - Ahi Evran Medical Journal
JO  - Ahi Evran Med J
PB  - Kirsehir Ahi Evran University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2619-9203
SP  - 203
EP  - 210
VL  - 6
IS  - 2
LA  - en
AB  - Purpose: SARS-COV-2 (Severe acute Respiratory Syndrome Virus) has a wide organotropism. Although it predominantly affects thepulmonary system, it is commonly involved in the kidneys. Studies have shown that it increases acute kidney injury and mortality inpatients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, its effects on the progression and severity of chronic inflammation in patientswho survived and were followed up without dialysis are not yet known. Our aim in the study is to investigate kidney functions and theseverity of chronic inflammation in post-COVID CKD.Materials and Methods: The study was carried out retrospectively. Two groups were created as COVID-CKD(n=54) and NONCOVID CKD (control group)(n=60). Basal Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN), Urea, Creatinine (Cre), Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR),White Blood Cell (WBC), Neutrophil (Neu), Lymphocyte (Ly), Platelet (Plt), Plt/Ly ratio (PLR), and Neu/Ly Ratio (NLR) levels wereanalyzed and compared. Changes in the same parameters were analyzed in the groups, 6 months after the acute infection.Results: An increase in Cre (p=0.002) and PLR (p=0.02) and a decrease in Ly (p=0.037) and GFR (p=0.001) were observed 6 monthsafter acute infection in the COVID-CKD group. No changes were detected in the NON-COVID group. A positive correlation wasfound between PLR-NLR and BUN, Cre, and Urea, whilst a negative correlation was detected between PLR-NLR and GFR.Conclusions: Progression and severity of chronic inflammation increased in SARS-COV-2 infected-survivor, non-dialysis followedup CKD patients.
KW  - chronic inflammation severity
KW  - chronic kidney disease
KW  - progression
KW  - SARS-COV-2
N2  - Amaç: SARS-COV-2 (Şiddetli akut Solunum Sendromu Virüsü), geniş bir organotropizme sahiptir. Baskın olarak pulmoner sistemitutsa da, böbreklerde yaygın olarak tutulmaktadır. Kronik böbrek hastalarında (KBH), akut böbrek hasarını ve mortaliteyi artırdığıçalışmalarla gösterilmiştir. Ancak hayatta kalan ve diyalizsiz takipte olan hastalarda progresyon ve kronik inflamasyon şiddetineetkileri henüz bilinmemektedir. Çalışmadaki amacımız post-COVID KBH’da böbrek fonksiyonlarını ve kronik inflamasyon şiddetiniaraştırmaktır.Araçlar ve Yöntem: Çalışma retrospektif olarak gerçekleştirildi. COVID-KBH(n=54) ve NON-COVID KBH (kontrol grubu) (n=60)olmak üzere, iki grup oluşturuldu. Grupların bazal Kan Üre Azotu (BUN), Üre, Kreatin (Cre), Glomerüler filtrasyon hızı (GFR), Beyazkan hücresi (WBC), Nötrofil (Neu), Lenfosit (Ly), Trombosit (Plt), Trombosit/Lenfosit Oranı (PLR) ve Nötrofil/Lenfosit Oranı (NLR)seviyeleri incelendi ve karşılaştırıldı. Akut enfeksiyondan 6 ay sonra olmak üzere, gruplarda aynı parametrelerin değişimleri incelendi.Bulgular: COVID-KBH grubunda akut enfeksiyondan 6 ay sonra Cre (p=0.002) ve PLR'de artış(p=0.02), Ly(p=0.037) ve GFR'de(p=0.001) azalma görüldü. NON-COVID grubunda herhangi bir değişiklik tespit edilmedi. COVID grubunda PLR ve NLR ile BUN,Üre ve Cre arasında pozitif korelasyon, GFR ile negatif korelasyon izlendi. NON-COVID grubunda ise NLR ile sadece BUN arasındapozitif korelasyon izlendi.Sonuç: SARS-COV-2 ile enfekte olup hayatta kalan ve diyalizsiz takipte olan kronik böbrek hastalarında, progresyon ve kronik inflamasyon şiddeti artmıştır.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.46332/aemj.1124062
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2458609
ER  -