TY  - JOUR
T1  - SAĞLIKLI HAYVANLARDAN ALINAN SÜT ÖRNEKLERİNDE POTANSİYEL PATOJENLER VE ÇOKLU ANTİBİYOTİK DİRENÇLİLİĞİ: STREPTOCOCCUS SPP. SUŞLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
TT  - PRESENCE OF THE POTENTIAL PATHOGENS AND MULTIPLE ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE IN MILK FROM HEALTHY ANIMALS: EVALUATION OF STREPTOCOCCUS SPP. STRAINS
AU  - Sipahi, Nisa
AU  - Çelik Doğan, Cansu
PY  - 2023
DA  - October
DO  - 10.15237/gida.GD23065
JF  - Gıda
JO  - GIDA
PB  - The Association of Food Technology
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1300-3070
SP  - 952
EP  - 962
VL  - 48
IS  - 5
LA  - tr
AB  - Çiğ sütün içerdiği mikroorganizma çeşitliliği ve bunların direnç profili potansiyel olarak insan sağlığı ve gıda endüstrisi için bir tehlike arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada sağlıklı hayvanlardan elde edilen süt örneklerinin patojen ihtivası yönünden incelenmesi, sütün yaygın kontaminantı Streptococcus spp. prevalansının ve antibiyotik direnç profillerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. 249 süt örneğinden Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Lactococcus spp., Escherichia coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, Enterecoccus faecalis ve Macrococcus caseolyticus olmak üzere 358 izolat elde edilmiştir. Streptokok prevalansı  %24.58 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Streptokok izolatlarının en fazla aminoglikozid sınıfına dirençli olduğu, ardından sırasıyla kinolon, tetrasiklin, makrolid, beta laktam, nitrofuran ve fenikole karşı direnç gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Bu durum çiğ süt tüketiminin gıda kaynaklı enfeksiyon için potansiyel bir risk olabileceğini göstermiştir. Bu nedenle tüketicilerin pastörize edilmemiş süt ve süt ürünlerinden kaçınması, çiğ sütlerin antibiyotik direnci yönünden daha fazla izlenmesi ve gerekli önlemlerin alınması gerektiği düşünülmüştür.
KW  - Antibiyotik direnci
KW  - Streptococcus spp.
KW  - süt
KW  - patojen
KW  - halk sağlığı
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.15237/gida.GD23065
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3178493
ER  -