TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Neglected Area: Restless Leg Syndrome in Pregnancy and The Role of the Obstetric and Gynecology Nurse
TT  - İhmal Edilen Bir Alan: Gebelikte Huzursuz Bacak Sendromu ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşiresinin Rolü
AU  - Kaplan, Özlem
AU  - Başer, Mürüvvet
PY  - 2023
DA  - October
DO  - 10.61399/ikcusbfd.1161636
JF  - İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi
JO  - İKÇÜSBFD
PB  - Izmir Katip Celebi University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2458-9799
SP  - 1073
EP  - 1080
VL  - 8
IS  - 3
LA  - en
AB  - Restless legs syndrome is the most common movement disorder in pregnancy and is more common in pregnant women than in healthy women and men. However, it is not well known among obstetricians. Similarly, the awareness of pregnant women about restless legs syndrome is also low. Genetics, the brain’s dopamine system and iron metabolism are thought to be effective in the pathophysiology of the disease in pregnancy. The disease usually disappears after delivery, but if not treated, sleep disorders, psychological problems, decreased quality of life, as well as symptoms of pregnancy and birth-related complications such as preeclampsia, the threat of miscarriage, premature birth, difficult birth, cesarean delivery and intrauterine growth retardation may occur. Diagnosis in pregnancy is made using the basic criteria of the International Restless Legs Syndrome Working Group. Non-pharmacological methods are primarily recommended for treatment. However, if symptoms are severe, more reliable drugs should be considered. In symptom management, it is essential to control anemia, sleep apnoea, and drug use that exacerbate restless legs syndrome. To reduce the severity of restless legs syndrome during pregnancy, non-pharmacological treatments such as moderate exercise, yoga, hot/cold water applications, relaxation exercise, relaxing background music, and sleep hygiene can be recommended. Obstetrics and gynecology nurses, who have a crucial role and responsibility in pregnancy follow-up, should be able to provide effective and quality care to women in the prepartum, peripartum, intrapartum, and postpartum periods with a comprehensive approach in line with evidence-based practices.
KW  - Pregnancy
KW  - restless legs syndrome
KW  - obstetrics and gynecology nursing
KW  - nursing care.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.61399/ikcusbfd.1161636
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2594862
ER  -