TY  - JOUR
T1  - Investigating the Contribution of Socio- Physical Structure of Neighborhoods on Residents’ Sense of Attachment
TT  - Mahallelerin Sosyo-Fiziksel Yapısının Mahalle Sakinlerinin Bağlılık Duygusuna Katkısının Araştırılması
AU  - Khaleghımoghaddam, Navid
AU  - Arzhangı, Sara
AU  - Rajaeıpour, Narges
PY  - 2023
DA  - September
DO  - 10.5152/Planarch.2023.23121
JF  - PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research
JO  - PLANARCH
PB  - Ataturk University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2822-4507
SP  - 191
EP  - 202
VL  - 7
IS  - 2
LA  - en
AB  - The progressive increase of the urban population, the construction of residential complexes, andthe fact that more attention is paid to the physical aspects of design than to the social aspectshave consequences such as the alienation of the individual from the place and the reduction ofplace attachment. In this respect, place attachment is considered an effective bond that allowspeople to establish deep emotional interaction with their living environment. This is a crucialfactor in improving residents’ satisfaction, especially in large cities that experience a high influxof immigrants. The purpose of this article is to identify the physical and social characteristicsof place attachment and how they contribute to residents’ satisfaction. To achieve the researchobjective, a theoretical framework based on place attachment theories was established, and4 residential neighborhoods in the city of Karaj, Iran, were assessed. Hundred and eighty residentsfrom 4 major neighborhoods volunteered to participate in the study. For this purpose, amixed method was used. The results show that the differences in the degree of place attachmentindicate the influence of social and physical factors. However, compared to the physicaldimension, the social dimension plays a stronger role. Moreover, the results showed that factorssuch as social interactions and easy access to amenities directly contribute to residents’ attachmentto their neighborhoods. However, other factors have an indirect effect on attachment, suchas order and maintenance, attitudes toward the neighborhood, and public participation in theneighborhood.
KW  - Karaj
KW  - neighborhood
KW  - place attachment
KW  - residential satisfaction
KW  - socio-physical
structure
N2  - Kentsel nüfusun giderek artması, konut komplekslerinin inşa edilmesi ve tasarımın fiziksel yönlerinesosyal yönlerinden daha fazla önem verilmesi, bireyin mekâna yabancılaşması ve mekânabağlılığın azalması gibi sonuçlar doğurmaktadır. Bu açıdan mekâna bağlılık, insanların yaşadıklarıçevre ile derin duygusal etkileşim kurmalarını sağlayan etkili bir bağ olarak kabul edilmektedir. Bu,özellikle yüksek oranda göçmen akınına uğrayan büyük şehirlerde, sakinlerin memnuniyetini artırmadaçok önemli bir faktördür. Bu çalışmanın amacı, yere bağlılığın fiziksel ve sosyal özelliklerini vebunların mahalle sakinlerinin memnuniyetine nasıl katkıda bulunduğunu belirlemektir. Araştırmahedefine ulaşmak için, yere bağlılığın kuramlarına dayalı teorik bir çerçeve oluşturulmuş ve İran’ınKaraj kentindeki dört yerleşim bölgesi değerlendirilmiştir. Dört büyük mahalleden 180 mahallesakini çalışmaya katılmak için gönüllü olmuştur. Bu amaçla karma bir yöntem kullanılmıştır.Sonuçlar, yere bağlılık derecesindeki farklılıkların sosyal ve fiziksel faktörlerin etkisini gösterdiğiniortaya koymaktadır. Ancak, fiziksel boyuta kıyasla sosyal boyut daha güçlü bir rol oynamaktadır.Ayrıca sonuçlar, sosyal etkileşimler ve olanaklara kolay erişim gibi faktörlerin mahalle sakinlerininmahallelerine bağlılıklarına doğrudan katkıda bulunduğunu göstermiştir. Bununla birlikte, düzenve bakım, mahalleye yönelik tutumlar ve halkın mahalleye katılımı gibi diğer faktörler bağlılık üzerindedolaylı bir etkiye sahiptir.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.5152/Planarch.2023.23121
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3405686
ER  -