TY - JOUR T1 - ÇOCUKLUK ÇAĞI KANSERİ TEDAVİSİ GÖRMÜŞ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ YAKLAŞIMLARI : SİSTEMATİK DERLEME AU - Şavkan, İpek AU - Öztaş, Evren PY - 2023 DA - August JF - Aydın Dental Journal JO - Aydin Dental Journal PB - Istanbul Aydin University WT - DergiPark SN - 2149-5572 SP - 59 EP - 67 VL - 9 IS - 2 LA - tr AB - Günümüzde gelişen tedavi yöntemlerinin de etkisiyle pediatrik dönemde kanser tanısı almış hastaların tedavilerinde olumlu sonuçlar elde edilmekte, bununla birlikte sağkalım oranları ve beklenen yaşam süresi artmakta, dolayısıyla bu hastaların yaşam kalitelerinin arttırılması önem kazanmaktadır. İyileşme oranlarındaki artış ile birlikte bu hastaların ortodontik tedavi talepleri de artmaktadır. Bu derlemenin amacı iyileşmiş pediatrik onkoloji hastalarında ortodontik tedavi planlaması ve uygulanmasında dikkat edilmesi gereken hususların incelenmesi ve kliniğe yönelik bir rehber sunulmasıdır. Onkolojik tedavilerde kullanılan kemoterapötik ilaçların büyümeyi baskılayıcı etkisi ile büyüme-gelişim çağındaki çocuklarda dental ve kraniofasiyal yapılarda bir takım değişiklikler meydana gelmektedir. Hastanın tedavi gördüğü döneme bağlı olarak diş yapısında da mine, kök defektleri, şekil anomalilerine rastlanabilmektedir. Bu noktada ortodontik tedavi dental gelişim yetersizlikleri ve büyümedeki farklılıklar düşünülerek tedavi planlanmalı ve yürütülmelidir. Çocukluk çağı kanser hastalarında ortodontik tedavilerde en önemli kriter tedavi zamanlaması olup, tanı almış bir hastada hiçbir koşulda ortodontik tedaviye başlanılmaz, eğer başlanılmış ise tedavi sonlandırılır. Bu hastalarda sadece onkolojik tedavi tamamlandıktan sonra ve belli koşullar altında ortodontik tedavi uygulamaları yapılabilir. Ortodontik tedavi esnasında mukozal irritasyon ve kök rezorpsiyonu gibi yan etkiler görülebileceği akılda tutulmalıdır. 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