TY - JOUR T1 - In silico and in vitro evaluation of oxypeucedanin-induced anticancer activity: Mitotoxicity? TT - Oksipösedanin kaynaklı antikanser aktivitenin in siliko ve in vitro değerlendirilmesi: Mitotoksisite? AU - Ergüç, Ali AU - Okur, Hayati AU - Karakuş, Fuat AU - Albayrak, Gökay AU - Arzuk, Ege AU - Baykan, Şüra PY - 2023 DA - December Y2 - 2023 DO - 10.30569/adiyamansaglik.1325975 JF - Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi JO - ADYÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Derg PB - Adıyaman University WT - DergiPark SN - 2458-9179 SP - 153 EP - 161 VL - 9 IS - 3 LA - en AB - Aim: This study aims to evaluate the alterations in Oxypeucedanin (OXY)-mediated anticancer activity in different media. Second aim is to predict the affinity of OXY to electron transfer chain (ETC) complexes.Materials and Methods: MTT and LDH leakage assays were performed with OXY. Molecular docking studies were also conducted to predict the affinity of OXY to ETC complexes.Results: 250 µM OXY reduced viability in glucose media. ≥50 µM OXY decreased viability in galactose media. ≥50 µM OXY increased membrane disruption in galactose media. Molecular docking studies also showed that OXY might possess the capacity to bind to the inhibition sites of Complex I and IV.Conclusion: Galactose-conditioned media exacerbated the OXY-mediated cytotoxicity. Preliminary results suggested that mitotoxicity might take part in anticancer activity. Furthermore, OXY might cause ETC dysfunctions due to selective inhibition of Complex I and IV. KW - Oxypeucedanin KW - Mitotoxicity KW - Anticancer activity KW - In silico N2 - Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı, farklı ortamlarda Oksipösedanin (OKS) aracılı antikanser aktivitedeki değişiklikleri değerlendirmektir. İkinci amaç, OKS’inin elektron transfer zincirine (ETZ) karşı afinitesini öngörmektir.Gereç ve Yöntem: MTT ve LDH sızma deneyleri OKS ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca, OKS’inin ETZ komplekslerine karşı afinitesini öngörmek için moleküler kenetlenme çalışmaları uygulanmıştır.Bulgular: Glukoz içeren ortamda 250 µM OKS canlılığı azaltmıştır. Galaktoz içeren ortamda ≥50 µM OKS hücre canlılığını azalmıştır. Galaktoz içeren ortamda ≥50 µM OKS membran parçalanmasını artırmıştır. Moleküler kenetlenme çalışmaları, OKS'inin Kompleks I ve IV'ün inhibisyon bölgelerine bağlanma kapasitesine sahip olabileceğini göstermektedir.Sonuç: Galaktoz içeren ortam, OKS aracılı sitotoksisiteyi artırmıştır. Ön sonuçlar, antikanser aktivitede mitotoksisitenin yer alabileceğini göstermektedir. Ayrıca OKS, Kompleks I ve IV'ün seçici inhibisyonu nedeni ile ETZ disfonksiyonuna neden olabilmektedir. CR - González-Vallinas M, González-Castejón M, Rodríguez-Casado A, Ramírez de Molina A. 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